A support beam is subjected to vibrations along its length, emanating from two machines situated at opposite ends of the beam. The displacement caused by the vibrations can be modelled by the following equations,x1 = 3.75 sin ( 100nt + 2n x2 = 4.42 sin (100nt – 4) a. State the amplitude, phase, frequency and periodic time of each of these waves. b. When both machines are switched on, how many seconds does it take for each machine to produce its maximum displacement? c. At what time does each vibration first reach a displacement of – 2mm?

Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
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Author:Katz, Debora M.
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Chapter17: Traveling Waves
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A support beam is subjected to vibrations along its length, emanating from two machines
situated at opposite ends of the beam. The displacement caused by the vibrations can be
2n
modelled by the following equations,x1 = 3.75 sin ( 100nt +
mm
x2 = 4.42 sin (100nt – 2
mm
a. State the amplitude, phase, frequency and periodic time of each of these waves.
b. When both machines are switched on, how many seconds does it take for each machine
to produce its maximum displacement?
c. At what time does each vibration first reach a displacement of –2mm?
Transcribed Image Text:A support beam is subjected to vibrations along its length, emanating from two machines situated at opposite ends of the beam. The displacement caused by the vibrations can be 2n modelled by the following equations,x1 = 3.75 sin ( 100nt + mm x2 = 4.42 sin (100nt – 2 mm a. State the amplitude, phase, frequency and periodic time of each of these waves. b. When both machines are switched on, how many seconds does it take for each machine to produce its maximum displacement? c. At what time does each vibration first reach a displacement of –2mm?
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