An annual fixed operating cost of P10,000,000 is incurred by a Medical Devices Manufacturing Company. Each device costs P1,375 to create and sells for P4,500. What is the annual break-even sales units for the manufacturer?
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- The annual maintenance cost of a machine shop is P56,000. If the cost of making a forging is P60.00 per unit and its selling price is twice as the cost of making a forging, find the number of units to be forged to break-even.In manufacturing a kerosene stove, it is necessary to make two half-inch holes in No.22 gage metal. If these are drilled with the help of a jig, each hole will require one minute. The jig will cost P40.00. The drill press operator receives P1.10 per hour. The holes could be made also on a punch press at the rate of 2 holes each 10 seconds. A die would be required at a cost of P80.00. The punch operator will receive P0.90 per hour. If 1,000 stoves are to be produced and the jig or die will have no scrap value, which method will you recommend?Dupont is considering licensing a low liquid discharge (LLD) water treatment system from a small company that developed the process and owns the license. Dupont can purchase a 1-year option for $100,000 that will provide time to pilot test the LLD process or Dupont can acquire the license now at a cost of $1.8 million plus 25% of sales paid annually to the license owner. If they wait 1 year, the cost will increase to $1.9 million plus 30% of sales paid annually. If sales are estimated to be $1,000,000 per year over the 5-year license period, should Dupont purchase the license now or purchase the option now and possibly license it after the 1-year test period? Assume the MARR is 15% per year.
- Electric posts and transmission lines must be installed in a new industrial park. It has been estimated that 23 km of transmission lines will be needed and each kilometer of line costs P14,000.00 including the installation. In addition a pole must be placed every 100 meters on the average to support the lines, and the cost of the pole and its installation is P2,100.00 including labor. What is the cost of the entire project?The annual maintenance cost of a machine shop is P 69,994. If the cost of making the forging is P 56 per unit and its selling price is P 135 per forged unit, find the number of units to be forged to break evenIn manufacturing a kerosene stove, it is necessary to make two half-inch holes in the metal. If these are drilled with the help of a jig, each hole will require one minute. The jig will cost P40.00. The drill press operator receives P1.10 per hour. The holes could be made also on a punch press at the rate of 2 holes each for 5seconds. A die would be required at a cost of P80.00. The punch operator will receive P0.90 per hour. If 1,000 stoves are to be produced & the jig/die will have no scrap value, which method will you recommend on the bases of cost and on completion of work?
- An integrated, combined cycle power plant produces 285MW of electricity by gasifying coal. The capital investment for the plant is $570 million, spread evenly over two years. The operating life of the plant is expected to be 20 years. Additionally, the plant will operate at full capacity 75% of the time (downtime is 25% of any given year). a. If this plant will make a profit of three cents per kilowatt-hour of electricity sold to the power grid, what is the simple payback period of the plant? Is it a low-risk venture? Tabulate the net cash flow and the cumulative PW. b. What is the IRR for the plant? Is it profitable?The annual maintenance cost of a machine is P 70,000. If the cost of making a forging is P 56 and its selling price is P 125 per forged unit, find the number of units to be forged to break-even.A broadcasting corporation purchased equipment for P53,000 and paid P1,500 for freight and delivery charges to the job site. The equipment has a normal life of 10 years with a trade in value of P5,000 against the purchase of a new equipment at th
- Two alternative designs are under consideration for a tapered fastening pin. The fastening pins are sold for $0.70 each. Either design will serve equally well and will involve the same material and manufacturing cost except for the lathe and drill operations. Design A will require 12 hours of lathe time and 5 hours of drill time per 1,000 units. Design B will require 7 hours of lathe time and 8 hours of drill time per 1,000 units. The variable operating cost of the lathe, including labor, is $18.60 per hour. The variable operating cost of the drill, including labor, is $16.90 per hour. Finally, there is a sunk cost of $5,000 for Design A and $9,000 for Design B due to obsolete tooling. Solve, a. Which design should be adopted if 125,000 units are sold each year? b. What is the annual saving over the other design?Two alternative designs are under consideration for a tapered fastening pin. The fastening pins are sold for $0.70 each. Either design will serve equally well and will involve the same material and manufacturing cost except for the lathe and drill operations. Design A will require 12 hours of lathe time and 5 hours of drill time per 1,000 units. Design B will require 7 hours of lathe time and 8 hours of drill time per 1,000 units. The variable operating cost of the lathe, including labor, is $18.60 per hour. The variable operating cost of the drill, including labor, is $16.90 per hour. Finally, there is a sunk cost of $5,000 for Design A and $9,000 for Design B due to obsolete tooling. Which design should be adopted if 250,000 units are sold each year? What is the annual saving over the other design?Bulldogs Inc. is a retail mail order firm that currently uses a centralized collection system that requires all checks to be sent to its flotation headquarters. An average of 6 days is required for mailed checks to be received, 3 days for Bulldogs Inc. to process them, and 2 days for the checks to clear through its bank. A proposed lockbox system would decrease the mailing and processing time to 2 days and the check clearing time for 1 day. Bulldogs Inc. has an average daily collection of P250,000. If Bulldogs Inc. adopts this proposed lockbox system, its average cash balance will increase by Which of the following is not a way in which banks lend short-term unsecured loans? Through credits cards lines with a certain credit limit Through a guaranteed credit line that has a commitment fee for any unused amount for the year By sending the amount earned from trust and investment products offered by the bank By lending a single date maturity loan to a debtor