a. If the Federal Reserve decreases the reserve requirement to 4 percent, show the balance sheet of Bank Three and the Federal Reserve System just before and after the full effect of the reserve requirement change. Assume Bank Three withdraws all excess reserves and gives out loans and that borrowers eventually return all of these funds to Bank Three in the form of transaction deposits. b. Redo part (a) using a 10 percent reserve requirement.

a. If the Federal Reserve decreases the reserve requirement to 4 percent, show the balance sheet of Bank Three and the Federal Reserve System just before and after the full effect of the reserve requirement change. Assume Bank Three withdraws all excess reserves and gives out loans and that borrowers eventually return all of these funds to Bank Three in the form of transaction deposits. b. Redo part (a) using a 10 percent reserve requirement.

EBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT

14th Edition

ISBN:9781337514835

Author:MOYER

Publisher:MOYER

Chapter16: Working Capital Policy And Short-term Financing

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 19P

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Bank Three currently has $650 million in transaction deposits on its balance sheet. The Federal Reserve has currently set the reserve requirement at 6 percent of transaction deposits. a. If the Federal Reserve decreases the reserve requirement to 4 percent, show the balance sheet of Bank Three and the Federal Reserve System just before and after the full effect of the reserve requirement change. Assume Bank Three withdraws all excess reserves and gives out loans and that borrowers eventually return all of these funds to Bank Three in the form of transaction deposits
Bank Three currently has $600 million in transaction deposits on its balance sheet. The Federal Reserve has currently set the reserve requirement at 10 percent of transaction deposits. (LG 4-3) If the Federal Reserve decreases the reserve requirement to 8 percent, show the balance sheet of Bank Three and the Federal Reserve System just before and after the full effect of the reserve requirement change. Assume Bank Three withdraws all excess reserves and gives out loans and that borrowers eventually return all of these funds to Bank Three in the form of transaction deposits. Redo part (a) using a 12 percent reserve requirement.
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National Bank currently has $500 million in transaction deposits on its balance sheet. The current reserve requirement is 15 percent. The Federal Reserve decreases this requirement to 10 percent. Assume National Bank does not keep any excess reserve before and after the change in reserve ratio. National Bank is the only commercial bank in this economy. Show the balance sheet of the Federal Reserve and National Bank before and after the reserve requirement change if National Bank does not keep any excess reserve after the change in reserve ratio, and public deposit all the cash in National Bank as transaction deposits.
XYZ bank currently has 600 million in transaction deposits on its balance sheet. The current reserve requirement, set by the central bank, is 8%. The central bank has decided to increase the reserve requirement from 8% to 10%. Show the effect of their decision on: Required reserve. Excess reserve. Change in bank deposit.
Set up the following balance sheet for Pumpernickel Bank: They have $10 million in customer deposits, $2 million in reserves, $5.5 million in loans, $3.5 million in bonds, and a $1 million net worth. Sketch the changes to the balance sheet if the following two changes occur: (1) the Federal Reserve changes the reserve requirement from 5% to 10%, and (2) the Fed sells $1 million bonds to Pumpernickel.
The banking system has $8,000 in reserve, $22,000 in loans, and $30,000 in deposits. If the reserve requirement is 10%. What is the maximum amount of loans the banking system could make? A: If the Fed lowers reserve requirement to 5%, the banking system converts all excess reserves to loans, but borrowers return only 50% of these funds to the banking system as deposits. What is the maximum amount of loans the banking system could make? B: If the Fed lowers reserve requirement to 5%, the banking system converts 75% excess reserves to loans, but borrowers return only 60% of these funds to the banking system as deposits. What is the maximum amount of loans the banking system could make?
On April 2, 2020, shortly after the $7.5 million deposit outflow, Key Bank had borrowed the needed fund in the fed funds market to cover the shortfall in reserves for the remainder of the month (29 days, from 4/2 to 4/30). The required yield on a discount basis was 1.5%. On April 30, 2020, Key Bank finally received the first required payments from its mortgages, loan, and T-bills, and it also paid off its fed funds loan. Key Bank was required to establish a loan loss reserve at 0.5% of the commercial loan value and the bank was in the 35% tax bracket. The bank had not engaged in any off-balance-sheet activities. Question: What was the bank's ROE for its first month of operation? Group of answer choices 1.76% 1.95% 2.21% 3.48%
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In aggregate, all banks in the US have total deposits of $8.2 trillion. Banks lend out all money they have in excess of required reserves and borrowers redeposit 70% of the funds they borrow. What is the new total of deposits across all banks if the Federal Reserve changes the reserve requirement from 11% to the following percent? Note: answer in trillions of dollars, report up to two decimal places. 8% 10% 12% 15%
Suppose First Main Street Bank, Second Republic Bank, and Third Fidelity Bank all have zero excess reserves. The required reserve ratio is 20%. The Bank of Canada buys a government bond worth $750,000 from Eric, a client of First Main Street Bank. He deposits the money into his chequing account at First Main Street Bank. NOTE: the options for the LEFT dropdown question for ASSETS are (building and furniture or deposits or loans or networth or reserves) the options for the RIGHT dropdown question for ASSETS are ($150,000 or $600,000 or $750,000 or $1,800,000) the options for the LEFT dropdown question for LIABILITIES are (building and furniture or deposits or loans or networth or reserves) the options for the RIGHT dropdown question for LIABILITIES are ($150,000 or $600,000 or $750,000 or $1,800,000) the VERY last dropdown question at the bottom choices are ($375,000 or $3,000,000 or $3,750,000)