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- In flowers, the structures that produce male gametophytes are called _______ ;the strcutures that produce female gametophytes are called _______ . a. pollen grains; flowers c. anthers; stigma b. stamen; carpels d. megaspores; microsporesin a mung bean, there are the cotyledons. What do you think happened to the endosperm?Answer the following question: If a corn grain is actually a fruit, where is the pericarp? Does a corn grain have a cotyledon as well as an endosperm?