(a) Write an assembly language program with proper comment for following : A block of data consisting of 256 bytes is stored in memory location starting at 3000H. This block is to be shifted (relocat in the momor location 2050 H onwards De not chift the block
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- (Practice) a. Using Figure 2.14 and assuming the variable name rate is assigned to the byte at memory address 159, determine the addresses corresponding to each variable declared in the following statements. Also, fill in the correct number of bytes with the initialization data included in the declaration statements. (Use letters for the characters, not the computer codes that would actually be stored.) floatrate; charch1=M,ch2=E,ch3=L,ch4=T; doubletaxes; intnum,count=0; b. Repeat Exercise 9a, but substitute the actual byte patterns that a computer using the ASCII code would use to store characters in the variables ch1, ch2, ch3, and ch4. (Hint: Use Appendix B.)01 : (a) Write an assembly language program for the Intel 8086 microprocessor that adds two 16-bit words in the memory locations called ADD1 and ADD2, respectively, and stores the result in a memory location SUM? In the assembly language program, make sure to properly define the different segments using the appropriate assembler directives. (b) Draw a diagram showing the data arrangement in memory for the multiply program you wrote in section (a)?Convert given code to LEGv8 code:int f, g, y //global 64-bit variablesint sum (int a, int b) { // at memory address X0+1000.return (a +b)} int main (void) // at memory address X0 + 800{f=2;g=3;y= sum (f, g);return y;}Convert this code, making valid assumptions about registers and register use. Notethat brackets and global variable declarations are not affecting the addresses of the instructionsin memory.
- For the following C statement, write the correspondingRISC-V assembly code. Assume that the variables f, g, h, i, and j are assigned toregisters x5, x6, x7, x28, and x29, respectively. Assume that the base address ofthe arrays A and B are in registers x10 and x11, respectively. B[8] = A[i−j];2. 2) You are required to write an Assembly Language program segment to perform theoperation Ci = where Ai and Bi represents a set of 50 memory locations each storing avalue such that the A values are stored starting from memory location 100 while the B valuesare stored starting from memory location 200. The results are to be stored starting frommemory location 300.Write a code in sim8085 for the following problem: The pressure of two boilers is monitored and controlled by a microcomputer works based on microprocessor programming. A set of 6 readings of first boiler, recorded by six pressure sensors, which are stored in the memory location starting from 2050H. A corresponding set of 6 reading from the second boiler is stored at the memory location starting from 2060H. Each reading from the first set is expected to be higher than the corresponding position in the second set of readings. Write an 8085 sequence to check whether the first set of reading is higher than the second one or not. If all the readings of first set is higher than the second set, store 00 in the ‘D’ register. If any one of the readings is lower than the corresponding reading of second set, stop the process and store FF in the register ‘D’. Data (H): First set: 78, 89, 6A, 80, 90, 85 Second Set:71, 78, 65, 89, 56, 75
- NASM CODE, modify the code below Write an assembly program for the processor family x86-32 that reads three signed interger numbers from the standard input and writes the greatest of them on the console. Use the C functions scanf and printf for the management of data input and data output. section .datamsg db "The largest number is: %d", 0xa,0v1 equ -47v2 equ 32v3 equ 21num1 times 4 db 0num2 times 4 db 0num3 times 4 db 0 section .textextern printfglobal main ;must be declared for using gcc main: ;tell linker entry point mov dword [num1], v1mov dword [num2], v2mov dword [num3], v3 mov ecx, [num1]cmp ecx, [num2]jg check_third_nummov ecx, [num2]check_third_num: cmp ecx, [num3]jg _exitmov ecx, [num3]_exit:;Print the greatest numberpush ecxpush msgcall printf ;Exit process mov eax, 1int 80h3. The process of assigning load addresses to the various parts of the program and adjusting the code and data in the program to reflect the assigned addresses is called __________ a. Symbol resolution b. Parsing c. Assembly d. RelocationAnswer the given question with a proper explanation and step-by-step solution. PLEASE PAY ATTENTION TO THE DATA TYPES AND FOLLOW THE CODE AND DIRECTIONS EXACTLY Convert the following C++ program into an x86 assembly language program.Comment the start of each "code block" that performs one of the listed mathematical calculations.Comments go to the right of the actual code, all starting on the same column.Post ONLY your ASM file here to Blackboard when complete. // Global variableschar a = 5;char b = 6;char c = 7;char d = 8;char e = 2;char f = 3;char g = 1;char h = 4;// Codeint main(){ --h; c = g + h; d = e + 22 - c - b; g = -h; ++b; a = g + d - 15; b = a + 92 - b; h = d + (-f) - d; // Move a into the eax register // Move b into the ebx register // Move c into the ecx register // Move d into the edx register // Call the DumpRegs function // Move e into the eax register // Move f into the ebx register // Move g into the ecx register…
- Provide an explanation of dynamic memory allocation using no more than a few sentences.Q1: Suppose the hypothetical processor has two I/O instructions: (3+3+3)0011=Load AC from I/O0111=Store AC to I/OIn this case, the 12-bit address identifies a particular external device. Show the program execution using figure for the following program:a) Load AC from device 6b) Add contents of memory location 880c) Store AC to device 7 (Note: Question is to be solved similar to the pictures attached with minimum explaination of a line or two with the steps and SHOULD include the memory location 880 as stated in the question)A layman's description of dynamic memory allocation is given here.