A pressure cooker 6 litres in volume contains 5 kg of water, where the liquid is in equilibrium with the vapour above it, at 30°C. The cooker with its lid closed and weight on, is heated until the vapour produced results in an increase in pressure, and the weight just lifts up at 2 bar. i. If the flame heating the cooker is at 400°C, calculate the entropy generation due to the external irreversibility. Calculate the heat transferred in the process. ii. Assume that the heating of water is reversible; neglect heating of the cooker body; assume heat transfer to water takes place at its average temperature for the above process. Use property data given below.

Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
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A pressure cooker 6 litres in volume contains 5 kg of water, where the liquid is in equilibrium
with the vapour above it, at 30°C. The cooker with its lid closed and weight on, is heated until
the vapour produced results in an increase in pressure, and the weight just lifts up at 2 bar.
i.
If the flame heating the cooker is at 400°C, calculate the entropy generation due to
the external irreversibility.
Calculate the heat transferred in the process.
ii.
Assume that the heating of water is reversible; neglect heating of the cooker body; assume
heat transfer to water takes place at its average temperature for the above process. Use
property data given below.
Transcribed Image Text:A pressure cooker 6 litres in volume contains 5 kg of water, where the liquid is in equilibrium with the vapour above it, at 30°C. The cooker with its lid closed and weight on, is heated until the vapour produced results in an increase in pressure, and the weight just lifts up at 2 bar. i. If the flame heating the cooker is at 400°C, calculate the entropy generation due to the external irreversibility. Calculate the heat transferred in the process. ii. Assume that the heating of water is reversible; neglect heating of the cooker body; assume heat transfer to water takes place at its average temperature for the above process. Use property data given below.
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