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Analyze the TWO (2) challenges of the One-Belt One-Road Initiative.
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- Elaborate the One-Belt One-Road Initiative.Put yourself in the shoes of the Egyptian Government. The country is already suffering from severe water shortages. In the future, the number of people needing water is going up drastically and the amount of water available will decrease once the dam in Ethiopia is finished. What actions does the government have available? Come up with three options. Discuss the cost/benefits or pros/cons of each option. Evaluate the options and determine which one would be the best for the people of Egypt and their security.Answer the given question with a proper explanation and step-by-step solution. Does the fact that public decisions are sometimes made by self-interested politicians and bureaucrats undermine the efficiency of public-sector decision making? Discuss in detail.
- what are the major time, scope, and cost constraint for any social and humanitarian project in Afghanistan?The four categories present potential responses to environmental problems. Place each response in the category that best matches it. It is possible that a category may end up with more than one scenario or none at all. Command‑and‑control regulation (e.g., environmental standards) Marketable or tradable pollution permits (e.g., cap‑and‑trade) Pollution or emissions tax Well‑defined property rights The government requires that auto manufacturers limit pollution to a specified threshold. An auto manufacture is charged a fee per unit of pollution emitted into a river. Auto manufactures are allowed to pollute as much as they wish, provided that they have purchased a sufficient number of pollution vouchers. The government requires that auto manufacturers use new, cleaner technology in producing cars. A steel mill pays nearby homeowners to compensate them for the noise they must put up with as a result of the steel manufacturing process.Which of the following statements is true? a. It is good to shift perspective when quantifying costs and benefits b. Your viewpoint should only be as broad as those who pay the costs. c. When the costs of a municipal project are contributed by the provincial government, you should base your analysis on the viewpoint of the municipality. d. When the costs and benefits are confined to a town, the town's viewpoint is the best viewpoint for analysis.
- It was not quite what the planners had in mind when Sweden and Denmark opened their expensive bridge across the Oresund strait in July. After an early boost from summer tourism, car crossings have fallen sharply, while trains now connecting Copenhagen, the Danish capital, and Malmo, Sweden’s third city, are struggling to run on time. Many people think the costs of using the bridge are simply too high. And, from the point of view of Scandinavian solidarity, the traffic is embarrassingly one-sided: far more Swedes are going to Denmark than vice versa. So last week the authorities decided to knock almost 50% off the price of a one-way crossing for the last three months of this year. The two governments, which paid nearly $2 billion for the 16km (10-mile) state-owned bridge-cumtunnel, reckoned that, above all, it would strengthen economic ties across the strait and create, within a few years, one of the fastest-growing and richest regions in Europe. But ministers on both sides of the…It was not quite what the planners had in mind when Sweden and Denmark opened their expensive bridge across the Oresund strait in July. After an early boost from summer tourism, car crossings have fallen sharply, while trains now connecting Copenhagen, the Danish capital, and Malmo, Sweden’s third city, are struggling to run on time. Many people think the costs of using the bridge are simply too high. And, from the point of view of Scandinavian solidarity, the traffic is embarrassingly one-sided: far more Swedes are going to Denmark than vice versa. So last week the authorities decided to knock almost 50% off the price of a one-way crossing for the last three months of this year. The two governments, which paid nearly $2 billion for the 16km (10-mile) state-owned bridge-cumtunnel, reckoned that, above all, it would strengthen economic ties across the strait and create, within a few years, one of the fastest-growing and richest regions in Europe. But ministers on both sides of the…Ella lives in Flint Michigan where the city water was contaminated with harmful chemicals and lead. Ella’s infant now suffers from mental retardation due to lead poisoning. This is an example of Group of answer choices social cost for Ella and her family because they bear some cost derived from the water distribution activity. private cost for Ella and her family because they do pay for the water they receive from the city of Flint. external cost for Ella and her family because they bear some cost derived from the water distribution activity.
- Explain how external costs and benefits affect the trade-offs faced byeconomic decision makers.First option is "rival in consumption" or "non-rival in consumption" Second option is "excludable" or "non-excludable" Third option is "rival in consumption" or "non-rival in consumption" Fourth option is "excludable" or "non-excludable" Fifth option is "a private good" or " a club good" or "a common resource" or "a public good" Sixth option is "a private good" or " a club good" or "a common resource" or "a public good" Seventh option is "moral hazard" or "adverse selection" or "the Tragedy of the commons"Cost-effective pollution control means that... Mark all that applies. Group of answer choices the total social costs of pollution control and pollution damage are minimised. the amount of pollution reduction achieved from a given budget is maximised. a given level of pollution control is achieved at the least cost.