An exothermic reaction is always spontaneous. Product formation is always favored in a reaction with a negative AH° and a negative A.S. A reaction will have an equilibrium constant that is greater than one if AG for the reaction is negative. Entropy decreases as the temperature increases. The entropy of a substance increases when a liquid vaporizes to a gas at any temperature. For an exothermic reaction, an increase in temperature results in a decrease in the equilibrium constant.

Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
9th Edition
ISBN:9781133949640
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Chapter18: Principles Of Chemical Reactivity: Entropy And Free Energy
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 68SCQ: Explain why each of the following statements is incorrect. (a) Entropy increases in all spontaneous...
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Select the statements which are true.

An exothermic reaction is always spontaneous.
Answer Bank
Entropy decreases as the temperature increases.
Product formation is always favored in a reaction with a negative AH° and a negative A.S.
A reaction will have an equilibrium constant that is greater than one if AGº for the reaction is negative.
The entropy of a substance increases when a liquid vaporizes to a gas at any temperature.
For an exothermic reaction, an increase in temperature results in a decrease in the equilibrium constant.
Transcribed Image Text:An exothermic reaction is always spontaneous. Answer Bank Entropy decreases as the temperature increases. Product formation is always favored in a reaction with a negative AH° and a negative A.S. A reaction will have an equilibrium constant that is greater than one if AGº for the reaction is negative. The entropy of a substance increases when a liquid vaporizes to a gas at any temperature. For an exothermic reaction, an increase in temperature results in a decrease in the equilibrium constant.
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