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A: Esterification: Esterification is the process of combining an organic acid (RCOOH) with an alcohol…
Q: Name the product of the esterificaticn reaction of the two compounds shown here OH Но O ethyl…
A: The reaction is as follows:
Q: What is the role of concentrated H2SO4 in the esterification reaction?
A: The mechanism of esterification is as follows:
Q: Identify the hydrophobic and hydrophilic region(s) of a phospholipid
A: Concept introduction: Hydrophobic: Hydrophobic means repelling of water molecules Hydrophobic…
Q: Write a complete chemical reaction for the oxidation product formed when propanone reacts with the…
A: Compounds having (CH3CO-) and CH3CH(OH)- groups give iodoform test.
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Q: 6- A lipophilic compound is Compounds may be classified based on their specific physical properties…
A:
Q: substitution
A: Dear student I have given answer to your question in the image format
Q: 26. Rank the following compounds in order of increasing water solubility. The first compound in…
A: The solubility of molecules in water depends on the interactions of molecules with water molecules…
Q: Explain the Chemistry behind the synthesis process of Butyl Acetate in sentences.
A: Ketene intermediate is very much unstable in nature. Thus in presence of very weak nucleophile, it…
Q: Give an example for the a β-keto nitrile
A:
Q: Write the oxidation reaction of pentanal.
A: Oxidation means addition of oxygen. Aldehyde convert into carboxylic acid when it gets oxidizes. In…
Q: 10. Acetic acid is treated with Isopentyl alcohol. A catalyst (concentrated sulfuric acid) is added…
A: The name of the reaction has to be given,
Q: Show the three chemical reactions of triesters of palmitic acid. Give the IUPAC names of the…
A:
Q: Write the complete condesed reaction and write the name of the final product of A. the acid…
A: #A: Pentylpropanoate (CH3CH2COOCH2CH2CH2CH2CH3) is an ester acid hydrolysis of ester produces the…
Q: What is the product of SYNTHESIS OF METHYL SALICYLATE
A: We have to give the products of the synthesis of the methyl salicylate.
Q: Synthesis the compound 4-hydroxybenzoic acid
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Q: Give three examples of how elimination reactions are used in drug synthesis
A: Elimination reactions are those in which an entity leaves the reactant and forming a new product.…
Q: The hydrolysis of esters in base is called: transesterification. the Fischer esterification.…
A:
Q: simple triacylglycerol is one that: a) Upon hydrolysis produces glycerol and three different…
A: Simple triglycerides are those in which each molecule of glycerol is combined with three molecules…
Q: Write the complete reaction mechanism for hydrolysis of ester (acid catalyzed)
A: hydrolysis of ester is reverse of esterification. Acid-catalyzed hydrolysis of ester is reversible…
Q: Draw the structure of 5-methylhexanoic acid; d-methylcaproic acid:
A: The given organic compound is 5-methylhexanoic acid or δ-methylcaproic acid. The presence of the…
Q: List three types of biochemical reactions involving acyltransfer nucleophilic substitution
A: Nucleophilic acyl substitution (acyl transfer reaction) occurs by a two-step mechanism. First,…
Q: Give a general equation for the hydrolysis of the tannins that are esters of gallic acid and…
A: Hydrolyzable tannins are made of gallic acid and carbohydrates like D-glucose that are bonded…
Q: Reactions of Triglycerides 12, CCI4 CH2-0- (CH2)7-CH=CH-(CH2)5CH3 H2, Pt CH-O-C-(CH2)16CH3 3 NaOH…
A: The reactions given are,
Q: 44. Saponification is the alkatine hydrolysis of fatty oils which leads to formation of soaps. 45.…
A: 44.) The reaction of oils and fats with KOH/NaOH is called the alkaline hydrolysis of oils/fat. It…
Q: Draw the product of ethyl 2-ethylbutanoate, diisobutylaluminum hydride and hydronium workup.
A: Applying concept of reducing agent di isobutyl aluminum hydride and hydronium workup.
Q: The acid component of a cholesterol ester is a fatty acid such as linoleic acid. Draw the structure…
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Q: Hydrolysis (saponification) of a fat would yield______
A: A fat molecule is made up of with one glycerol unit and three fatty acid tails. When it hydrolysis…
Q: 7. Draw out the structures to show how a cholesterol ester forms. Use stearic acid as the carboxylic…
A: #7: During the formation of cholesterol ester, the -OH group of cholesterol and -COOH group of…
Q: Define Naming an Anhydride ?
A: Unsymmetrical acid anhydrides are named by first naming each component carboxylic acid…
Q: Name the product obtained in the following reaction, the catalyzed hydrogenation of 2-butanone.…
A: 2-butanone undergoes catalytic hydrogenation to produce 2-butanol.
Q: 4. Write a chemical equation for the following reactions: a. The acid-catalyzed hydrolysis of propyl…
A: Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve first three sub-parts for…
Q: what is the importance of catechol and its characteristics? and how catechol reacts when it is added…
A: Answer - catechol - Catechol, also known as pyrocatechol or 1,2-dihydroxybenzene, is a toxic organic…
Q: Complete the equation for Fischer esterification reaction.
A:
Q: Aspirin Synthesis The determination of the melting point of the synthesized product. The use…
A: Aspirin is chemically acetyl salicylic acid. It is used as an analgesic, treat heart ailments, etc.…
Q: Write the chemical equation for the saponification of methyl salicylate.
A: Saponification is used in the synthesis of soap. It involves the conversion of fat into fatty acid…
Q: 40. Write the equation for a. the hydrolysis of propanoyl chloride. b. the transesterification of…
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Q: B. Reaction mechanism 1. Write the complete reaction mechanism for the esterification reaction (acid…
A: Esterification is an process of substitution of hydroxide group by methoxy group using Acid…
Q: 4. Write the complete reaction of a. Oxidation of CH;CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2OH b. Oxidation of…
A: Detail mechanistic pathway is given below
Q: Draw a structural formula for the product of saponification, acidification, and decarboxylation of…
A: The β-Ketoester is converted to an alcohol and carboxylate anion in the presence of aqueous alkali.…
Q: draw the structure for acetic hexanoic anhydride
A:
Q: What is the reduced species in the Tollens test? What visual observation will indicate a positive…
A: To find: The reduced species in the Tollen's test The visual observation which indicate a positive…
Q: Explain Hydrolysis of Nitriles ?
A: Hydrolysis:- As per the word, 'Hydro' means water and 'lysis' means break/cleave. It means breaking…
Q: What are the physicochemical properties of ISOAMYL ACETATE?
A: Isoamyl acetate also known as isopentyl acetate contains ester group.
Q: Give three examples on how elimination reactions are used in drug synthesis
A: I have given three examples below:
Q: Distinguish between dehydration synthesis and hydrolysis.
A: To differentiate between dehydration reactions and hydrolysis reactions.
Q: What is the IUPAC name for the MAJOR substrate product formed by the dehydration of…
A: What is the IUPAC name for the major substrate product formed by the dehydration of…
give an example of an acid-catalyzed hydolysis reaction with methyl hexanoate
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- Acid (phosphiruc acid) is catalyzing this dehydration reaction(cyclphexanol to cyclohexene). What does that mean? How many equivalents of acid were needed for the reaction to proceed?For the esterification synthesis of isopentyl acetate, acetic acid is one of the component used to prepare the product. why is there a need to add sulfuric acid to the solution if acetic acid is already an acid?Please write the synthesis sequence to obtain the product for number 10 using the starting material the reactant provided.
- in the synthesis of benzocaine: what is the structure of the precipitate that formed after the sulfuric acid was added to the cooled mixture of p-aminobenzoic acid and pure ethanol?Give the significance of the following: lucas test esterification iodoform test Acrolein test fermentation in the industry4. Why do you suppose a mixture of ethanol and water instead of simply water itself is used for saponification?
- Predict the products of sulfuric acid-catalyzed dehydration of neopentyl alcoholSYNTHESIS OF ESTERS VIA NUCLEOPHILIC ACYL SUBSTITUTION Write the chemical equation involved in the reaction between the excess acid and NaHCO3. Explain why NaHCO3 is preferred over NaOH for the neutralization of excess acid. How was excess alcohol eliminated from the crude product.Write the reactants and conditions of reaction and the structure of the intermediates A, B, and C that complete the following transformation.
