Answer the following: Is smoking status related to sprint running time and how so? You'll need to compare non-smoker vs past smoker, past smoker vs current smoker, and non-smoker vs current smoker  The three conditions are 0 = non-smoker, 1 = past smoker, 2 = current smoker  Write the results in APA format

Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
15th Edition
ISBN:9781337408332
Author:Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher:Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Chapter16: Evidence Of Evolution
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 2DAA: Discovery of Iridium in the KPg Boundary Layer In the late 1970s, geologist Walter Alvarez was...
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  1. Answer the following: Is smoking status related to sprint running time and how so? You'll need to compare non-smoker vs past smoker, past smoker vs current smoker, and non-smoker vs current smoker 
    • The three conditions are 0 = non-smoker, 1 = past smoker, 2 = current smoker 
  2. Write the results in APA format 
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ANOVA
ANOVA - Sprint
Cases
Sum of Squares
df
Mean Square
F
Smoking
26.788
13.394
9.209
< .001
0.050
Residuals
509.082
350
1.455
Note. Type III Sum of Squares
Descriptives
Descriptives - Sprint
Smoking
Mean
SD
6.411
1.252
261
1
6.835
1.024
33
7.121
1.083
59
Assumption Checks ▼
Test for Equality of Variances (Levene's) ▼
df1
df2
2.415
2.000
350.000
0.091
Post Hoc Tests
Standard
Post Hoc Comparisons - Smoking
Mean Difference
SE
Ptukey
1
-0.424
0.223
-1.902
0.140
-0.709
0.174
-4.081
<.001
1
2
-0.286
0.262
-1.089
0.521
Note. P-value adjusted for comparing a family of 3
CBook Pro
2021-04-29 15:44:087
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ת ר
Transcribed Image Text:Photos - 2021-04-29T19_11_33.507Z.jpg See all photos + Add to Edit & Create v ANOVA ANOVA - Sprint Cases Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Smoking 26.788 13.394 9.209 < .001 0.050 Residuals 509.082 350 1.455 Note. Type III Sum of Squares Descriptives Descriptives - Sprint Smoking Mean SD 6.411 1.252 261 1 6.835 1.024 33 7.121 1.083 59 Assumption Checks ▼ Test for Equality of Variances (Levene's) ▼ df1 df2 2.415 2.000 350.000 0.091 Post Hoc Tests Standard Post Hoc Comparisons - Smoking Mean Difference SE Ptukey 1 -0.424 0.223 -1.902 0.140 -0.709 0.174 -4.081 <.001 1 2 -0.286 0.262 -1.089 0.521 Note. P-value adjusted for comparing a family of 3 CBook Pro 2021-04-29 15:44:087 00:00:45 / 00:03:59 4) Speed CC ת ר
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