Assume that investment does NOT depend on the interest rate. A reduction in the money supply will cause which of the following for this economy? Select one: O a. no change in output O b. no change in the interest rate O c. an increase in investment O d. a reduction in investment
Q: If the stock market crashes, reducing real wealth, at the same time that energy prices falling, what…
A: If the stock market crashes , reducing real wealth at the same time that energy prices are falling…
Q: What is your prediction for the economy when you observe that inventories are taking an unplanned…
A: In an economy, unplanned Inventory refers to the amount of goods and services that are not planned…
Q: In the long run, an increase in investment demand pushes the real interest rate, encourages…
A: In an economy, investment demand is the demand for capital or funds by the firms to make production…
Q: If the Naval Research Laboratory fired a chemist and the Environmental Protection Agency hired her…
A: The aggregate demand is the demand for the goods and services produced in the economy. The aggregate…
Q: Suppose the long run potential output is given by the production function Yp = A*F(N,K) where A is…
A: Production Function: Yp = A*F(N,K) there is no effect of interest rate in the long-run production…
Q: Deflation typically occurs when O a) the overall level of prices falls. b) all prices in the economy…
A: Inflation is the consistent rise in general price level over period of time . And deflation is the…
Q: When real interest rates rise, consumption will shift: downward if income rises as well downward if…
A: Opportunity cost is defined as the benefits an individual, business, or investor forgoes when he/she…
Q: When the interest rate is high, planned investment is so output is SO Gelect one: Oa. high; low O b.…
A: Planned investment is the desired level of investment.
Q: Refer to Figure 12.4. If the economy is currently at the intersection of AS and AD, a decrease in AD…
A: Option (a) lower output is the correct option. Initially, AS and AD are in intersection where output…
Q: The export component of GDP is a variable; core PPI is a variable. Select one: OA. stock; stock O B.…
A: Both GDP and core PPI are flow variable. Therefore answer is (C).
Q: Which of the following would shift aggregate demand to the left? O a) Stock market values increase…
A: Aggregate demand is the sum of consumption, investment, government spending, and net exports. An…
Q: In 2006, the Federal Reserve System decides to lower the money supply and raise interest rates in…
A: Equilibrium in the goods market is reached at the intersection of AD and AS curves.
Q: Now consider an economy in which the government lowers its spending. In the long run, the result…
A: The amount of money allotted by the public sector for the purchase of goods and the provision of…
Q: What is the effect of an increase in investment? When investment increases, O A. aggregate demand…
A: Investment is the part of aggregate demand.
Q: Quèstion 7 The table gives aggregate demand and supply schedules for a hypothetical economy. Amount…
A: Here, demand and supply of real output is given at different price level.
Q: Question 4 Assume the economy's consumption and saving schedules simuitaneously shift downward. This…
A: Consumption refers to the use of commodities and services by the consumers. Savings is the amount of…
Q: The quantity of loanable funds supplied increases if the real interest rate rises, all other things…
A: The action by the monetary authorities to either expand or tighten the economy and its money flow is…
Q: When there ae no unplanned inventory changes, the economy in a short run equilibrium and in a long…
A: In an economy, unplanned inventory refers to the amount of output that left unsold withthe sellers.
Q: Which of the following could cause the aggregate demand curve to shift righ a) an increase in the…
A: Aggregate demand shows an inverse relationship between price level and the total output of goods and…
Q: A change in the quantity of aggregate demand due to a change in the price level and a resulting…
A: In a market, any change in ove economic variable has a significant change in another economic…
Q: The reason(s) why real GDP grows, in the long run, is that Select one or more: O imports increase. O…
A: Gross domestic product refers to the economic tool to measure the national income of the people.
Q: Related to the Economics in Practice on p. 156: According to the "paradox of thrift," as individuals…
A:
Q: If consumers decide to save a larger percentage of their incomes, it will most likely be O a)…
A: The outcome of people attempting to save more is a decrease in output while saving remains…
Q: Related to the Economics in Practice on p. 156: According to the "paradox of thrift," as individuals…
A: Paradox of thrift: - The paradox of thrift is an economic theory that states that the increase in…
Q: How does a real appreciation affect the quantities of imports and exports? Select one: O a. Imports…
A: The increase in dollar deposit in bank increases the reserve of bank ie creating more money supply…
Q: Which of the following can cause a shift in the aggregate demand curve? O a) changes in the price…
A: Aggregate demand shows a negative relationship between price level and total output.
Q: Basket of Goods is a concept developed by economists to monitor the change in price level. It…
A: The economists uses CPI as the base for monitors price level. CPI takes the basket of goods and…
Q: Which is NOT neutral in the long run? O output O aggregate demand O money O real interest rates
A: The long run is a period of time during which all production and cost parameters are variable. Firms…
Q: During the Great Recession, consumer sentiment in the United States declined, leading to a decrease…
A: Answer-
Q: a. The total amount spent on goods and services b. The quantity of goods and services purchased if…
A: If the income of every consumer doubled overnight, the consumer will consume goods and services on…
Q: If prompted to describe fundamental beliefs about the economy, a Keynesian economist would state…
A: Keynesian economics refers to the different macroeconomic theories and models that explain how…
Q: A period when the economy shrinks is known as Select one: O a. a shump. O b. all of the above. O C.…
A: An economy goes through various phases like boom, recession, trough, and peak. These are based on…
Q: What is the effect of a rise in the money wage rate when the economy is at potential GDP? A rise in…
A: The payments done to workers in money form are known as money wage. It don’t realize of inflation…
Q: Which of the following will shift the consumption function upward? O a. An increase in disposable…
A: As the income of consumer increases, they can spend more money on consuming the goods and services.…
Q: 12 The U.S. economy slowed significantly in early 2008 and policy makers were extremely concerned…
A: As there is an increase in cash held by people, they would send them to purchase goods and services…
Q: A country's economy is close to full employment. The government then decides to launch a tax cut…
A: The economy is at full employment when it uses all its resources efficiently.
Q: An increase in the price level will cause the demand for money to and the rate of interest to O A.…
A: People make demand for money when they want to make economic exchange of goods and services in the…
Q: Which of the following shocks would plausibly shift the quantity of automobiles supplied curve to…
A: As per the law of supply, price has a direct relationship with quantity supplied.
Q: Suppose that the economy is presently operating at ful employment. If there is an increase in…
A: In economics, the full employment level or the potential GDP level is achieved when all the…
Q: Supply, S Real Interest rate Demand Loanable funds (billions of dollars per year) Refer to the graph…
A: If only the real interest rate is taxed rather than the nominal interest, for any given interest…
Q: The IS curve shows the combinations of, and where the goods market is in equilibrium. A. the real…
A: Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…
Q: Moving along the aggregate supply curve, O A. technology advances. O B. the quantity of capital used…
A:
Q: efer to Figure 17. If the economy starts at A, a lower real interest te moves the =conomy from A to:…
A: Option B is correct
Q: 29) Suppose that from 2017 to 2018, unemployment went from 7.2 to 5.6% and inflation went from 2.17…
A: From the above information, we can say that in the year 2017-18 inflation and unemployment both…
Q: Most economists reason that an economy adjusts to inflationary and recessionary gaps slowly because…
A: Inflationary gap occurs when the actual GDP is above the potential level. Recessionary gap occurs…
Q: How does a real appreciation affect the quantities of imports and exports? Select one: O a. Imports…
A: Answer: Real appreciation means the real exchange rate of a country increases. Due to this, the…
Q: Suppose that the value of the stock market experiences a sustained decline. In the short-run, O AD…
A: The aggregate demand is the downward sloping curve which shows the negative relationship between the…
Q: Which of the following will NOT shift the ADTT curve? O a. A rise in consumer confidence O b. A rise…
A: ADπ curve depicts the inverse relationship between π (i.e., inflation rate) and aggregate demand. An…
Q: Suppose that there is an increase in Consumption, holding both G and Y* equal. If this is the case,…
A: In an economy, national savings includes private savings and public savings. Private savings is the…
Q: Which of the following will NOT shift the ADTI curve? O a. A rise in government spending O b. A rise…
A: AD: Y= C+I+G+NX Y = National Income or output C= Consumption I = Investment G = Government Spending…
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- Question 1. When the interest rate increases, the price of consumption when old relative to the price of consumption when youngoptions: O. decreasesO. increases O. has an indeterminate change O. does not changeSuppose that you are a PIH consumer. You expect to live for another 24 years. You expect to work for another 19 years. You just learned that you will receive a permanent raise at your job of $1700. Answer the following: (a) How much extra do you consume this year? (b) What is your marginal propensity to consume out of this income change?a. Looking at business fixed investment, explain why investment is negatively related to the interest rates.b. Using the Tobin’s q theory, explain the relationship between investment and capital stock?
- Suppose that the real interest rate is 6%. Next, assume that some factors changes, such that the expected rate of return, declines by  two percentage points at each prospective level of investment. Assuming no change in the real interest rate, by how much and in what direction will the investment change?  which of the following might cause this change: (a) a decision to increase inventories; (b) an increase in excess production capacity.For an economy the following functions have been given:C = 100 + 0.8YS = -100 + 0.2YI = 120 – 5rMs = 120Md = 0.2Y – 5rCalculate the following:5.1.1. IS equation 5.1.2. LM equation 5.1.3. Equilibrium level of income 5.1.4. Equilibrium level of interest rate. 5.1.5 Calculate National saving. 5.1.6 Calculate money demand 5.1.7 Find consumptionConsider an economy called Xanadu for which desired aggregate consumptiondepends on income, Y. and the real interest rate, r, according toCd =100+0.7Y - 200r.Xanadu's GDP is Y = 1000 and government spending on goods and services is G=180. Xanadu's desired future capital stock is given byK* = 140 - 100ucwhere luCdenotes the user-cost of capital. The price of capital is PK =2, thephysical depreciation rate is d =0.1 and the existing capital stock is K0= 50. Trapital stock between any period t and the following period t+1 evolves accordng toKt+1 = It+(1-d)Kt where It the level of investment. Assume throughout that net factor payments from abroad (NFP) is equal to zero.Suppose instead that Xanadu is a small open economy facing a world interest rate of 1%. It follows that Xanadu's current account position is equal toA) -16B) -51C) -6D) -8
- Consider an economy that is characterized by the following equations= C= 400 + 05 Yd I = 700 - 4000i + 0.1Y G= 200 T = 200 (MP)d = 0.75Y - 75001 (MP)*= 600 What is the equilibrium interest rate (1)?Suppose that consumer spending initially rises by $5 billion for every 1 percent rise in household wealth and that investment spending initially rises by $20 billion for every 1 percentage point fall in the real interest rate. Also assume that the economy’s multiplier is 4. b. In what direction and by how much will it eventually shift?The saving function is given as:- S = -25 +0.25Y Calculate the equilibrium level of income in the economy if it is given that the planned investment is $200 million.
- Answer True, False or Uncertain. Brieáy explain your answer. 2.The negative correlation between ináation and the real interest rate can be explained by the Fisher e§ect.An increase in investment causes the price level to O A. decrease; decrease further OB. increase; decrease O C. increase; increase further O D. decrease; increase in the short run and in the long run. ...In the market for loanable funds, the equilibrium interest rate is 3% and the equilirbium quantity of loanable funds is $500 billion.What's the likely result if bamks offer loans for an interest rate of 5%? a) the quantity of loans supplied by banks will be greater than the quantity of loans demanded from potential investors b) the government will issue more bonds to make up for the decreased number of loans c) there'll be an increase in borrowing d) the quantity of loanable funds demanded will increase