A solution is prepared by dissolving 62.0 g of glucose, C,H, O, in 125.0 g of water. At 30.0 °C 12 6' pure water has a vapor pressure of 31.8 torr. What is the vapor pressure of the solution at 30.0 °C. torr

Chemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)
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Author:Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark Blaser
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Chapter11: Solutions And Colloids
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A solution is prepared by dissolving 62.0 g of glucose, C H, O, in 125.0 g of water. At 30.0 °C
6 12 6
pure water has a vapor pressure of 31.8 torr. What is the vapor pressure of the solution at 30.0
°C.
torr
Transcribed Image Text:A solution is prepared by dissolving 62.0 g of glucose, C H, O, in 125.0 g of water. At 30.0 °C 6 12 6 pure water has a vapor pressure of 31.8 torr. What is the vapor pressure of the solution at 30.0 °C. torr
Expert Solution
Step 1

Vapour pressure of a solution can be calculated by using Following formula -

P = X P0

Here , P is vapour pressure of solution

X is mole fraction of solvent

Pis vapour pressure of pure solvent

Now mole fraction of solvent is calculated by -

X = nsolvent / nsolute + nsolvent

Here, nsolvent = moles of solvent

nsolute  = moles of solute

Also , nsolvent  = mass of solute/molar mass

nsolvent = mass of solvent/molar mass

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