A pendulum of length L = 1.0 meter and bob with mass m = 1.0 kg is released from rest at an angle 30° from the vertical. When the pendulum reaches the vertical position, the bob strikes a mass M = 3.0 kg that is resting on a frictionless table of height h = 0.85 m. You may assume the string is massless, and drag is negligible. a. Calculate the speed of the bob just before it strikes the box (i.e., when the pendulum string hangs straight down). b. Calculate the speeds of the bob and the box just after they collide elastically. c. Determine the impulse that acts on the box during the collision. d. Determine how far from the bottom edge of the table, Ax, the box lands.

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
5th Edition
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Chapter8: Momentum And Collisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 20P: As shown in Figure P8.20, a bullet of mass m and speed v passes completely through a pendulum bob of...
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Answer either this question or the next.
L
M
Ax
3. A pendulum of length L = 1.0 meter and bob with mass m = 1.0 kg is released from rest at an
angle 30° from the vertical. When the pendulum reaches the vertical position, the bob strikes a mass
M = 3.0 kg that is resting on a frictionless table of height h = 0.85 m. You may assume the string is
massless, and drag is negligible.
a. Calculate the speed of the bob just before it strikes the box (i.e., when the pendulum string hangs
straight down).
b. Calculate the speeds of the bob and the box just after they collide elastically.
c. Determine the impulse that acts on the box during the collision.
d. Determine how far from the bottom edge of the table, Ax, the box lands.
Transcribed Image Text:Answer either this question or the next. L M Ax 3. A pendulum of length L = 1.0 meter and bob with mass m = 1.0 kg is released from rest at an angle 30° from the vertical. When the pendulum reaches the vertical position, the bob strikes a mass M = 3.0 kg that is resting on a frictionless table of height h = 0.85 m. You may assume the string is massless, and drag is negligible. a. Calculate the speed of the bob just before it strikes the box (i.e., when the pendulum string hangs straight down). b. Calculate the speeds of the bob and the box just after they collide elastically. c. Determine the impulse that acts on the box during the collision. d. Determine how far from the bottom edge of the table, Ax, the box lands.
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