An excavation is to be made in a layer of clay which is 10 m thick and underlain by a sandstone formation. The water table is at the ground surface and the saturated unit weight of clay is 21 kN/m³. The water level in a piezometer installed in the sandstone rises 2.5 m above the ground surface. Draw a representative sketch of the problem and calculate the depth of excavation that can be reached without an upheave of the bottom of excavation.

Fundamentals of Geotechnical Engineering (MindTap Course List)
5th Edition
ISBN:9781305635180
Author:Braja M. Das, Nagaratnam Sivakugan
Publisher:Braja M. Das, Nagaratnam Sivakugan
Chapter13: Slope Stability
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 13.12P
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An excavation is to be made in a layer of clay which is 10 m thick and underlain by a sandstone
formation. The water table is at the ground surface and the saturated unit weight of clay is 21
kN/m³. The water level in a piezometer installed in the sandstone rises 2.5 m above the ground
surface. Draw a representative sketch of the problem and calculate the depth of excavation that
can be reached without an upheave of the bottom of excavation.
Transcribed Image Text:An excavation is to be made in a layer of clay which is 10 m thick and underlain by a sandstone formation. The water table is at the ground surface and the saturated unit weight of clay is 21 kN/m³. The water level in a piezometer installed in the sandstone rises 2.5 m above the ground surface. Draw a representative sketch of the problem and calculate the depth of excavation that can be reached without an upheave of the bottom of excavation.
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