(a) What is the mass of the hydrometer? (b) What is the density of the alcohol?

University Physics Volume 1
18th Edition
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Chapter14: Fluid Mechanics
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 102P: A fire hose has an inside diameter of 6.40 cm. Suppose such a hose caries a flow of 40.0 L/s...
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Figure 12-66 A hydrometer (Question 12-94).
A hydrometer consisting of a spherical bulb and cylindrical stem
floats first in water at 4°C (density 1.000 X 10' kg/m') and then
in alcohol (Figure 12-66). When in water, 9.0 cm of the hydrom-
eter stem is above the water surface, and when in alcohol, 2.0 cm
of the stem is above the surface. The total volume of the hydrom-
eter stem and bulb is 13.6 cm', and the cross-sectional area of the
stem is 0.40 cm'.
(a) What is the mass of the hydrometer?
(b) What is the density of the alcohol?
9.0 cm
2.0 cm
Water
Alcohol
Transcribed Image Text:Figure 12-66 A hydrometer (Question 12-94). A hydrometer consisting of a spherical bulb and cylindrical stem floats first in water at 4°C (density 1.000 X 10' kg/m') and then in alcohol (Figure 12-66). When in water, 9.0 cm of the hydrom- eter stem is above the water surface, and when in alcohol, 2.0 cm of the stem is above the surface. The total volume of the hydrom- eter stem and bulb is 13.6 cm', and the cross-sectional area of the stem is 0.40 cm'. (a) What is the mass of the hydrometer? (b) What is the density of the alcohol? 9.0 cm 2.0 cm Water Alcohol
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