As the filtrate moves through the ___ water is reabsorbed with almost no solute reabsorption and the osmolarity of the filtrate increases.

Q: Where does filtration occur?     the glomerulus     the proximal convoluted tubule     the…

A: Need to find in which part the filtration occurs in the kidney.

Q: Fill in with the appropriate term: Most reabsorption occurs here:______ ; final concentration of…

A: Reabsorption takes place mainly in the proximal convoluted tubule of the nephron. As the fluid…

Q: e filtrate moves out of the glomerular capsule to the and then to the loop of the nephron. proximal…

A: When the filtration leaves the glomerulus, it goes into to the renal tubule, a channel in the…

Q: he main function of the long nephron loops is to ______.   help maintain a constant solute…

A: loop of Henle is mostly present in the medulla and only a small portion of the thick ascending limb…

Q: sketch of ONE complete Nephron in the kidney and label to show the blood flow

A: The main excretory organ in humans is kidney. Each individual ordinarily has two kidneys located on…

Q: The compact ball of capillaries in a nephron is called:- a. the nephron loop. b. the peritubular…

A: Nephron contains a typical ball-like structure that has numerous capillaries. It is studied under…

Q: What name is given to the millions of tiny filtering units that make up each kidney?A nephronsB…

A: Kidney is a vital organ of the body that is involved in filtering out waste from the blood,…

Q: where the substances which are still needed ie Dody found in the filtrate are reabsorbed back to the…

A: Kidneys are the primary organs that helps in the removal of nitrogenous waste from the body.…

Q: . _____ reabsorption from the nephrons is ordinarily 100%.a. Sodium c. Waterb. Glucose d. Urea

A: The excretory system consists of the kidneys, urinary bladder, ureters and urethra. The urine is…

Q: Which of the following ions is important for the symport transport of amino acids, glucose and other…

A: Symport transport is form of active transport that helps in transport molecules across the membranes…

Q: occurs in the interstitial fluid at the bottom of the loop of Henle.  Explain why the low-to-high…

A: Countercurrent multiplier system occurs in loop of henle of the nephron. The system uses various…

Q: Sodium is actively extruded from which part of the nephron?a. descending portion of the proximal…

A: Answer is b.)  ascending portion of the loop of nephron.

Q: Which of the following would you do in order to increase the concentration of your urine? Select all…

A: The amount of urine you produce depends on many factors, such as the amount of liquid and food you…

Q: *Draw out a nephron, labeling all of its parts. Identify the functions of each part. Draw arrows…

A: The metabolism of the human body produces several unwanted or waste products. Several systems in the…

Q: Filtration of substances out of the glomerulus occurs because:  Charged molecules cannot cross as…

A: Nephrons are the structural and functional unit of the kidneys. They are long and coiled at proximal…

Q: Most absorption and secretion occurs in this part of the nephron. a. proximal convoluted tubule b.…

A: Excretion is the process of eliminating metabolic waste from the body. Kidneys are the major…

Q: What is NOT a true statement about the cortical nephrons? a. Cortical nephrons have a short nephron…

A: kidney is meant for the excreation of excretory waste i-e urea and the basic structural and…

Q: The inner surface of ____ contains microvilli to increase surface area for absorption.

A: Microvilli are small finger-like protrusions of the plasma membrane. The protrusions help to…

Q: Outline the entire process of the selective reabsorption in the nephron while relating to the…

A: The nephron is the basic structural and functional unit of the kidneys that filters blood, resorbs…

Q: From the distal convoluted tubule a water molecule would next pass into the ______.   proximal…

A: Nephron is the functional unit of kidney which serves the function of formation and excretion of…

Q: Which of the following is false about water reabsorption at the kidneys: Water is actively pumped…

A: Kidneys are the organs belong to excretory system in our body and play a major role in several other…

Q: When molecules pass through the glomerulus, they enter the 1. proximal convoluted tubule 2.…

A: Kidney can be described as the bean shaped excretory organ that helps in removing the waste material…

Q: pick one and say why during reabsorption:

A: Nephrons in the structural and functional unit of the kidney. Nephrons consist of the proximal…

Q: Which of the following is incorrectly matched?  PCT - facilitated diffusion of glucose descending…

A:

Q: Urinalysis shows that Marianne has blood in her urine, which is found to be coming from damage to…

A: The nephron is the microscopic structural and functional unit of the kidney. It is composed of a…

Q: The nephridia of an earthworm differs from the human nephron in that the nephridia: O a Has no…

A: Numerous oceanic and earthly invertebrates utilize the nephridia as excretory organs. They are…

Q: Which of the following regarding diuretics is false? Diuretics reduce the movement of water out of…

A: Our kidney play an important role in excretion. some of them are as follows : 1. Getting rid of any…

Q: From what you have learned at this point about the nephron, it should now be obvious that the…

A: As we know that urinary system consists of pair of kidneys , ureters and one urinary bladder and…

Q: What structure has osmoreceptors that detect high salt concentrations in the blood? Distal tubule…

A: According to the question, we have to explain what structure has osmoreceptors that detect high salt…

Q: Most of the water reabsorption in the nephron is done by ? A) proximal tubules B) loop of henle C)…

A: A nephron is a functional unit of the kidney that is responsible for reabsorbing water and nutrients…

Q: Fluid is now at the end of the nephron tubule system and is now called the what at its final form?

A: The fluid that is present inside the tubules is formed by the glomerular filtration mechanism and…

Q: Aldosterone stimulates the reabsorption of sodium ions here. glomerular capsule O proximal…

A: Answer- distal convoluted tubule and collecting duct

Q: Small desert animals, such as kangaroo rats, are able to produce extremely concentrated urine and…

A: Desert animal, such as, Kangaroo rats are unique in that they can they go their entire lives without…

Q: collecting duct of the nephron

A: Answer: About 50 g of urea are filtered per day, of which approximately 25–40 g are excreted in the…

Q: What is maintaned by the countercurrent mechanism in the nephron? O The countercurrent allows…

A: the countercurrent mechanisms help to concentrate urine inside the kidney to the medulla.

Q: [ANIMAL PHYSIOLOGY] A scientist interested in studying aquaporins plans to examine the different…

A: The process of passive transport (no energy required) by which molecule of ions of living cell move…

Q: The Human Nephron and Associated Blood Vessels capillaries efferent arteriole afferent arteriole…

A: Row 4 Structure 1 - Bowman's Capsule Structure 2 - Proximal tubule Structure 3- Loop of Henle…

Q: The following structures are within the kidney. Place them in order that fluid traveling through…

A: Kidneys are a pair of bean-shaped limbs on both sides of your spine, under your ribs, and behind…

Q: In kidney development the _____.     nephric tubules develop from anterior to posterior with the…

A: The kidneys flush out waste and harmful substances from the body, while also returning vitamins,…

Q: The blood first enters the (21), which filters small molecules out of the afferent arteriole. Larger…

A: Nephrons are the functional core of the kidneys and its function is to produce urine by filtering…

Q: e nephron filters blood from the arterioles into the tubules duct capsule erular apparatus nephron…

A: Hi! As you have posted multiple questions, I will be answering the first question for you. If you…

Q: Which glomerular arteriole is larger, and why?

A: Answer :-  Correct answer is , the afferent because it increases hydrostatic pressure in the…

Q: Na+ ions are actively transported out of the tubules to help set up the countercurrent multiplier.…

A: Animal physiology is the systematic study of the supporting features, roles, and processes of…

Q: The cells lining the nephron component marked by the black asterisk 1.  bind the 'parathyroid…

A: Nephrons are the basic structural and functional unit of the kidneys. Kidneys helps in the excretion…

Q: Which process(es) add molecules to the fluid in the production of urine 1. secretion and filtration…

A: The structural and functional unit of the kidney is called nephron. The name "nephron" comes from…

Q: Match the nephron structure with its correct description. cap-like structure at the top of each…

A: Nephrons are the structural and functional units of human kidney. There are approximately 1 million…

Q: Sally ate a lot of salt and in turn became dehydrated, what kind of nephrons will she be using and…

A: Kidneys help in removing the waste products and excess fluid from the body. It also helps to…

Q: The functional unit of the kidney is called ________.a. the renal hilusb. the renal corpusclec. the…

A: The kidney are bean-like organs that are found in the retroperitoneal space. The blood moves into…

Q: From the descending limb of the nephron loop a water molecule would next pass into the ______.…

A: nephrons are the functional unit of the kidney . they are fundamental structures which helps in…