An electron is projected with an initial speed v, = 2.95 x 105 m/s directly toward a very distant proton that is at rest. Because the proton mass is large relative to the electron mass, assume that the proton remains at rest. By calculating the work done on the electron by the electrostatic force, determine the distance between the two particles when the electron instantaneously has speed 3vj. Number Units

Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
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Chapter24: Electric Fields
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An electron is projected with an initial speed v = 2.95 x 105 m/s directly toward a very distant proton that is at rest. Because the proton mass is large relative to the
electron mass, assume that the proton remains at rest. By calculating the work done on the electron by the electrostatic force, determine the distance between the two
particles when the electron instantaneously has speed 3v.
Number
Units
the tolerance is +/-2%
Transcribed Image Text:An electron is projected with an initial speed v = 2.95 x 105 m/s directly toward a very distant proton that is at rest. Because the proton mass is large relative to the electron mass, assume that the proton remains at rest. By calculating the work done on the electron by the electrostatic force, determine the distance between the two particles when the electron instantaneously has speed 3v. Number Units the tolerance is +/-2%
In crystals of the salt cesium chloride, cesium ions Cst form the eight corners of a cube and a chlorine ion ci is at the cube's center (see the figure). The edge length of the
cube is L = 0.39 nm. The Cst ions are each deficient by one electron (and thus each has a charge of +e), and the Cl ion has one excess electron (and thus has a charge of -
e). (a) What is the magnitude of the net electrostatic force exerted on the Cl ion by the eight Cst ions at the corners of the cube? (b) If one of the Cst ions is missing, the
crystal is said to have a defect; what is the magnitude of the net electrostatic force exerted on the Cl ion by the seven remaining Cst ions?
Cs+
(a) Number
Units
(b) Number
Units
Transcribed Image Text:In crystals of the salt cesium chloride, cesium ions Cst form the eight corners of a cube and a chlorine ion ci is at the cube's center (see the figure). The edge length of the cube is L = 0.39 nm. The Cst ions are each deficient by one electron (and thus each has a charge of +e), and the Cl ion has one excess electron (and thus has a charge of - e). (a) What is the magnitude of the net electrostatic force exerted on the Cl ion by the eight Cst ions at the corners of the cube? (b) If one of the Cst ions is missing, the crystal is said to have a defect; what is the magnitude of the net electrostatic force exerted on the Cl ion by the seven remaining Cst ions? Cs+ (a) Number Units (b) Number Units
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