Excise taxes are levied on a) individual income. O b) specific goods or commodities. c) corporate income. d) property that is gifted to others. O e) imports.
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- Which of the following statements is correct? O a.Total surplus before the tax ia imposed is $180. O b. After the tax is imposed, consumer surplus is 25 porcent of its pre-tax value O c. After the tax is imposed, producer surplut is 36 percent of its pro-tax value. 0 d. All of the above are coroctSharp Inc., a wholly Ghanaian owned company specializes in the production of hand sanitizers branded as Quin. The company has branches in all the regions in Ghana with its head office located at Cape Coast. It employs 1,200 people and pays an average of GHȼ 550.00 as income tax to the government of Ghana on a monthly basis. Suppose that seven thousand, eight hundred and twenty (7,820) units of Quin are produced and supplied by Sharp Inc. but the quantity demanded for Quin is eight thousand (8,000) units. Ceteris Paribus, a GHȼ 20.00 change in the price of Quin results in a change in quantity demanded for and supplied of 4 and 5 units, respectively. [Hint: change in X due to change in Y is given as ]. Given the above information: a) Determine the equilibrium price and equilibrium quantities of Quin . b) Suppose the Government of Ghana in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic grants a subsidy of GHs 4.50 on each Quin produced. Compute the new equilibrium price and quantities of Quin. c)…Suppose the demand for a product is given by P = 30 - 3Q. Also, the supply is given by P = 10 + Q. If a $4 per-unit excise tax is levied on the buyers of a good, the deadweight loss created by this tax will be о $24 O None of these O $4 0 $8 О $16
- Both a payroll tax and an excise tax on alcoholraise revenue and, respectively, shrink the marketsfor labor and alcohol. Although both have somefunctions in common, governments may havedifferent goals when levying them. What goalsdo you think motivate a payroll tax? What goalsmotivate an alcohol tax?In macroeconomic analysis, a transfer payment is considered a a. fixed tax. O b. negative tax. O c. positive tax. O d. variable tax. Note:- Please avoid using ChatGPT and refrain from providing handwritten solutions; otherwise, I will definitely give a downvote. Also, be mindful of plagiarism. Answer completely and accurate answer. Rest assured, you will receive an upvote if the answer is accurate.d. Holding Donald's income and Pd constant at $120 and $1 respectively, what is Donald's demand curve for carrots? e. Suppose that a tax of $1 per unit is levied on donuts. How will this alter Donald's utility maximizing market basket of goods? f. Suppose that, instead of the per unit tax in (e), a lump sum tax of the same dollar amount is levied on Donald. What is Donald's utility maximizing market basket? g. The taxes in (e) and (f) both collect exactly the same amount of revenue for the government, which of the two taxes would Donald prefer? Show your answer numerically and explain why Donald prefers the per unit tax over the lump sum tax, or vice versa, or why he is indifferent between the two taxes.
- use diagramsa. What is the effect on the equilibrium price and quantity traded in market of theintroduction of a new technology that reduces costs of production for all firms?b. What is the effect on the equilibrium price and quantity traded in a market of a changein tastes that reduces the demand for the product?c. What is the effect on the equilibrium price and quantity traded in a market of theimposition of a tax per unit sold on suppliers?d. What is the effect on the equilibrium price and quantity traded in a market of thepayment of a subsidy per unit sold paid to suppliers?Some finance experts advise consumers not to worry aboutrising gasoline prices, the cost of which can easily be coveredby forgoing one takeout meal a month, but to worry abouthow high energy prices will affect the rest of the economy. Forexample, each dollar-a-barrel price increase is equivalent toa $20 million-a-day “tax” on the economy. Explain what thismeans.4. Capital MIn a given market demand and supply behaviour is characterized by the following functions: D^(-1) : P = 306 — 5Q andS : Q = 10P + 50. A new quantity tax 2 is introduces to be paid by the consumers. What is the difference between the original and the resulting equilibrium quantity (using one decimal)?
- Budget Constraint Suppose that the (nominal) lump-sum tax is $1,000 and the (nominal) price of the composite good is $2 per basket. How much is the real lump-sum tax T? Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.1. The government imposes a per-unit tax of 4 sheqles on banana and demand for banana is elastic. Calculate the consumer and producer share of tax burden and explain it on the graph? 2. Explain the expansion path when it is an increasing return to scale using graph and numbers. What does this mean?C) Given the following information: QD- 240-5P QS= P Where QD is the quantity demanded, QS is the quantity supplied and P is the price. Suppose the government decided to impose tax of $12 per unit on sellers in this market. Determine quantity after tax