an ingredient in whiskey. Rum and whiskey are substitutes in consumption. (i) Discuss the impact of the good harvest on each of the three markets. (ii) Discuss the effect on the markets for each of the three products if the government implements a price restriction in the sugar cane market with the aim of protecting the farmers. How will this impact the revenues for sugar growers,
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- A market consists of groups of buyers and sellers of a good or service. Market equilibrium represents the price at which the quantity of goods supplied is balanced with the number of goods consumers are willing and able to buy. Consider the market for coffee: Assume first that there is a heatwave that damages a large portion of coffee beans. Describe how this would affect equilibrium in the market for coffee. Specifically, does demand or supply shift, in which direction, and what is the effect on equilibrium price and quantity? Last, extend your analysis to the long run, a period of time long enough for new coffee growers to enter the market or for existing growers to exit the market. How might equilibrium price and quantity in the market for coffee be affected when enough time is allowed for a change in the number of sellers in the market?Assume that the markets for sugar cane, rum and whiskey are initially in equilibrium (i.e., supply equals demand in each case). Assume further that a good harvest impacts the world’s sugar cane crop. Sugar cane is a principal ingredient in rum, but it is not an ingredient in whiskey. Rum and whiskey are substitutes in consumption. Discuss the impact of the good harvest on each of the three markets. Discuss the effect on the markets for each of the three products if the government implements a price restriction in the sugar cane market with the aim of protecting the farmers. How will this impact the revenues for sugar growers, rum producers and whiskey producers?Ab 56 Economics Suppose the market demand for a lb. of organic butter is: Q=50-2.5P D and suppose the (competitive) market supply for organic butter is Q = 10P - 20 S What is the equilibrium quantity?
- Answer the following questions by using demand and supply analysis.a) Beef supplies are sharply reduced because of a drought in the animal raising cities, and consumers turn to chicken as a substitute for beef.i. How would you illustrate this change in the beef-market in supply-anddemand terms? How do the equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity of beef change?ii. How would you illustrate this change in the chicken-market in supply-anddemand terms? How do the equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity of chicken change?b) During the summer months, the price of ice cream increases and the quantity of ice creams sold also increases. Is this a violation of the law of demand? Briefly explainand discuss your response.5- (10 pts)Elif can produce 6 pies or 30 cakes in 1 hour. Ahmet can produce 10 pies or 20 cakes in 1hour.a) Draw the PPF lines for Elif and Ahmet.b) If each spends 30 minutes of each hour for producing pies and 30 minutes for producing cakes, how many pies and cakes does…1. Assume that resource X is necessary in the production of good Y. If the price of resource X increases, then A. the quantity supplied of Y will increase. B. the quantity supplied of Y will decrease. C. the quantity demanded of Y will increase. D. the quantity demanded of Y will decrease. 2. Assume that good Z is an inferior good for a consumer. If the consumer's income increases, then A. the supply of good Z will increase. B. the supply of good Z will decrease. C. the demand of good Z will increase. D. the demand of good Z will decrease.Assume that the markets for sugar cane, rum and whiskey are initially in equilibrium(i.e., supply equals demand in each case). Assume further that a good harvest impactsthe world’s sugar cane crop. Sugar cane is a principal ingredient in rum, but it is notan ingredient in whiskey. Rum and whiskey are substitutes in consumption.(i) Discuss the impact of the good harvest on each of the three markets.
- A market consists of groups of buyers and sellers of a good or service. Market equilibrium represents the price at which the quantity of goods supplied is balanced with the number of goods consumers are willing and able to buy. Consider the market for coffee: Assume first that there is a heatwave that damages a large portion of coffee beans. Describe how this would affect equilibrium in the market for coffee. Specifically, does demand or supply shift, in which direction, and what is the effect on equilibrium price and quantity? Next, assume there is a new study that finds enormous health benefits to coffee consumption. Again, describe how this would affect equilibrium in the market for coffee. Specifically, does demand or supply shift, in which direction, and what is the effect on equilibrium price and quantity? Now, extend your analysis to what might happen if both of these events (weather which damages coffee beans and positive news on the health benefits of coffee) happen…Assume that the markets for sugar cane, rum, and whiskey are initially in equilibrium (i.e., supply equals demand in each case). Assume further that a good harvest impacts the world’s sugar cane crop. Sugar cane is a principal ingredient in rum, but it is not an ingredient in whiskey. Rum and whiskey are substitutes for consumption. 1. Discuss the effect on the markets for each of the three products if the government implements a price restriction in the sugar cane market with the aim of protecting the farmers. How will this impact the revenues for sugar growers, rum producers, and whiskey producers?Peanut butter and almond butter are substitutes. A technological breakthrough improves the production technology for peanut butter, reducing its marginal cost of production. Which of the following statements are likely to be correct about the new equilibrium compared with the old equilibrium before the technological breakthrough?i) Quantity of peanut butter bought in the new equilibrium is largerii) Price of almond butter in the new equilibrium is loweriii) Quantity of both peanut butter and almond butter will be higher in the new equilibrium A) (i) and (ii)B) (ii) and (iii)C) (i) and (iii)D) (i), (ii), and (iii)
- Consider two goods, X and Y. The price of product X increases from R6 to R8 per unit. As aresult, the quantity demanded of product Y decreases from 200 to 190 units. Q: Give at least two real-world examples of goods like X and Y.Suppose that the supply function for lamb in Australia is Q = 149 + 8p - 9ps, where Q is the quantity in millions of kg of lamb per year, and pand psare the prices of lamb and sheep, respectively, in Australian dollars per kg. How does the supply curve change if the price of sheep increases from AU$5 to AU$5.50 per kg? (Hint: See Solved Problem 2.1.Scenario 1: As part of an international trade agreement, the Oman government reduces the tax on imported coffee. Will this affect the supply or the demand for coffee? Why? Which determinant of demand or supply is being affected? Explain. Show graphically the effect of changes in demand or supply. How will this change the equilibrium price and quantity of coffee? Explain your reasoning.