A tax preparation firm is interested in comparing the quality of work at two of its regional offices. The observed frequencies showing the number of sampled returns with errors and the number of sampled returns that were correct are as follows. Regional Office Return Office 1 Office 2 Error 33 27 Correct 212 276

Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition 2012
1st Edition
ISBN:9780547587776
Author:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Publisher:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Chapter11: Data Analysis And Probability
Section11.4: Collecting Data
Problem 6E
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A tax preparation firm is interested in comparing the quality of work at two of its regional offices. The observed frequencies showing
the number of sampled returns with errors and the number of sampled returns that were correct are as follows.
Regional Office
Return
Office 1
Office 2
Error
33
27
Correct
212
276
a. What are the sample proportions of returns with errors at the two offices?
Office 1
Office 2
P (to 2 decimals)
b. Use the chi-square test procedure to see if there is a significant difference between the population proportion of error rates for the
two offices. Test the null hypothesis H, : P1 = P2 with a .10 level of significance. What is the p-value?
Note: We generally use the chi-square test of equal proportions when there are three or more populations, but this example shows
that the same chi-square test can be used for testing equal proportions with two populations.
x' =|
|(to 3 decimals)
The p-value is - Select your answer
What is your conclusion?
Select your answer -
that the two offices do not have the same population proportion error rates.
c. A x? test statistic or a z test statistic may be used to test the hypothesis. However, when we want to make inferences about the
proportions for two populations, we generally prefer the z test statistic procedure. Comment on why the z test statistic provides the
user with more options for inferences about the proportions of two populations.
With
populations, the test statistic x? will always equal 22.
The - Select your answer
is preferred because it allows for- Select your answer
tailed tests.
The
- Select your answer -
is limited to
- Select your answer - v tailed tests.
Transcribed Image Text:A tax preparation firm is interested in comparing the quality of work at two of its regional offices. The observed frequencies showing the number of sampled returns with errors and the number of sampled returns that were correct are as follows. Regional Office Return Office 1 Office 2 Error 33 27 Correct 212 276 a. What are the sample proportions of returns with errors at the two offices? Office 1 Office 2 P (to 2 decimals) b. Use the chi-square test procedure to see if there is a significant difference between the population proportion of error rates for the two offices. Test the null hypothesis H, : P1 = P2 with a .10 level of significance. What is the p-value? Note: We generally use the chi-square test of equal proportions when there are three or more populations, but this example shows that the same chi-square test can be used for testing equal proportions with two populations. x' =| |(to 3 decimals) The p-value is - Select your answer What is your conclusion? Select your answer - that the two offices do not have the same population proportion error rates. c. A x? test statistic or a z test statistic may be used to test the hypothesis. However, when we want to make inferences about the proportions for two populations, we generally prefer the z test statistic procedure. Comment on why the z test statistic provides the user with more options for inferences about the proportions of two populations. With populations, the test statistic x? will always equal 22. The - Select your answer is preferred because it allows for- Select your answer tailed tests. The - Select your answer - is limited to - Select your answer - v tailed tests.
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