a) What is the ATC of washing from one to six cars per hour using production method 1 and production method 2? Draw a graph of the Long-run Average total cost of washing from one to six cars per hour. How many cars would Phil need to expect to wash per hour for it to be optimal for his business to use production method 2? Phil's business operates in a monopolistically competitive market. Demand for car washes from his firm is: Price Quantity demanded 11 10 9 8 7 6 LO 5 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 b) Suppose Phil is using production method 1. Assume that his business must set the same price for each car wash. What will be the profit-maximising price for him to choose? Will Phil be willing to operate his business in the short-run?

Managerial Economics: Applications, Strategies and Tactics (MindTap Course List)
14th Edition
ISBN:9781305506381
Author:James R. McGuigan, R. Charles Moyer, Frederick H.deB. Harris
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Chapter8: Cost Analysis
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 5E
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Phil's Car Wash Inc. has alternative production methods it can use. Some details of the
costs of using these methods are described in the table below:
Production
Production
Number of
cars washed
per hour
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
Method 1
Fixed cost ($) Marginal
Cost ($)
0
1
2
3
NNNNNNN
4
5
6
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
1
2
3
4
5
6
Method 2
Fixed cost ($) Marginal
Cost ($)
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
a)
What is the ATC of washing from one to six cars per hour using production
method 1 and production method 2? Draw a graph of the Long-run Average total cost of
washing from one to six cars per hour. How many cars would Phil need to expect to
wash per hour for it to be optimal for his business to use production method 2?
1
1
Phil's business operates in a monopolistically competitive market. Demand for car
washes from his firm is:
Price
Quantity demanded
1
1
1
1
b)
Suppose Phil is using production method 1. Assume that his business must
set the same price for each car wash. What will be the profit-maximising price for him to
choose? Will Phil be willing to operate his business in the short-run?
Transcribed Image Text:Phil's Car Wash Inc. has alternative production methods it can use. Some details of the costs of using these methods are described in the table below: Production Production Number of cars washed per hour 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 Method 1 Fixed cost ($) Marginal Cost ($) 0 1 2 3 NNNNNNN 4 5 6 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 Method 2 Fixed cost ($) Marginal Cost ($) 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 a) What is the ATC of washing from one to six cars per hour using production method 1 and production method 2? Draw a graph of the Long-run Average total cost of washing from one to six cars per hour. How many cars would Phil need to expect to wash per hour for it to be optimal for his business to use production method 2? 1 1 Phil's business operates in a monopolistically competitive market. Demand for car washes from his firm is: Price Quantity demanded 1 1 1 1 b) Suppose Phil is using production method 1. Assume that his business must set the same price for each car wash. What will be the profit-maximising price for him to choose? Will Phil be willing to operate his business in the short-run?
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