A researcher hypothesized that an increase in stress at work was caused by an increase in consumption of alcohol. Further research found that increased consumption of alcohol was caused by increased work stress. This is an example of O a) a reverse cause-and-effect relationship a presumed cause-and-effect relationship an accidental cause-and-effect c) relationship d) a cause-and-effect relationship O b)
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- Suppose that in a research it was discovered that those who majored in math, engineering, or computer science scored higher on tests measuring "problem-solving" ability at the end of 4 years of college than did those students who did not major in these fields. A. What is (are) the independent variable(s)?In a reaseach between two variables, they follow a negative correation to investigate the reserch further , tthe researcher conducts a well designed experiment , kinldy explian why she conducted ann experimetn in two to three linesA panel of dentists is interested in testing two different toothpaste brands (A and B) to see if there is a relationship between the brand and whether or not the patient has a cavity at their next appointment. A representative sample of 60 patients is recruited to take part in the study. At their first appointment of the year, each subject is assigned to brush their teeth with one of the two brands for the next six months. At their follow-up appointment six months later, they were checked for cavities. What method of data collection was used? Select one: a.Experiment b.Observational Study
- A panel of dentists is interested in testing two different toothpaste brands (A and B) to see if there is a relationship between the brand and whether or not the patient has a cavity at their next appointment. A representative sample of 60 patients is recruited to take part in the study. At their first appointment of the year, each subject is assigned to brush their teeth with one of the two brands for the next six months. At their follow-up appointment six months later, they were checked for cavities. To test for significance of their findings, which of the following should the dentists use? Select one: a.Paired t-test b.One-sample t-test for a mean c.Linear Regression d.One-sample Z-test for a proportion e.Chi-Square test for independence f.Two-Sample t-test g.One-sample Z-test for a meanIn crossing of 30 white dams with brown sires, it is expected that half of the calves will be white and the rest will be brown. But the experiment showed that out of 30 calves, 20 were brown and 10 white. Can it be believed that there will be in general s that 50 per cent brown calves? Show the relationship between the 30 calves and 10 calves with the help of prefixed lavel of tuberculosis in slum area? ASPA panel of dentists is interested in testing two different toothpaste brands (A and B) to see if there is a relationship between the brand and whether or not the patient has a cavity at their next appointment. A representative sample of 60 patients is recruited to take part in this study. At their first appointment of the year, each subject is assigned to brush their teeth with one of the two brands for the next six months. At their follow-up appointment six months later, they were checked for cavities. ******In the sample, 6 of the 30 patients assigned to Brand A were found to have a cavity. The fraction 6/30 should be denoted by which of the following? μ x̄ p p̂ n s σ χ²
- Consider that the results of a research study conclude that the “effect of social media use on anxiety depends on gender.” Which statement below is correct based on this conclusion? a. The research study uncovered a main effect of social media use, but no main effect of gender or interaction between gender and social media use. b. The research study uncovered a main effect of gender and interaction of gender and social media use, but not main effect of social media use. c. The research study uncovered an interaction between social media use and gender, but no main effects. d. The research study uncovered no main effects of gender or social media use, as well as no interaction between gender and social media use.A test was given to a statistics class for nursing and accounting majors. Results for the two majors and for one student in each major are given: The nursing major scored a 7474 with μ=86 and σ=6 The accounting major scored a 7272 with μ=80 and σ=4 From the information provided, determine which student received a relatively higher grade. options Both students have the same relative grade. Neither student received a positive grade; therefore, the relatively higher grade cannot be determined. The nursing major has a higher relative grade than the accounting major. The accounting major has a higher relative grade than the nursing major.Determine ???(?,?), the covariance of ? and ?.
- Data released by the Department of Education regarding the rate (percentage) of ninth-grade students that don't graduate showed that out of 50 states, 11 states had an increase in the dropout rate during the past 2 years. 13 states had a dropout rate of at least 30% during the past 2 years. 21 states had an increase in the dropout rate and/or a dropout rate of at least 30% during the past 2 years. How many states had a dropout rate that was less than 30% but that had increased over the 2-year period?The relationship between the independent variable (IV) and the dependent variable (DV) is likely to be mediated by a third variable (MV). With regard to the statement above, which of the following is most likely to be correct? A IV = Students’ performance (i.e., marks) in the formative assessment; DV = Students’ performance (i.e., marks) in the summative assessment, and MV = Students’ level of comfort with the venue of the assessments B IV = Students’ performance (i.e., marks) in the summative assessment; DV = Students’ performance (i.e., marks) in the formative assessment, and MV = Students’ level of preparation for the assessments. C IV = Students’ performance (i.e., marks) in the formative assessment; DV = Students’ performance (i.e., marks) in the summative assessment, and MV = Students’ level of preparation for the assessments D IV = Students’ performance (i.e., marks) in the summative assessment; DV = Students’ performance (i.e., marks) in the formative assessment,…Claim: Most adults would erase all of their personal information online if they could. A software firm survey of 536 randomly selected adults showed that 62% of them would erase all of their personal information online if they could. Express the original claim in symbolic form. Let the parameter represent the adults that would erase their personal information.