A solution is prepared by dissolving 0.23 mol of lactic acid and 0.27 mol of sodium lactate in water sufficient to yield 1.00 L of solution. The addition of 0.05 mol of HCl to this buffer solution causes the pH to drop slightly. The pH does not decrease drastically because the HCl reacts with the ________ present in the buffer solution. The Ka of lactic acid is 1.4 ⋅10-4. A. H3O+ B. H2O C. lactate ion D. lactic acid E. This is a buffer solution: the pH does not change upon addition of acid or base.
A solution is prepared by dissolving 0.23 mol of lactic acid and 0.27 mol of sodium lactate in water sufficient to yield 1.00 L of solution. The addition of 0.05 mol of HCl to this buffer solution causes the pH to drop slightly. The pH does not decrease drastically because the HCl reacts with the ________ present in the buffer solution. The Ka of lactic acid is 1.4 ⋅10-4. A. H3O+ B. H2O C. lactate ion D. lactic acid E. This is a buffer solution: the pH does not change upon addition of acid or base.
Principles of Modern Chemistry
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305079113
Author:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. Butler
Publisher:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. Butler
Chapter15: Acid–base Equilibria
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 45P
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A solution is prepared by dissolving 0.23 mol of lactic acid and 0.27 mol of sodium lactate in water sufficient to yield 1.00 L of solution. The addition of 0.05 mol of HCl to this buffer solution causes the pH to drop slightly. The pH does not decrease drastically because the HCl reacts with the ________ present in the buffer solution. The Ka of lactic acid is 1.4 ⋅10-4.
A. H3O+ |
B. H2O |
C. lactate ion |
D. lactic acid |
E. This is a buffer solution: the pH does not change upon addition of acid or base. |
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