A particle of mass m is projected vertically upwards with velocity vo from the surface of the Earth at z = 0. Gravity acts downwards in the negative z direction, with expression F₁ = where a is the radius of the Earth, M its mass, and G is the gravitational constant. Suppose that the particle is also subject to a constant friction force F2₂ = −mfk, with ƒ>0. GmM (a+z)² (a) What are the dimensions of f? (b) Write the equation of motion and use it to show that the equation for the velocity v(z) is given by v² = √√ + 2GM a+z where vo > 0 is the initial velocity at z = = 0. 2GM a -2fz, (c) Show that there is no escape velocity and find the maximum height reached by the particle. Answers should be given in terms of a, M, vo, G and f.
A particle of mass m is projected vertically upwards with velocity vo from the surface of the Earth at z = 0. Gravity acts downwards in the negative z direction, with expression F₁ = where a is the radius of the Earth, M its mass, and G is the gravitational constant. Suppose that the particle is also subject to a constant friction force F2₂ = −mfk, with ƒ>0. GmM (a+z)² (a) What are the dimensions of f? (b) Write the equation of motion and use it to show that the equation for the velocity v(z) is given by v² = √√ + 2GM a+z where vo > 0 is the initial velocity at z = = 0. 2GM a -2fz, (c) Show that there is no escape velocity and find the maximum height reached by the particle. Answers should be given in terms of a, M, vo, G and f.
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
1st Edition
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Katz, Debora M.
Chapter7: Gravity
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 38PQ
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