Acme Corp has fixed has fixed overhead of $250,000 for its plant and salaries of $350,000. It sells high quality industrial values for $200 each, which is $40 more than its competitors. Variable productions costs are $140. Last year Acme sold 50,000 units. This year Acme sold 40,000 units. Total industry unit sales this year were 250,000. What is Acme's profit? O $1,800,000 O $1,600,000 O $1,400,000 O $1,200,000 none of the above
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- Suppose SureStep could begin a machinery upgrade and training program to increase its worker productivity. This program would result in the following values of labor hours per pair of shoes over the next four months: 4, 3.9, 3.8, and 3.8. How much would this new program be worth to SureStep, at leastfor this four-month planning horizon with no backlogging? How might you evaluate the program’s worth beyond the next four months?Suppose SureStep could begin a machinery upgrade and training program to increase its worker productivity. This program would result in the following values of labor hours per pair of shoes over the next four months: 4, 3.9, 3.8, and 3.8. How much would this new program be worth to SureStep, at least for this four-month planning horizon with no backlogging? How might you evaluate the program’s worth beyond the next four months?Kraft Bakeries introduced in 2019 a new line of frozen apple pie. For 2019, sales by quarter were asfollows: 11,000 units, 16,000 units, 15,000 units, and 20,000 units. Because of aggressive marketing and promotion, the company expects that sales for each quarter of 2020 will be 25% higher thanthe respective quarter in 2019. The selling price per unit in 2020 is expected to be $4. What are theexpected sales, in units and dollars, for the second quarter of 2020? For the third quarter of 2020?
- College Creations, Inc (CC), builds a loft that is easily adaptable to most dorm rooms or apartments and can be assembled into a variety of configurations. Each loft is sold for $500, and the cost to produce one loft is $300, including all parts and labor. CC has fixed costs of $100,000. A.What happens if CC produces nothing? B.Now, assume CC produces and sells one unit (loft). What are their financial results? C.Now, what do you think would happen if they produced and sold 501 units? D.How many units would CC need to sell in order to break even? E.How many units would CC need to sell if they wanted to have a pretax profit of $50,000?You have been asked to estimate the cost of 100 prefabricated structures to be sold to a local school district. Each structure provides 1,000 square feet offloor space, with 8-feet ceilings. In 1999, you produced 70 similar structures consistingof the same materials and having the same ceiling height, but each provided only 800square feet of floor space. The material cost for each structure was $25,000 in 1999, andthe cost capacity factor is 0.65. The cost index values for 1999 and 2006 are 200 and 289,respectively. The estimated manufacturing cost for the first 1,000-square-foot structureis $12,000. Assume a learning curve of 88% and use the cost of the 50th structure asyour standard time for estimating manufacturing cost. Estimate the total material costand the total manufacturing cost for the 100 prefabricated structures.Various financial data for InMotion Manufacturing for 2013 & 2014 follow (in 1000s). 2013 2014 Output: Sales $1432 $1765 Inputs: Labor $40 $41 Raw Materials $45 $61 Energy $9 $11 Capital Expenses $137 $187 Other $3 $6 What is the percentage change in InMotion’s total productivity measure from 2013 to 2014? Give your answer in decimal form to 3 decimal places. For example, 0.051 and NOT 5.10%. Also, indicate a negative change like -0.051 if needed.
- (a) If the cost of manufacturing (direct material and direct labor) is 60% of sales and profit is 10% of sales, what would be the improvement in profit if, through better planning and control, the cost of manufacturing was reduced from 60% of sales to 50% of sales? (b) how much would sales have to increase to provide the same increase in profits? An urgent care clinic is staffed by two physicians who can each see four patients per hour. The clinic is open 6 p.m. until midnight, seven days per week. The clinic tracked the average number of patients arriving by hour for a month and observed the following:Time Demand6–7 87–8 108–9 109–10 410–11 411–12 2a. Sketch a graph with one line showing capacity and another line showing demand.b. What observations do you make from the graph in part a?c. What suggestions would you make to the clinic for managing its capacity?Southeast Soda Pop, Inc., has a new fruit drink forwhich it has high hopes. John Mitten thai, the production planner,has assembled the fo llowing cost data and demand forecast: John's job is to develop an aggregate plan. The three initialoptions he wants to evaluate are:• Plan A: a strategy that hires and fires personnel as necessaryto meet the forecast.• Plan B: a level strategy.• Plan C: a level strategy that produces 1,200 cases per quarterand meets the fo recast demand with inventory and subcontracting.a) Which strategy is the lowest-cost plan?b) If you are John's boss, the VP for operations, which p lan doyou implement and why?
- b. Based on this extrapolation, when would Amazon be predicted to equal Walmart in revenue?c. Why has Amazon been growing faster than Walmart? Is the slow growth of Walmart related to the rapid growth of Amazon?Amalgamated Fenderdenter’s sales are $10 million. The company spends $3.5 million for purchase of direct materials and $2.5 million for direct labor; overhead is $3.5 million and profit is $500,000. Direct labor and direct material vary directly with the cost of goods sold, but overhead does not. The company wants to double its profit(a) Explain how the long-run average cost curves will differ between a private hospital and a soft-drink manufacturing company, and discuss how this would affect the optimum output level in each company. (b) Formidable Manufacturing Company has the following cost functions in the short run, where production level, Q is measured in ‘000s of units:?? = 0.5?3 − 2?2 + 5??? = 7(i) Calculate the optimum output level for this company in the short run (ii) Calculate the marginal cost for this company at a production level of 2,500 units(iii) The industry for in which Formidable Manufacturing Company operates classifies its members by the following output:Size Micro Small Medium LargeOutput (Q): 0-1000 1000-3000 3000-6000 >6000In the long run, the AVC for this industry is given by: ??? = 0.4?2 − 3? + 15.Determine the optimum plant size for this industry. (c) In merging with Air Jamaica, Caribbean Airlines sought to gain an advantage from operating with economies of scale. Discuss the ways in…
