a. What is the subunit structure of the hemoglobin molecules marked X, Y, and Z? b. Name one abnormal condition that should increase the percentage of HbZ hemoglobin in a newborn. c. Name one abnormal condition that should increase the percentage of HbY hemoglobin in an adult.

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30. The following figure shows an electrophoretic analysis of the hemoglobin proteins present in normal adults, newborns, and
fetuses. Each band represents a complete hemoglobin protein with all of its subunits. The intensity of the band indicates the
relative amount of that protein in the sample.
Y
Adult
Newborn
Fetus
a. What is the subunit structure of the hemoglobin molecules marked X, Y, and Z?
b. Name one abnormal condition that should increase the percentage of HbZ hemoglobin in a newborn.
c. Name one abnormal condition that should increase the percentage of HbY hemoglobin in an adult.
Transcribed Image Text:30. The following figure shows an electrophoretic analysis of the hemoglobin proteins present in normal adults, newborns, and fetuses. Each band represents a complete hemoglobin protein with all of its subunits. The intensity of the band indicates the relative amount of that protein in the sample. Y Adult Newborn Fetus a. What is the subunit structure of the hemoglobin molecules marked X, Y, and Z? b. Name one abnormal condition that should increase the percentage of HbZ hemoglobin in a newborn. c. Name one abnormal condition that should increase the percentage of HbY hemoglobin in an adult.
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