a. the biggest increase in output? Consensus Hybrid (C) Keynesian (A) Monetarist (B) b. the biggest increase in prices? Keynesian (A) Monetarist (B) Consensus Hybrid (C)
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- When marginal tax rates are too high, we can raise tax revenues by lowering the tax rate. This is called: A. Laffer Curve B. Supply-Sider C. Monetarist D. KeynesianThe following events have occurred in the history of the United States: A deep recession hits the world economy. The world oil price rises sharply. U.S. businesses expect future profits to fall. Describe what a classical macroeconomist, a Keynesian, and a monetarist would want to do in response to each of the events listed above.In the monetarist version of the AD-AS framework, a decrease in velocity of money produces a ________________ shift of the _________ curve. Group of answer choices rightward; Ms (Money Supply) leftward; AD (Aggregate Demand) rightward; AS (Aggregate Supply) rightward; AD (Aggregate Demand)
- Compare and contrast the Keynesian approach to the management of the level of aggregate demand to the Monetarist (classical) macroeconomic models.Compare monetarist and Keynesian views on the proper conduct of FISCAL POLICY. For both monetarists and Keynesians, explain not only their conclusions concerning fiscal policy but also how those conclusions are related to their respective theories.The following events have occurred in the history of the United States: A deep recession hits the world economy. The world oil price rises sharply. S. businesses expect future profits to fall. Describe what a classical macroeconomist, a Keynesian, and a monetarist would want to do in response to each of the events listed above.
- Explain the concept of “Divine Coincidence” and clearly state the cases where it holds and where it does not hold in the New-Keynesian model. In detail.Graphically portray the Keynesian transmission mechanism under the following conditions: a. A decrease in the money supply b. No liquidity trap c. Downward-sloping investment demandPlease only answer part D (I already have part a, b, and c) In the New Keynesian model, suppose that in the short run the central bank cannot observe aggregate output or the shocks that hit the economy. However, the central bank would like to come as close as possible to economic efficiency. That is, ideally the central bank would like the output gap to be zero. Suppose initially that the economy is in equilibrium with a zero-output gap. (a) Suppose that there is a shift in money demand. That is, the quantity of money demanded increases for each interest rate and level of real income. How well does the central bank perform in relative to its goal? Explain using diagrams. (b) Suppose that firms expect total factor productivity to increase in the future. Repeat part (a). (c) Suppose that total factor productivity increases in the current period. Repeat part (a). (d) Explain any differences in your results in parts (a)–(c) and explain what this implies about the wisdom of following an…
- In the basic New Keynesian Model, in a liquidity trap where initially there is a positive output gap and inflation is lower than the inflation target, forward guidance is a promise by the central bank of A. lower future output than would otherwise be optimal for the central bank. B. lower current output. C. higher future inflation than would otherwise be optimal for the central bank. D. lower future inflation than would otherwise be optimal for the central bank. E. lower current inflation.Three of the following are economic policies advocated by the Monetarist critics of Keynesian macroeconomics. Which three are they? (a) Privatisation combined with deregulation; (b) Promoting increased labour mobility; (c) Management of Aggregate Demand combined with strict legal controls (d) Trade Union reform.Complete the following table to compare the results of an unanticipated expansionary policy to those of an anticipated expansionary policy in the short run and long run. Determine whether, in the short run, the level of output increases, decreases, or remains unchanged relative to the potential output level when the expansionary policy is anticipated versus unanticipated. Additionally, determine whether, in the long run, the actual price level is above, below, or the same as initial expectations under both scenarios, and, again, determine whether the level of output increases, decreases, or remains unchanged. Anticipated Expansionary Policy Unanticipated Expansionary Policy Short-Run Change in Output Decrease/Increase* Decrease/Increase/No Change* Long-Run Change in Price Level Same as Initial expectation/Higher then initial expectations/ lower then initial expectations* (same options as box on the left) ** Long-Run Change in Output Decrease/Increase/No change*…