Assume there are two firms in the market producing a homogeneous good. Firms simultaneously choose their quantities, q1 and q2, and both have the same constant marginal cost, c. The market demand is linear in total quantity, as follows: d = a - b* q where q = q1 + q2. a. Identify each firm's best response. b. From part a, derive the Nash equilibrium of this market competition. c. Show the total duopoly profit is less than the monopoly profit.

Microeconomic Theory
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ISBN:9781337517942
Author:NICHOLSON
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Chapter15: Imperfect Competition
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 15.3P
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Assume there are two firms in the market producing a homogeneous good. Firms simultaneously choose their quantities, q1
and q2, and both have the same constant marginal cost, c. The market demand is linear in total quantity, as follows: d = a -
b* q where q = q1 + q2. a. Identify each firm's best response. b. From part a, derive the Nash equilibrium of this market
competition. c. Show the total duopoly profit is less than the monopoly profit.
Transcribed Image Text:Assume there are two firms in the market producing a homogeneous good. Firms simultaneously choose their quantities, q1 and q2, and both have the same constant marginal cost, c. The market demand is linear in total quantity, as follows: d = a - b* q where q = q1 + q2. a. Identify each firm's best response. b. From part a, derive the Nash equilibrium of this market competition. c. Show the total duopoly profit is less than the monopoly profit.
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