A repair of an equipment amounting to P30,000 on December 31, 2021 that will prolong of the equipment for three more years was charged to repairs expense. The revised remaining life of the equipment is now 6 years. Required: adjusting entries
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Depreciation Methods
The word "depreciation" is defined as an accounting method wherein the cost of tangible assets is spread over its useful life and it usually denotes how much of the assets value has been used up. The depreciation is usually considered as an operating expense. The main reason behind depreciation includes wear and tear of the assets, obsolescence etc.
Depreciation Accounting
In terms of accounting, with the passage of time the value of a fixed asset (like machinery, plants, furniture etc.) goes down over a specific period of time is known as depreciation. Now, the question comes in your mind, why the value of the fixed asset reduces over time.
A repair of an equipment amounting to P30,000 on December 31, 2021 that will prolong of the equipment for three more years was charged to repairs expense. The revised remaining life of the equipment is now 6 years.
Required:
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- It is February 16, 2020, and you are auditing Davenport Corporation's financial statements for 2019 (which will be issued in March 2020). You read in the newspaper that Travis Corporation, a major customer of Davenport, is in financial difficulty. Included in Davenports accounts receivable is 50,000 (a material amount) owed to it by Travis. You approach Jim Davenport, president, with this information and suggest that a reduction of accounts receivable and recognition of a loss for 2019 might be appropriate. Jim replies, Why should we make an adjustment? Ted Travis, the president of Travis Corporation, is a friend of mine; he will find a way to pay us, one way or another. Furthermore, this occurred in 2020, so lets wait and see what happens; we can always make an adjustment later this year. Our 2019 income and year-end working capital are not that high; our creditors and shareholders wouldnt stand for lower amounts than they already are. Required: From financial reporting and ethical perspectives, prepare a response to Jim Davenport regarding this issue.You are in charge of auditing PLM (PopoyLangMalakas) Company's investmentaccounts for the year ended December 31, 2021, which was incorporated last March 3, 2020. During the course of the audit, you have obtained the balances and therelated journal entries of its investment related transactions and have revealed thefollowing information: Question 1: The adjustment to correct the interest income for 2021 includes adebit/(credit) to the interest revenue account amounting to? (Put a negativesign if credit) Question 2: How much is the retroactive adjustment to the beginning balance ofretained earnings for the year 2021, pertaining to the investment in BSP bonds?(Please indicate debit or (credit), use negative sign if credit).Question 3: The correct amount of investment in BSP bonds that should bepresented in the statement of financial position as of December 31, 2021 is?Subsequent Event Below here were subsequent event that occurs in your client. Consider that all events were has material effect on client’s financial statement. The auditor is auditing financial statement for the year ended December 31, 2020 and is completing the audit in March 15, 2021.1) On January 12, 2021, auditor found that client made overstatement to their longlived asset account on 2020 year-end financial statement2) On January 31, 2021, client announced that they do stock split 2 for 1 for their entire common shares 3) The client purchased raw material that was received just before year-end. The purchase was recorded based on its estimated value. The invoice was not received until February 5, 2021, and the cost was substantially different than was estimated4) On February 15, 2021, the civil court decided that Client Company must pay compensation loss due to defect product sold to their customer. lawsuits started in court since June 20205) On February 20, 2021, a major of…
- Subsequent Event Below here were subsequent event that occurs in your client. Consider that all events were has material effect on client’s financial statement. The auditor is auditing financial statement for the year ended December 31, 2020 and is completing the audit in March 15, 2021.1) On January 12, 2021, auditor found that client made overstatement to their longlived asset account on 2020 year-end financial statement2) On January 31, 2021, client announced that they do stock split 2 for 1 for their entire common shares 3) The client purchased raw material that was received just before year-end. The purchase was recorded based on its estimated value. The invoice was not received until February 5, 2021, and the cost was substantially different than was estimated4) On February 15, 2021, the civil court decided that Client Company must pay compensation loss due to defect product sold to their customer. lawsuits started in court since June 20205) On February 20, 2021, a major of…Subsequent Event Below here were subsequent event that occurs in your client. Consider that all events were has material effect on client’s financial statement. The auditor is auditing financial statement for the year ended December 31, 2020 and is completing the audit in March 15, 2021.1) On January 12, 2021, auditor found that client made overstatement to their longlived asset account on 2020 year-end financial statement2) On January 31, 2021, client announced that they do stock split 2 for 1 for their entire common shares 3) The client purchased raw material that was received just before year-end. The purchase was recorded based on its estimated value. The invoice was not received until February 5, 2021, and the cost was substantially different than was estimated4) On February 15, 2021, the civil court decided that Client Company must pay compensation loss due to defect product sold to their customer. lawsuits started in court since June 20205) On February 20, 2021, a major of…A.Yasoplc is a manufacture company and its financial year ended at 31st December 2019. Total assets are £40m and net profit before tax is £12m.Yasoplc’s trade receivables ledger includesa large number ofcustomers. The year-end trade receivables balance is £4m (comparable to £2m in 2018) and the allowance for trade receivables is £400,000 (comparable to £600,000 in 2018). •Describe substantive procedures the auditor should perform to obtainsufficientand appropriate audit evidence in relation toYasoplc’s trade receivables.
- In your audit of Pink Corporation’s liabilities accounts in relation to the company’s financial statements audit for the period ended December 31, 2020, an excerpt of the company’s unadjusted trial balance showed the following information: Accounts payable, net of a P12,000 debit balance P399,000 Accrued expenses 17,400 Provision for warranties 276,375 12% Notes payable, Bank due December 31, 2023 500,000 Audit notes: (A) Purchases cut-off procedure information: December Purchases Journal Entries RR Number Receiving Report Date Amount Particulars 82101 Dec. 26, 2020 P12,900 FOB Destination 82102 Dec. 28, 2020 15,200 FOB Shipping Point 82103 Dec. 29, 2020 11,900 On consignment 82105 Dec. 31, 2020 9,500 FOB Destination 82106 Jan. 2, 2021 13,200 Goods in transit; FOB Buyer 82107 Jan. 3, 2021 8,900 Goods in transit; FOB Shipping Point January Purchases…For the 2021 audit of the financial statements, you are tasked to audit EMPLEO Corporation’s liabilities. The following information relates to the obligations of EMPLEO Corporation as of December 31, 2021: Accounts payable for goods and services purchased on open account amounted to P350,000 on December 31, 2021. This amount was gross of a supplier’s debit balance of P30,000. On the other hand, the testing of the accounts receivable account revealed that a customer’s credit balance of P50,000 was netted against the balance of the accounts receivable. At December 31, 2021, EMPLEO declared a cash dividend at P0.50 per share on its P10 par value ordinary share capital, payable at January 12, 2022, to shareholders as of December 31, 2022. At December 31, 2021, EMPLEO had 1,000,0000 issued ordinary shares and 800,000 oustanding ordinary shares. The company financed its receivables, dated November 1, 2021, by discounting its 180-day P400,000 accounts receivable to a bank on a with…For the 2021 audit of the financial statements, you are tasked to audit EMPLEO Corporation’s liabilities. The following information relates to the obligations of EMPLEO Corporation as of December 31, 2021: Accounts payable for goods and services purchased on open account amounted to P350,000 on December 31, 2021. This amount was gross of a supplier’s debit balance of P30,000. On the other hand, the testing of the accounts receivable account revealed that a customer’s credit balance of P50,000 was netted against the balance of the accounts receivable. At December 31, 2021, EMPLEO declared a cash dividend at P0.50 per share on its P10 par value ordinary share capital, payable at January 12, 2022, to shareholders as of December 31, 2022. At December 31, 2021, EMPLEO had 1,000,0000 issued ordinary shares and 800,000 oustanding ordinary shares. The company financed its receivables, dated November 1, 2021, by discounting its 180-day P400,000 accounts receivable to a bank on a with…
- For the 2021 audit of the financial statements, you are tasked to audit EMPLEO Corporation's liabilities. The following information relates to the obligations of EMPLEO Corporation as of December 31, 2021: • Accounts payable for goods and services purchased on open account amounted to P350,000 on December 31, 2021. This amount was gross of a supplier's debit balance of P30,000. On the other hand, the testing of the accounts receivable account revealed that a customer's credit balance of P50,000 was netted against the balance of the accounts receivable. At December 31, 2021, EMPLEO declared a cash dividend at P0.50 per share on its P10 par value ordinary share capital, payable at January 12, 2022, to shareholders as of December 31, 2022. At December 31, 2021, EMPLEO had 1,000,0000 issued ordinary shares and 800,000 oustanding ordinary shares. • The company financed its receivables, dated November 1, 2021, by discounting its 180-day P400,000 accounts receivable to a bank on a with…In connection with your examination of the financial statements of Bukel Inc. for the year ended December 31, 2021, you were able to obtain certain information during your audit of the accounts receivable and related accounts The December 31, 2021 balance of Accounts Receivable control accounts is P 788,000 The only entries in the Doubtful Accounts Expense were : A credit for P1,296 on December 2, 2021 because Company A remitted in full for the accounts charged off on October 31, 2021; and A debit on December 31 for the amount of the credit to Allowance for Doubtful Accounts The Allowance for Doubtful Accounts schedule is presented below: DEBIT CREDIT BALANCE January 1, 2021 P 14,632 October 31, 2021 Uncollectible Accounts Company A – P 1,296 Company B – P 3,280 Company C – P 2,256 P 6,032 8,600 December 31, 2021 P…Which required SEC filing would contain the following content? "Our auditors identified the following critical audit matter: The Company recorded $219.4 million as of December 31, 2020 in reserves for returns, allowances, markdowns and discounts within customer refund liability." Question 33 options: a) Proxy b) 10-K c) 8-K