An athlete at the gym holds a 3.0 kg steel ball in his hand. His arm is 70 cm long and has a mass of 3.8 kg, with the center of mass at 40% of the arm length from the shoulder.   a. What is the magnitude of the torque about his shoulder due to the weight of the ball and his arm if he holds his arm straight out to his side, parallel to the floor?  b. What is the magnitude of the torque about his shoulder due to the weight of the ball and his arm if he holds his arm straight, but 45∘ below horizontal?

Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
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Author:Katz, Debora M.
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Chapter12: Rotation I: Kinematics And Dynamics
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 43PQ: A wheel of inner radius r1 = 15.0 cm and outer radius r2 = 35.0 cm shown in Figure P12.43 is free to...
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An athlete at the gym holds a 3.0 kg steel ball in his hand. His arm is 70 cm long and has a mass of 3.8 kg, with the center of mass at 40% of the arm length from the shoulder.  

a. What is the magnitude of the torque about his shoulder due to the weight of the ball and his arm if he holds his arm straight out to his side, parallel to the floor? 

b. What is the magnitude of the torque about his shoulder due to the weight of the ball and his arm if he holds his arm straight, but 45∘ below horizontal?

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