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- WW is a small automobile manufacturer. The table below shows WW’s long-run average total cost: Quantity of cars LRATC of car 1 $60,000 2 40,000 3 30,000 4 24,000 5 24,000 6 24,000 7 28,000 8 36,000 which levels of output does WW experience economies of scale? ___________ which levels of output does WW experience diseconomies of scale? ___________ which levels of output does WW experience constant returns to scale? ___________Your product sells for $5 per unit, labor costs $5 per unit, and the rental price of capital is $20 per unit. Complete the following table, and then answer the accompanying questions. (1) (2) (3) (4) 5 6 L K Q MPL P VMPK 0 5 0 1 5 10 2 5 30 3 5 60 4 5 80 5 5 90 6 5 95 7 5 95 8 5 90 9 5 80 10 5 60 11 5 30 b. Which inputs are fixed inputs? Which are the variable inputs?c. How much are your fixed costs?Please no written by hand solution 3) Read the Chicago Tribune article titled “At Amazon’s Monee Warehouse, Robot Co-Workers are the New Normal”. Over the long run, it appears that Amazon is working towards min- imizing its operating costs by reallocating its factors of production away from labor and towards robots (i.e., capital). Using the cost minimization model discussed in class, explain how rising relative wages likely incentive Amazon to invest in robots. 4) All else equal, which is steeper, the demand curve for a normal good or the demand curve for an inferior good? Explain.4 5) Assume that the price elasticity of demand (PED) for a firm’s out is PED = −0.75 and that the price of its output is currently at p = $10. (a) How would this firm’s revenues change if it increased its quantity produced by a little bit? Explain. (b) Instead of increasing its quantity produced, how would this firm’s revenues change if it increased its price a bit? Explain.
- Set all variables to their baseline values.9) At what level of output is average cost a minimum?10) What is average cost (AC) at that output?11) What is marginal cost (MC) at that output? BASELINE COSTS TC (BASE) $175,113 AC (BASE) $43.78 MC (BASE) $64.12 NEW COSTS TC (NEW) $175,113 AC (NEW) $43.78 MC (NEW) $64.12 POLICY VARIABLES Output 4,000 Fixed cost 25,000 Tax per unit $0.00 AC(NEW)-MC(NEW) -$20.34Q5. A bicycle manufacturer in China currently employs 40 production workers and five supervisors and produces . The marginal product of the last production worker employed is 60 units of output per hour, and production workers are paid 50 CNY per hour. The marginal product of the last supervisor employed is 120 units of output per hour, and supervisors are paid 80 CNY per hour. i. If the firm produced 2,100 bicycles per month before the last production worker was hired, how many bicycles does it produce now? ii. Assume that the firm's isoquants are smooth curves and that labor hours can be varied continuously. Is the firm producing the maximum level of bicycles given its current level of cost? Explain why or why not. If it isn't, explain what it should do to increase output.18. Which of the following are short-run decisions and which arelong-run decisions?a. General Motors decides to add a second shift to itsArlington, Texas production plant.b. Gotham Foods International chooses to exit the restaurantindustry to concentrate on its wholesale grocerysupply business. c. The Sahara Hotel and Casino in Las Vegas closes two of itsthree hotel towers in response to low demand.d. Tony Andretti, owner of Tony the Taxman, hires five newCPAs to work at his tax preparation business.e. German tool and appliance manufacturer Bosch enters theelectric bicycle industry in 2010.f. General Electric builds a new offshore wind manufacturingplant in the United Kingdom.
- Please solve Figure 1 below. Figure 1 (a) What assumption does Figure 1 make about the nature of the production function of a firm and what does point A represent? Explain your answer. (b) Reproduce Figure 1 provided in the question. By making appropriate inferences from it, work further to show a new isocost line for the cost level of $1000 on the same figure, if wages fall by 10% while the rental rate on capital increases by 20%. Explain your work carefully. (c) What input combination will the firm use to produce output level of 100, if wages fall by 10% while the rental rate on capital increases by 20%? Explain your answer.Sam Malone is considering renovating the bar stools at Cheers.The production function for new bar stools is given byq = 0.1k 0.2l0.8 where q is the number of bar stools produced during the renovation week, k represents the number of hours of bar stoollathes used during the week, and l represents the number ofworker hours employed during the period. Sam would like toprovide 10 new bar stools, and he has allocated a budget of$10,000 for the project.a. Sam reasons that because bar stool lathes and skilled barstool workers both cost the same amount ($50 per hour),he might as well hire these two inputs in equal amounts.If Sam proceeds in this way, how much of each input willhe hire and how much will the renovation project cost?b. Norm (who knows something about bar stools) arguesthat once again Sam has forgotten his microeconomics.He asserts that Sam should choose quantities of inputs sothat their marginal (not average) productivities are equal.If Sam opts for this plan instead, how much of…I need help with econ multiple hw questions asap! 44)How does the average-fixed-cost curve behave? A. It declines as long as it is above marginal cost. B. It always declines with increased levels of output. C. It declines as long as it is below marginal cost D. It always rises with increased levels of output. 43) Refer to the attached Table 2. What is the variable cost of producing zero widgets? A. $0 B. $10.25 C. $11.00 D. $1.00