An air traffic controller spots two airplanes at the same altitude converging to a point as they fly at right angles to each other. One airplane is 90 miles from the point and has a speed of 270 miles per hour. The other is 120 miles from the point and has a speed of 360 miles per hour. Exercise (a) At what rate is the distance between the planes changing? Step 1 Lets denote the distance in miles as shown in the following figure. The origin represents the point of convergence. 140 120 100 80 $ 60 y 40 20 X 20 40 60 80 100 The distances between the planes given by the formula, s=√x2 + y2. Thus, s² = x² + y² One plane is 90 miles away and moving towards the point of convergence at 270 miles per hour so x = 90 and The other plane is 120 miles away and moving towards the point of convergence at 360 miles per hour, so y = 120 and= [ X

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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An air traffic controller spots two airplanes at the same altitude converging to a point as they fly at right angles to each other. One airplane is 90 miles from the point and has a speed of 270 miles per hour. The other is 120 miles from the
point and has a speed of 360 miles per hour.
Exercise (a)
At what rate is the distance between the planes changing?
Step 1
Lets denote the distance in miles as shown in the following figure. The origin represents the point of convergence.
y
140-
120k
80
60 y
40
20
X
20
40
60
80 100
The distances between the planes is given by the formula, s = √√√x² + y2, Thus, s² = x² + y².
One plane is 90 miles away and moving towards the point of convergence at 270 miles per hour so x = 90 and
dx =
The other plane is 120 miles away and moving towards the point of convergence at 360 miles per hour, so y = 120 and
100
X
Transcribed Image Text:An air traffic controller spots two airplanes at the same altitude converging to a point as they fly at right angles to each other. One airplane is 90 miles from the point and has a speed of 270 miles per hour. The other is 120 miles from the point and has a speed of 360 miles per hour. Exercise (a) At what rate is the distance between the planes changing? Step 1 Lets denote the distance in miles as shown in the following figure. The origin represents the point of convergence. y 140- 120k 80 60 y 40 20 X 20 40 60 80 100 The distances between the planes is given by the formula, s = √√√x² + y2, Thus, s² = x² + y². One plane is 90 miles away and moving towards the point of convergence at 270 miles per hour so x = 90 and dx = The other plane is 120 miles away and moving towards the point of convergence at 360 miles per hour, so y = 120 and 100 X
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