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- A production process at Kenneth Day Manufacturing is shown in the figure below. The drilling operation occurs separately from, and simultaneously with, the sawing and sanding, which are independent sequential operations. A product needs to go through only one of the three assembly operations (the operations are in parallel). A) is the bottleneck. b) The bottleneck time isminutes per unit (round your response to two decimal places). c) The throughput time of the overall system is enter your response here minutes (round your response to two decimal places). D) If the firm operates 8 hours per day, 20 days per month, the monthly capacity of the manufacturing process isunits (enter your response as a whole number).Bill builds benches in a small shop and he plans to operate five 8-hour days perweek. Each bench has two ends and a top. It takes 5 minutes to cut and sand eachend and 2 minutes to make each top. Assembly requires 8 minutes per bench, andpainting requires 5 minutes per bench. Bill has one employee who makes the topsand ends. Bill will do the final assembly and painting. He also plans 1 hour per dayfor setup and teardown for each department.a. How many benches should he plan to build per week?b. How many hours per week are required for each person?c. Suggest ways to increase the number of benches produced per weekFormtech Inc. produces transformers. Each order is custom designed and manufactured for the customer. Each order goes through 3 phases: Transformer Design, which takes 4 weeks. Procurement, which has a lead time of 8 weeks. Assembly and Testing, which takes 4 weeks The design group can handle only 4 projects at any given time. The other groups are not capacity constrained. How much total work-in-process (number of projects started but not yet completed) does the company typically have? (Hint: Little's Law)
- XYZ company provides labor and space for the manufacturing and assembly operations and stocking a variety of inventory items for production such as wire, cables, some electronic components, etc. XYZ company orders a variety of components and raw materials by contract. The company recently hired 100 part-time employees working four to six-hour shifts. Skilled employees must do several raw material conversions for packaging—there are currently three (3) such employees. The plant layout is a typical process layout - machines of similar types are located together. Each machine and employee must be scheduled over the day and the standard time period for planning is one (1) hour. Material handling is mainly done manually, although the company would like to consider conveyors or other automation to aid in automating their processes. XYZ company forecasts planned production for two (2) years on a rolling quarterly basis. Often, the customer changes the forecast, and these changes can occur…given information: which step is in bottleneck=30 min for tan leather 60/30=2 briefcases per hr are processed at the bottleneck workstation per hour throughput time of the overall process Throughput = 75 minutes PLEASE answer the following 3 questions: If the manufacturing facility operates 8 hours per day, 250 days a year, what is the annual capacity of this manufacturing process. Assume the company decides to hire additional workers in order to duplicate the bottleneck step identified in part a so that there are 3 of these workstations instead of 1. Redraw the diagram showing the flow of the revised process. Answer parts a through d again based on the new process created in part e?A firm has redesigned its production process so that it now takes 10 hours for a unit to be made. Using the old process, it took 15 hours to make a unit. If the process makes one unit each hour on average and each unit is worth $1,500, what is the reduction in work-inprocess value?
- An assembly line with 50 activities is to be balanced. The total amount of time to complete all 50 activities is 60 minutes. The longest activity takes 1.8 minutes and the shortest takes 0.6 minute. The line will operate for 540 minutes per day. What are the maximum and minimum cycle times? Round your answers to one decimal place. Maximum cycle time: minutes Minimum cycle time: minutes How much daily output will be achieved by each of those cycle times? Round your answers to the nearest whole number. Daily output achieved by maximum cycle time: units/day Daily output achieved by minimum cycle time: units/dayA manual assembly line produces a small appliance whose work content time = 25.9 min. Desired production rate = 50 units/hr. Repositioning time = 6 sec, line efficiency = 95%, and balancing efficiency is 93%. How many workers are on the line?XYZ company provides labor and space for the manufacturing and assembly operations and stocking various inventory items for production such as wire, cables, some electronic components, etc. XYZ company orders a variety of components and raw materials by contract. The company recently hired 100 part-time employees working four to six-hour shifts. Skilled employees must do several raw material conversions for packaging—there are currently three (3) such employees. The plant layout is a typical process layout - machines of similar types are located together. Each machine and employee must be scheduled over the day and the standard time period for planning is one (1) hour. Material handling is mainly done manually, although the company would like to consider conveyors or other automation to aid in automating their processes. XYZ company forecasts planned production for two (2) years on a rolling quarterly basis. Often, the customer changes the forecast, and these changes can occur as…
- An assembly line has 10 serial stations with process times of 1, 2, 3, 4,..., 10 respectively. The process time of the system is: a) 550% of its process cycle time. b) 18.18% of its process cycle time. c) 50% of its process cycle time. d) 100% of its process cycle time.You have just determined the actual number of workstations that will be used on an assembly line to be 6 using the assembly-line balancing procedure. The cycle time of the line is 5 minutes and the sum of all that tasks required on the line is 25 minutes. What is the resulting line's efficiency?A manufacturing company produced first unit in 15:00 hours and dollar 2,50,000 worth of material, equipment usage, and supplies. The second unit took 13 hours and used dollar two lakh worth of materials, equipment usage and supplies. Labour is dollar 15 per hour. Determine the total production cost for additional 10 units after the second unit was completed round the final amount to nearest integer