A standard coaxial cable consists of a cylindrical central conducting wire, a layer of surrounding insulation, a flexible conducting pipe-like sheath, and a final outer layer of insulation as shown in the figure. Imagine a very long straight stretch of such a wire, and suppose that the inner wire has a charge per unit length of λ and the sheath has a charge per unit lenth of -λ (where λ is a positive constant). a. Argue that the charge must reside in thin layers on the wire's outer surface and the sheath's inner surface. b. Determine Evector (in terms of R, λ, and ε0) in the regions (1) s < R, (2) R < s < 2R, and (3) s > 2R. c. Draw a quantitatively accurate graph of Er as a function of s from s = 0 to s = 3R. The graph will look discontinuous in places. Explain why this does not violate the continuity principle.

Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student Edition
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ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
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Chapter29: Solid-state Electronics
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 53A
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A standard coaxial cable consists of a cylindrical central conducting wire, a layer of surrounding insulation, a flexible conducting pipe-like sheath, and a final outer layer of insulation as shown in the figure. Imagine a very long straight stretch of such a wire, and suppose that the inner wire has a charge per unit length of λ and the sheath has a charge per unit lenth of -λ (where λ is a positive constant).

a. Argue that the charge must reside in thin layers on the wire's outer surface and the sheath's inner surface.

b. Determine Evector (in terms of R, λ, and ε0) in the regions (1) s < R, (2) R < s < 2R, and (3) s > 2R.

c. Draw a quantitatively accurate graph of Er as a function of s from s = 0 to s = 3R. The graph will look discontinuous in places. Explain why this does not violate the continuity principle.

R
Inner
conductor
2R
D
Insulating
layer
Conducting
sheath
Insulating
layer
Transcribed Image Text:R Inner conductor 2R D Insulating layer Conducting sheath Insulating layer
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