A small cheese maker specialises in two types of cheese – Brie and Gouda that he makes and sells in packets of 400 grams. The cheese maker has estimated that each packet of Brie uses 1.8 litres of special milk and 100 grams of special salt. For the Gouda cheese packet, the amounts of special milk and salt needed are 1.2 litre and 150 grams respectively. The cheese maker has a limited supply of special milk and salt and a maximum of only 120 litres of milk and 12000 grams of salt is made available each week. Once produced and sold, the Brie packet returns a £4.50 profit and £3 profit for the Gouda cheese. Required: 1. Enter the information on the table below into an Excel file. You should also show an appropriate formula for “Total profit” and quantity “Used” for each of the “milk” and “salt” resource in the cells as indicated below.   Packet Brie Gouda Quantity 0 0 Total Profit Unit profit (£) 4.5 3 Insert formula Used Symbol Max Milk (litres) Insert number Insert number Insert formula 120 Salt (grams) Insert number Insert number Insert formula 12000   2. Find the solution of the linear programming problem (using Excel Solver) 3. State the production of each type of cheese that yield maximum profit.

Practical Management Science
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337406659
Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.
Publisher:WINSTON, Wayne L.
Chapter3: Introduction To Optimization Modeling
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 41P
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A small cheese maker specialises in two types of cheese – Brie and Gouda that he makes and sells in packets of 400 grams. The cheese maker has estimated that each packet of Brie uses 1.8 litres of special milk and 100 grams of special salt. For the Gouda cheese packet, the amounts of special milk and salt needed are 1.2 litre and 150 grams respectively. The cheese maker has a limited supply of special milk and salt and a maximum of only 120 litres of milk and 12000 grams of salt is made available each week. Once produced and sold, the Brie packet returns a £4.50 profit and £3 profit for the Gouda cheese.

Required:

1. Enter the information on the table below into an Excel file. You should also show an appropriate formula for “Total profit” and quantity “Used” for each of the “milk” and “salt” resource in the cells as indicated below.

 

Packet

Brie

Gouda

Quantity

0

0

Total Profit

Unit profit (£)

4.5

3

Insert formula

Used

Symbol

Max

Milk (litres)

Insert number

Insert number

Insert formula

120

Salt (grams)

Insert number

Insert number

Insert formula

12000

 

2. Find the solution of the linear programming problem (using Excel Solver)

3. State the production of each type of cheese that yield maximum profit.

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