X Your answer is incorrect.A negatively charged rubber rod is brought near the knob of a positively charged electroscope. The result is that:O the rod will lose its chargeO electroscope leaves will tend to collapseO nothing noticeable will happenO electroscope will become dischargedO electroscope leaves will move farther apart X Your answer is incorrect.As used in the definition of electric field, a "test charge":O has zero chargeO must be a protonO has charge of magnitude 1.6 x 10-19 Cmust be an electronO none of the above

1) nothing noticeable happened Since rubber is insulator

Answered: A negatively charged rubber rod is…

College Physics

1st Edition

ISBN:9781938168000

Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs

Publisher:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs

Chapter18: Electric Charge And Electric Field

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PE: Common static electricity involves charges ranging from nanocoulombs to microcoulombs. (a) How many...

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Each of the following statements is related to conductors in electrostatic equilibrium. Choose the words that make each statement correct. (i) The net charge is always zero [(a) inside; (b) on] the surface of an isolated conductor. (ii) The electric field is always zero [(c) inside; (d) just outside] a perfect conductor. (iii) The charge density on the surface of an isolated, charged conductor is highest where the surface is [(e) sharpest; (f) smoothest].
Each of the following statements is related to conductors in electrostatic equilibrium. Choose the words that make each statement correct. (i) The net charge is always zero [(a) inside; (b) on] the surface of an isolated conductor. (ii) The electric field is always zero [(c) inside; (d) just outside] a perfect conductor. (iii) The charge density on the surface of an isolated, charged conductor is highest where the surface is [(e) sharpest; (f) smoothest].
An electroscope is a device used to measure the (relative) charge on an object (Fig. P23.20). The electroscope consists of two metal rods held in an insulated stand. The bent rod is fixed, and the straight rod is attached to the bent rod by a pivot. The straight rod is free to rotate. When a positively charged object is brought close to the electroscope, the straight movable rod rotates. Explain your answers to these questions: a. Why does the rod rotate in Figure P23.20? b. If the positively charged object is removed, what happens to the electroscope? c. If a negatively charged object replaces the positively charged object in Figure P23.20, what happens to the electroscope? d. If a charged object touches the top of the fixed conducting rod and is then removed, what happens to the electroscope?
A spherical balloon contains a positively charged particle at its center. As the balloon is inflated to a larger volume while the charged particle remains at the center, which of the following are true? (a) The electric potential at the surface of the balloon increases. (b) The magnitude of the electric field at the surface of the balloon increases. (c) The electric flux through the balloon remains the same. (d) None of these.
Unreasonable results (a) Two 0.500 g raindrops in a thunderhead are 1.00 cm apart when they each acquire 1.00 mC charges. Find their acceleration. (b) What is unreasonable about this result? (c) Which premise or assumption is responsible?
Two square plates of sides are placed parallel to each other with separation d as suggested in Figure P20.86. You may assume d is much less than . The plates carry uniformly distributed static charges +Q0 and Q0. A block of metal has width , length , and thickness slightly less than d. It is inserted a distance x into the space between the plates. The charges on the plates remain uniformly distributed as the block slides in. In a static situation, a metal prevents an electric field from penetrating inside it. The metal can be thought of as a perfect dielectric, with . (a) Calculate the stored energy in the system as a function of x. (b) Find the direction and magnitude of the force that acts on the metallic block. (c) The area of the advancing front face of the block is essentially equal to d. Considering the force on the block as acting on this face, find the stress (force per area) on it. (d) Express the energy density in the electric field between the charged plates in terms of Q0, , d, and 0. (e) Explain how the answers to parts (c) and (d) compare with each other. Figure P20.86
Common static electricity involves charges ranging from nanocoulombs to microcoulombs. (a) How many electrons are needed to form a charge of 2.00 nC (b) How many electrons must be removed from a neutral object to leave a net charge of 0.500 C ?
Two point charges attract each other with an electric force of magnitude F. If the charge on one of the particles is reduced to one-third its original value and the distance between the particles is doubled, what is the resulting magnitude of the electric force between them? (a) 112F (b) 13F (c) 16F (d) 34F (e) 32F
Lightning can be studied with a Van de Graaff generator, which consists of a spherical dome on which charge is continuously deposited by a moving belt. Charge can be added until the electric field at the surface of the dome becomes equal to the dielectric strength of air. Any more charge leaks off in sparks as shown in Figure P20.67. Assume the dome has a diameter of 30.0 cm and is surrounded by dry air with a breakdown electric field of 3.00 106 V/m. (a) What is the maximum potential of the dome? (b) What is the maximum charge on the dome? Figure P20.67 David Evison/Shutterstock.com
Lightning can be studied with a Van de Graaff generator, which consists of a spherical dome on which charge is continuously deposited by a moving belt. Charge can be added until the electric field at the surface of the dome becomes equal to the dielectric strength of air. Any more charge leaks off in sparks as shown in Figure P25.52. Assume the dome has a diameter of 30.0 cm and is surrounded by dry air with a "breakdown" electric field of 3.00 106 V/m. (a) What is the maximum potential of the dome? (b) What is the maximum charge on the dome?
A spherical balloon contains a positively charged particle at its center. As the balloon is inflated to a larger volume while the charged particle remains at the center, which of the following are true? (a) The electric potential at the surface of the balloon increases. (b) The magnitude of the electric field at the surface of the balloon increases. (c) The electric flux through the balloon remains the same. (d) None of these.
Two small, identical metal balls with charges 5.0 C and 15.0 C are held in place 1.0 m apart. In an experiment, they are connected for a short time by a conducting wire. a. What will be the charge on each ball after this experiment? b. By what factor will the magnitude of the electrostatic force on either ball change after this experiment is performed?

SEE MORE QUESTIONS

Recommended textbooks for you

College Physics

Physics

ISBN:

9781938168000

Author:

Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs

Publisher:

OpenStax College

Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations…

Physics

ISBN:

9781133939146

Author:

Katz, Debora M.

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

University Physics Volume 2

Physics

ISBN:

9781938168161

Author:

OpenStax

Publisher:

OpenStax

College Physics

Physics

ISBN:

9781938168000

Author:

Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs

Publisher:

OpenStax College

Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations…

Physics

ISBN:

9781133939146

Author:

Katz, Debora M.

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

University Physics Volume 2

Physics

ISBN:

9781938168161

Author:

OpenStax

Publisher:

OpenStax

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text

Physics

ISBN:

9781133104261

Author:

Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

College Physics

Physics

ISBN:

9781285737027

Author:

Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

College Physics

Physics

ISBN:

9781305952300

Author:

Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

SEE MORE TEXTBOOKS