An economy is based on three sectors, agriculture, manufacturing, and energy. Production ofa dollar's worth of agriculture requires inputs of $0.30 from agriculture, $0.30 from manufacturing, and$0.30 from energy. Production of a dollar's worth of manufacturing requires inputs of $0.30from agriculture, $0.30 from manufacturing, and $0.30 from energy. Production of a dollar's worth ofenergy requires inputs of $0.30 from agriculture, $0.40 from manufacturing, and $0.30 from energy.Find the output for each sector that is needed to satisfy a final demand of $30 billion for agriculture,$63 billion for manufacturing, and $20 billion for energy.The output of the agricultural sector isbillion dollars.(Round the final answer to three decimal places as needed. Round all intermediate values to sixdecimal places as needed.)

Output for agriculture = ($30 billion)/($0.30) = $100 billionOutput for manufacturing = ($63…

Answered: An economy is based on three sectors,…

Brief Principles of Macroeconomics (MindTap Course List)

8th Edition

ISBN:9781337091985

Author:N. Gregory Mankiw

Publisher:N. Gregory Mankiw

Chapter2: Thinking Like An Economist

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 4PA

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Monica grows coconuts and catches fish. Last year she harvested 1500 coconuts and 600 fish. She values one fish as having a worth of three coconuts. She gave Rachel 300 coconuts and 100 fish for helping her to harvest coconuts and catch fish, all of which were consumed by Rachel. Monica set aside 200 fish to help with next year's harvest. In terms of fish, consumption would equal 700 fish 900 fish 1100 fish 2700 fish
Consider an economy of four sectors, Agriculture, Energy, Manufacturing, and Transportation. Agriculture sector sells 12% of its output to Energy, 35% to Manufacturing, 25% to Transportation and retains the rest. Energy sector sells 30% of its output to Agriculture, 30% to Manufacturing, 15% to Transportation and retains the rest. Manufacturing sector sells 30% of its output to Agriculture, 27% to Energy, and retains the rest. Transportation sector sells 20% of its output to Agriculture, 10% to Energy, 30% to Manufacturing and retains the rest. a. Construct the exchange table for this economy. b. Write down the system of linear equation that leads to prices at which each sector’s income matches its expenses, and solve these equations by Gaussian method to find these prices.
If all quantities produced rise by 5 percent and allprices fall by 5 percent, which of the following bestdescribes what occurs?a. Real GDP rises by 5 percent, while nominalGDP falls by 5 percent.b. Real GDP rises by 5 percent, while nominalGDP is unchanged.c. Real GDP is unchanged, while nominal GDP risesby 5 percent.d. Real GDP is unchanged, while nominal GDP fallsby 5 percent.
03. Which of the following statements about point C is FALSE? a) production of both X and Y can increase, without more resources or improvement in technology. b) to produce more of product Y, some of product X has to be sacrificed. c) 12 units of product Y and 16 units of product X is being produced. d) the economy is not producing efficiently. e) both (a) and (d).
You are given the following information about an economy: $millionsGDP at Market Prices 1,669.4Imports 290.5Gross Domestic Capital Formation 48.7Income accruing to the Public Sector 39.0Retained Business Earnings 75.9Exports 273.4Subsidies 16.8Factor Payments from Abroad 10.0Capital Consumption Allowance…
You are given the following information about an economy: $millionsGDP at Market Prices 1,669.4Imports 290.5Gross Domestic Capital Formation 48.7Income accruing to the Public Sector 39.0Retained Business Earnings 75.9Exports 273.4Subsidies 16.8Factor Payments from Abroad 10.0Capital Consumption Allowance…
Consider an economy where private businesses/household did not have access to funds. Consider an economy where private businesses/household did not have avenue to invest their surplus funds What will happen to the economic activity and the economy?
03. If the economy is at point D, a) more can be produced of both X and Y, without an increase in resources or improvement in technology. b) to produce more of product Y, some of product X has to be sacrificed. c) the economy is not producing efficiently. d) the economy cannot reach this point without an increase in resources or improvement in technology. e) both (a) and (c) are correct
06. Which of the following statements about point E is FALSE? a) production of both X and Y can increase, without more resources or improvement in technology. b) the economy cannot reach this point without more resources or improvement in technology. c) the economy is not producing efficiently. d) both (a) and (c). e) none of the abov
In the context of the circular flow model of the economy, which of the following best describes the relationshipbetween households, businesses, and the government?A. Households earn income by buying goods and services in the product market, spend that incomeon businesses, and pay taxes to the government, which then uses the revenue to provideresources.B. Households earn income by providing resources, spend that income on goods and services in theproduct market, and pay taxes to the government, which then uses the revenue for public services.C. Households earn income by paying taxes to the government, which then uses that revenue to buygoods and services from businesses, and businesses use the income to pay wages to households.D. Households earn income by providing resources to the government, which then redistributes thatincome among businesses to stimulate production and spending.
Societies choose what share of their resources to devote to consumption and what share to devote to investment.Some of these decisions involve private spending; others involve government spending. a. Describe some forms of private spending that represent consumption and some forms that represent investment. The national income accounts include tuition as a part of consumer spending. In your opinion, are the resources you devote to your education a form of consumption or a form of investment? b. Describe some forms of government spending that represent consumption and some forms that represent investment. In your opinion, should we view government spending on health programs as a form of consumption or investment?Would you distuinguish between health programs for the young and health programs for the elderly?
We live in a world where computers and other items of technology seem to get ever cheaper to produce. Such technology is important in the production of a vast range of consumer goods. We wish to analyse the impact of this phenomenon on two key pieces of economic data. The main impact of the decreasing cost of technology is that (select from consumption/investment/government spending/exports/imports/economy-wide production costs/wage costs) would (Select increase/decrease) This would shift the (Select one from the picture attached) which (Select: Increse or decreases the price level) and (Select: increases or decreases GDP) Suppose that the economy is now away from long run equilibrium (GDP is above Yf). The way that the economy adjusts back to equilibrium is that (Select: interest rates/the exchange rate/factor prices such as wages/governement spending) (Select: Increases/decreases). This shifts the (Select one from the picture attached)

SEE MORE QUESTIONS

Recommended textbooks for you

Brief Principles of Macroeconomics (MindTap Cours…

Economics

ISBN:

9781337091985

Author:

N. Gregory Mankiw

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Economics:

Economics

ISBN:

9781285859460

Author:

BOYES, William

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Brief Principles of Macroeconomics (MindTap Cours…

Economics

ISBN:

9781337091985

Author:

N. Gregory Mankiw

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Economics:

Economics

ISBN:

9781285859460

Author:

BOYES, William

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

SEE MORE TEXTBOOKS