An insulated container contains two moles of an ideal gas at atmospheric pressure. Keeping the pressure constant, if the temperature of the gas is increased by 50 °C, then its volume increases by 400 cm3 and if the temperature is increased by 100 °C, then its volume increases by 600 cm3. Determine the initial volume and temperature of the gas. (Write the equation of ideal gas initially, after the temperature increase of 50 °C, and after increase of temperature by 100 °C. Combine these three equations to find the initial volume and temperature)

University Physics Volume 2
18th Edition
ISBN:9781938168161
Author:OpenStax
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Chapter3: The First Law Of Thermodynamics
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 54P: Two moles of a monatomic ideal gas at (5 MPa, 5 L) is expanded isothermally until the volume is...
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An insulated container contains two moles of an ideal gas at atmospheric pressure. Keeping the pressure constant, if the temperature of the gas is increased by 50 °C, then its volume increases by 400 cm3
and if the temperature is increased by 100 °C, then its volume increases by 600 cm³. Determine the initial volume and temperature of the gas. (Write the equation of ideal gas initially, after the temperature
increase of 50 °C, and after increase of temperature by 100 °C. Combine these three equations to find the initial volume and temperature)
Transcribed Image Text:An insulated container contains two moles of an ideal gas at atmospheric pressure. Keeping the pressure constant, if the temperature of the gas is increased by 50 °C, then its volume increases by 400 cm3 and if the temperature is increased by 100 °C, then its volume increases by 600 cm³. Determine the initial volume and temperature of the gas. (Write the equation of ideal gas initially, after the temperature increase of 50 °C, and after increase of temperature by 100 °C. Combine these three equations to find the initial volume and temperature)
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