All of the following statements are true EXCEPT: Graph A Graph B Price Level LRAS SRAS Price Level LRAS (P) (P) SRAS ** Pe Pe AD AD Qe Q Real GDP (Q) Qv Qe Real GDP (Q) Select an answer and submit. For keyboard navigation, use the up/down arrow keys to select an answer. a The economy depicted in Graph A is experiencing a recessionary gap. In response to the situation, the Fed is likely to buy bonds and announce a lower federal funds rate target. b The economy depicted in Graph B is experiencing an inflationary gap. In response to the situation, the Fed is likely to sell bonds and announce a higher federal funds rate target. C The Federal Reserve is likely to conduct contractionary monetary policy in response to the situation depicted in Graph A. d The Federal Reserve is likely to conduct contractionary monetary policy in response to the situation depicted in Graph B.

All of the following statements are true EXCEPT: Graph A Graph B Price Level LRAS SRAS Price Level LRAS (P) (P) SRAS ** Pe Pe AD AD Qe Q Real GDP (Q) Qv Qe Real GDP (Q) Select an answer and submit. For keyboard navigation, use the up/down arrow keys to select an answer. a The economy depicted in Graph A is experiencing a recessionary gap. In response to the situation, the Fed is likely to buy bonds and announce a lower federal funds rate target. b The economy depicted in Graph B is experiencing an inflationary gap. In response to the situation, the Fed is likely to sell bonds and announce a higher federal funds rate target. C The Federal Reserve is likely to conduct contractionary monetary policy in response to the situation depicted in Graph A. d The Federal Reserve is likely to conduct contractionary monetary policy in response to the situation depicted in Graph B.

MACROECONOMICS

14th Edition

ISBN:9781337794985

Author:Baumol

Publisher:Baumol

Chapter9: Demand-side Equilibrium: Unemployment Or Inflation?

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 3TY

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Consider an economy described by the following equations:Y=C+I+GC=100+0.75(Y-T)I=500-50rG=125T=100wher Yis GDP,C is consumpton,I is investment,G is government purchases,T is taxes,and r is the interest rate.If the economy were at full employment that is , at its natural rate,GDP would be 2,000.a.Explain the meaning of each of these equations.b.What is the marginal propensity to consume in this economy?c.Suppose the central bank's policy is to adjust the money supply to maintain the interest rate at 4 percent,so r=4.Solve for GDP.How does it compare to the full employment level?d.Assuming no change in monetary policy,what change in government purchases would restore full employment?e.Assuming no change in fiscal policy,what change in interest rate would restore full employment?
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Use the information in the following table to answer the questions below. Assume you are dealing with short-run aspects of the economy, so the marginal propensity to consume is constant. Also, for simplicity, assume this economy has no taxes. In your answers, expain brifly how did you get the numerical result. Real GDP Consumption PlannedInvestment GovernmentPurchases Net Exports $9,000 $7,800 $1,500 $1,000 -$700 $10,000 $8,600 $1,500 $1,000 -$700 $11,000 $9,400 $1,500 $1,000 -$700 $12,000 $10,200 $1,500 $1,000 -$700 $13,000 $11,000 $1,500 $1,000 -$700 $14,000 $11,800 $1,500 $1,000 -$700 Suppose net export increases by $400 (Assuming MPC, Gevernment Purchases, and Planned Investment are the same). What will be the new equilibrium level of GDP? Consumption?
An economy's IS curve represents the following markets. Goods: slc = 4 MPC = 0.7 G = 10 T = 9 Finance: I = 10 - 90r and r = 0.047 Currently, expenditure Y0 = 44.9. However the government decides to embark on a fiscal expansion, setting G to G1=12. 1. The expenditure reacts to the new government spending G. Before the interest rate or anything else has time to react, find the new expenditure. 2. graph the change in the IS curve. Label axes and curves, project the new and the old values on respective axes. 3. How will the IS curve be affected? a. slide down along the IS curve b. slide up along the IS curve c. shift of the IS curve right d. shift of the IS curve left
An economy's IS curve represents the following markets. Goods: slc = 4 MPC = 0.7 G = 10 T = 9 Finance: I = 10 - 90r and r = 0.047 Currently, expenditure Y0 = 44.9. However the government decides to embark on a fiscal expansion, setting G to G1=12. The expenditure reacts to the new government spending G. Before the interest rate or anything else has time to react, the new expenditure is 51.567 Now we're adding an LM curve to the economy from above. The money market is given by M/P = 0.02 / (r - Y/10,300)^2 M = 22 P = 2 1. We continue with the fiscal expansion scenario, with G0=10 and G1=12. Draw a new graph that includes the LM curve and both the IS curves. Show how at the same old unchanged r = 0.047 the volume of transactions supported by the money market is lower than the expenditure afforded by the goods and financial markets. That is, map r=0.047 into the expenditure, Y1, and into the original volume of transactions, Y0. 2. Now let's let the three markets interact and choose the…
rt 2 of 2 a. Suppose the economy is in a Recessionary Gap. Show the impact of the appropriate Fiscal Policy response on the following graph: Instructions: Use the line tool "AD2" to draw the appropriate curve. Price Level Gap LRAS GDP reset SRAS AD₁ AD2
Only typed answer and don't use chat gpt The government can use _____________ in the form of ____________________ to increase the level of aggregate demand in the economy. A.) expansionary fiscal policy; an increase in corporate taxes B.) contractionary fiscal policy; a reduction in taxes C.) contractionary fiscal policy; an increase in taxes D.) expansionary fiscal policy; an increase in government spending
Only typed answer and please don't use chatgpt Why will temporary tax increase be insignificant in reducing consumption expenditures by the amount expected a. Because viewed the tax increase as permanent. b. Because people choose to increase their savings. C become people viewed taco increases temporarily d. Consumption expenditure are not related to level of taxtation
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In October 2016, the Malaysian Prime Minister, Datuk Seri Najib Tun Razak tabledout Bajet 2017 in which certain actions will be undertaken to strengthen the state of theeconomy. Also, in 2016, Malaysia’s fiscal budget deficit stood at approximately 3.1% ofthe country’s gross domestic product (GDP).i. Provide two (2) real examples of how the Malaysian governmentimplements fiscal policy as announced in Bajet 2017.(6 marks)iii. Using an AD-AS graph to represent the macroeconomy, explain how oneof the actions of Bajet 2017 aim to stimulate aggregate demand and bringthe economy from a state of ‘recessionary gap’ back to potential GDP
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