A seller is said to practice price discrimination if it sells the same product at different prices to different consumers when costs are not different. Suppose that we consider an extreme form of price discrimination: that of perfect price discrimination. This occurs when the seller sells each unit of the good at a different price. 1. Suppose that we have a perfectly price discriminating monopolist. If the monopolist had the ability to charge different prices for every unit of the good, at what prices would he sell each unit? 2. Given your answer to part (1), what is the firm's MR curve? 3. Given part (2), what quantity will the monopolist produce (and sell) if it wishes to maxi- mize profits?

Microeconomic Theory
12th Edition
ISBN:9781337517942
Author:NICHOLSON
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Chapter14: Monopoly
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Problem 14.2P
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A seller is said to practice price discrimination if it sells the same product at different prices to
different consumers when costs are not different. Suppose that we consider an extreme form of
price discrimination: that of perfect price discrimination. This occurs when the seller sells each
unit of the good at a different price.
1. Suppose that we have a perfectly price discriminating monopolist. If the monopolist had
the ability to charge different prices for every unit of the good, at what prices would he
sell each unit?
2. Given your answer to part (1), what is the firm's MR curve?
3. Given part (2), what quantity will the monopolist produce (and sell) if it wishes to maxi-
mize profits?
4. Explain whether the outcome in part (3) is allocatively efficient. If it is not, explain why
it is not.
5. Is the outcome objectionable on distributional grounds?
Transcribed Image Text:A seller is said to practice price discrimination if it sells the same product at different prices to different consumers when costs are not different. Suppose that we consider an extreme form of price discrimination: that of perfect price discrimination. This occurs when the seller sells each unit of the good at a different price. 1. Suppose that we have a perfectly price discriminating monopolist. If the monopolist had the ability to charge different prices for every unit of the good, at what prices would he sell each unit? 2. Given your answer to part (1), what is the firm's MR curve? 3. Given part (2), what quantity will the monopolist produce (and sell) if it wishes to maxi- mize profits? 4. Explain whether the outcome in part (3) is allocatively efficient. If it is not, explain why it is not. 5. Is the outcome objectionable on distributional grounds?
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