Assume an economy is initially operating at the natural rate of output. a. Draw an AD-AS model. Label the initial equilibrium point as point A. Use the model to illustrate graphically the short-run effects on price and output when the world oil price suddenly increases. Label the new equilibrium as point B. b. What happens to inflation and unemployment in the short run? c. Label in your diagram the long-run equilibrium point if the economy recovers on its own. Name it Point C. d. What monetary policy should the Fed use to help the economy recover in the short run? Label the equilibrium point in your diagram if the Fed took the proposed action. Name it Point D.

Brief Principles of Macroeconomics (MindTap Course List)
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ISBN:9781337091985
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:N. Gregory Mankiw
Chapter15: Aggregate Demand And Aggregate Supply
Section15.2: Explaining Short-run Economic Fluctuations
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Assume an economy is initially operating at the natural rate of output.
a. Draw an AD-AS model. Label the initial equilibrium point as point A. Use the model to illustrate graphically the short-run effects on price and output
when the world oil price suddenly increases. Label the new equilibrium as point B.
b. What happens to inflation and unemployment in the short run?
c. Label in your diagram the long-run equilibrium point if the economy recovers on its own. Name it Point C.
d. What monetary policy should the Fed use to help the economy recover in the short run? Label the equilibrium point in your diagram if the Fed took
the proposed action. Name it Point D.
Transcribed Image Text:Assume an economy is initially operating at the natural rate of output. a. Draw an AD-AS model. Label the initial equilibrium point as point A. Use the model to illustrate graphically the short-run effects on price and output when the world oil price suddenly increases. Label the new equilibrium as point B. b. What happens to inflation and unemployment in the short run? c. Label in your diagram the long-run equilibrium point if the economy recovers on its own. Name it Point C. d. What monetary policy should the Fed use to help the economy recover in the short run? Label the equilibrium point in your diagram if the Fed took the proposed action. Name it Point D.
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