An ideal gas of volume 1.5 x 10 m3 and at pressure1.0 x 105 Pa is supplied with 70 J of energy. The volumeincreases to 1.7 x 10 m°, the pressure remaining constant.The internal energy of the gas is(a) increased by 90(c) increased by 50 J3(b) increased by 70 J(d) decreased by 50 J

Given,Initial volume of the gas, Vi = 1.5×10-3 m3Pressure, Pi = 1.0×105 PadQ = 70 Jfinal volume, Vf…

An ideal gas of volume 1.5 x 10 m3 and at pressure 1.0 x 105 Pa is supplied with 70 J of energy. The volume increases to 1.7 x 10 m³, the pressure remaining constant The internal energy of the gas is (a) increased by 90 C) increased by 50 J (b) increased by 70 J (d) decreased by 50J

An ideal gas of volume 1.5 x 10 m3 and at pressure 1.0 x 105 Pa is supplied with 70 J of energy. The volume increases to 1.7 x 10 m³, the pressure remaining constant The internal energy of the gas is (a) increased by 90 C) increased by 50 J (b) increased by 70 J (d) decreased by 50J

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text

5th Edition

ISBN:9781133104261

Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Chapter17: Energy In Thermal Processes: The First Law Of Thermodynamics

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 31P: An ideal gas initially at 300 K undergoes an isobaric expansion at 2.50 kPa. If the volume increases...

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: Two particles of the same mass carry charges +3Q and –2Q, respectively. They are shot into a region...

A: +3Q charge is positive hence it will experience force in the direction of field (i.e. downwards). -...

Q: A baseball is thrown at an angle of 40.0° above the horizontal. The horizontal component of the base...

Q: The filament of an incandescent light bulb is made of tungsten which has a thermal coefficient of re...

A: We have I =VR=VR01+α∆T

Q: A block is pulled along a rough level surface at constant speed by the force P. The figure shows the...

Q: An apple crate with a weight of 225 N accelerates along a frictionless surface as the crate is pulle...

Q: I wish to use a positively charged rod to charge a ball by induction. Which statement is correct? ...

Q: Table 1. Range and height for different launching angles Launch speed (Initial velocity) = 25 m/s %3...

A: We use the equations of 2D motion to derive the relations needed. We use v = u+at s = ut + 12at2 v2 ...

Q: Consider the circuit shown in the figure, with resistance 948 N and and capacitance 0.0847 µF. Vin E...

A: GivenResistance ,R=948 ohmCapacitance, C=0.0847 μF

Q: Suppose that A= 2i + j, B = i– 4j + k, and Ĉ =j+k. What is the magnitude of the vector 2Å –B + Č, A)...

A: Given Vectors are given as, A →=2i^+j^ B→=i^-4j^+k^ C→=j^+k^ Required We have to find magnitude of...

Q: Find a unit vector directed from (0, 1, 5) to (2, -2, -1)

A: Given: A(0,1,5) B(2,-2,-1)

Q: block of mass M is hung by ropes as shown. The system is in equilibrium. The point O represents the ...

Q: 3. Water flows through a horizontal pipe with a cross sectional area of 4m at a speed of 5 m's with ...

A: a) Apply the continuity equation between section A and section B and substitute the required values.

Q: A 5-L amount of water at a temperature of 25°C will be raised to what temperature if 3000 calories o...

A: Given value--- Volume = 5 L. initial temperature = 25 degree C. heat = 3000 cal. We have to find-...

Q: What is the importance of recording the room temperature and atmospheric pressure prior to the exper...

A: Temperature- temperature is an an important fundamental parameter which shows that whether a thermod...

Q: Diagram the forces acting on the crate.: B.) Pulling a crate at an angle A.) Pulling a crate 30°

A: (A) Here, mainly 4 forces acting on the system. (1) Weight of crate ( downwards) (2) Normal reactio...

Q: A robot pushes a 20-kg box on the horizontal surface as part of the moving job. The force is 300 N t...

Q: Imagine you are designing an optical fibre for endoscopy: if you use glass with a refractive index o...

A: Please note : As per answering guidelines I can answer the 1st question only. Since, this is not a m...

Q: A force of - 6.8 X 103 N exists between a positive charge of 5X 104 C and a negative charge -9 X 104...

Q: The surface of a sphere of radius R emits So photons isotropically towards the center of the sphere....

Q: A student has drawn a free-body diagram for a box being pulled by a string down a rough incline. The...

A: We need to see the direction of each force acting on the body and according to this we need to write...

Q: The diagram below presents the position and elapsed time of a motorbike that starts from rest and ac...

A: Write the expression for the average velocity. Here, x represents the displacement and t represents...

Q: 1. If you pushed a 20 kg box across the floor for a distance of 60 m with a force of 15 N how much w...

A: #1 Given data: The mass of box is m=20 kg. The distance traveled by the box is d=60 m. The force ap...

Q: When a 360-nF air capacitor is connected to a power supply, the energy stored in the capacitor is 15...

A: Value of capacitor = 360nf Initially energy stored in capacitor= 15.6 μJ. Finally energy stored = 2...

Q: A certain object has a mass of 74 kg at sea level, what will be its mass at a point where the accele...

A: The quantity which is effected by the acceleration due to gravity is the weight of body because it i...

Q: The 29-N force P is applied perpendicular to the portion BC of the bent bar. Determine the moment of...

Q: During a bout with the flu an 9-80-kg man ran a fever of 39.0° C instead of the normal body temperat...

A: Heat required to raise this temperature is given by m c ∆T Where c is specific heat of water As , ...

Q: Suppose that Ã = 2i + j, B =i- 4j + k, and Ĉ = j+k. What is the direction of vector A ? A) 35.8 N of...

Q: Diagram the forces acting on the object being asked. DESCRIPTIONS FBD DESCRIPTIONS FBD 1. A book is ...

A: As you have uploaded multiple subparts, we will solve first three subparts for you. To get remaining...

Q: Show that the wavelength of a photon, measured in angstroms, can be found from its energy, measured ...

Q: A baseball is thrown at an angle of 40.0° above the horizontal. The horizontal component of the base...

Q: A body moving by the function x=3t^2 - 2t - 3 Find : a) average velocity between t=2 and t=3 b) inst...

Q: The diagram below presents the position and elapsed time of a motorbike that starts from rest and ac...

Q: A light ray passes through substances 1, 2, and 3, as shown. The indices of refraction for these thr...

A: Given :A light ray passes through 1,2 and 3 medium. θ1$θ2 are angle of incidence and final refracti...

Q: A car is moving at 50 mph initially on the road, then the engine suddenly shut down and the car cont...

A: Given Data:- Initial speed of the car is v0=50 mph =50×1 mi1 h×1609 m1 mi×1 h60 min×1 min60 s =50×1...

Q: What are the magnitude and direction of the electric field if the object has .. a.) a charge of + 30...

Q: These are materials in which some of the electrons are free electrons that are not bound to atoms an...

A: Superconductor is a material in which the matter has no electrical resistance and it doesn't oppose ...

Q: Suppose that Ã = 2i + j, B =i- 4j + k, and Č =j+k. ZÃ -B + Č? What is the magnitude of the vector A)...

A: A→ = 2i^ + j^B→ = i^ - 4j^ + k^C→ = j^ + k^

Q: What is the charge that provides an electric field of 5 N/C over an area of 1m2?

A: Write the expression for the electric field. Here, q represents the charge, A represents the area, ...

Q: A ball sits at rest on a horizontal table top. The upward force that table top exerts on the ball (n...

Q: A projectile is shot from the edge of a cliff 100 m above ground with an initial speed of 100 m/s at...

A: Given: The height of the cliff is 100 m. The initial velocity of the object is 100 m/s. The angle of...

Q: A roller-coaster car is moving at 20 m/s along a straight horizontal track. What will its speed be a...

Q: 3. A conducting rod of length ( = 35.0 cm is free to slide on two parallel conducting bars as shown ...

Q: A system of two cables supports a 150-N ball as shown. 30° 150 N What is the tension in the right-ha...

A: Data provided: Weight (W) = 150 N Angle (θ) = 30° Needed: Tension in right-hand cable

Q: The next three questions refer to the series of equipotential lines below. The electrical potential ...

A: Given The potential difference between each equipotential line is 10 V

Q: baseball is thrown at an angle of 40.0° above the horizontal. The horizontal component of the baseba...

A: Motion of projectile can be divided into x component and y component.

Q: In the figure, wheel A of radius ra = 13.3 cm is coupled by belt B to wheel Cof radius rc=20.4 cm. T...

Q: The diagram below presents the position and elapsed time of a motorbike that starts from rest and ac...

A: Given Displacement of motorbike is △x=50 m Time taken is ∆t=5 s

Q: Due to design changes, the efficiency of an engine increases from 0.30 to 0.50. For the same heat in...

Q: Five Styrofoam balls are suspended from insulating threads. Several experiments are performed on th...

A: initial inferences from observation (1) Ball A and ball B have opposite sign. ball A and ball C hav...

Q: 5 V These are materials whose electrical properties are in between the conductors and insulators * S...

A: Semiconductors are the material that has electrical properties between Conducter and insulators for ...

Question

An ideal gas of volume 1.5 x 10 m3 and at pressure
1.0 x 105 Pa is supplied with 70 J of energy. The volume
increases to 1.7 x 10 m°, the pressure remaining constant.
The internal energy of the gas is
(a) increased by 90
(c) increased by 50 J
3
(b) increased by 70 J
(d) decreased by 50 J

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

VIEW

Step 2

VIEW

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

An ideal gas initially at 300 K undergoes an isobaric expansion at 2.50 kPa. If the volume increases from 1.00 m3 to 3.00 m3 and 12.5 kJ is transferred to the gas by heat, what are (a) the change in its internal energy and (b) its final temperature?
One mole of an ideal gas does 3 000 J of work on its surroundings as it expands isothermally to a final pressure of 1.00 atm and volume of 25.0 L. Determine (a) the initial volume and (b) the temperature of the gas.
If a gas is compressed isothermally, which of the following statements is true? (a) Energy is transferred into the gas by heat. (b) No work is done on the gas. (c) The temperature of the gas increases. (d) The internal energy of the gas remains constant. (e) None of those statements is true.
When a gas undergoes an adiabatic expansion, which of the following statements is true? (a) The temperature of the gas does not change. (b) No work is done by the gas. (c) No energy is transferred to the gas by heat. (d) The internal energy of the gas does not change. (e) The pressure increases.
A sample of a monatomic ideal gas occupies 5.00 L at atmospheric pressure and 300 K (point A in Fig. P17.68). It is warmed at constant volume to 3.00 atm (point B). Then it is allowed to expand isothermally to 1.00 atm (point C) and at last compressed isobarically to its original state. (a) Find the number of moles in the sample. Find (b) the temperature at point B, (c) the temperature at point C, and (d) the volume at point C. (e) Now consider the processes A B, B C, and C A. Describe how to carry out each process experimentally. (f) Find Q, W, and Eint for each of the processes. (g) For the whole cycle A B C A, find Q, W, and Eint. Figure P17.68
Figure P21.45 shows a cyclic process ABCDA for 1.00 mol of an ideal gas. The gas is initially at Pi = 1.50 105 Pa, Vi = 1.00 103 m3 (point A in Fig. P21.45). a. What is the net work done on the gas during the cycle? b. What is the net amount of energy added by heat to this gas during the cycle? FIGURE P21.45
A gas in a cylindrical closed container is adiabatically and quasi-statically expanded from a state A (3 MPa, 2 L) to a state B with volume of 6 L along the path 1.8pV= constant. (a) Plot the path in the pV plane. (b) Find the amount of work done by the gas and the change in the internal energy of the gas during the process.