An aluminum atom has a mass of 4.48 × 10 g and a small airplane has a mass of 5000. kg. Use this information to answer the questions below. Be sure your answers have the correct number of significant digits. What is the mass of 1 mole of aluminum atoms? How many moles of aluminum atoms have a mass equal to the mass of a small airplane?
States of Matter
The substance that constitutes everything in the universe is known as matter. Matter comprises atoms which in turn are composed of electrons, protons, and neutrons. Different atoms combine together to give rise to molecules that act as a foundation for all kinds of substances. There are five states of matter based on their energies of attraction, namely solid, liquid, gases, plasma, and BEC (Bose-Einstein condensates).
Chemical Reactions and Equations
When a chemical species is transformed into another chemical species it is said to have undergone a chemical reaction. It consists of breaking existing bonds and forming new bonds by changing the position of electrons. These reactions are best explained using a chemical equation.
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