At a price of p dollars per ticket, the number of tickets to a rock concert that can be sold is given by the demand model N = -25p + 7800. At a price of p dollars per ticket, the number of tickets that the concert's promoters are willing to make available is given by the supply model N = 5p + 6000. a. How many tickets can be sold and supplied for $50 per ticket? b. Find the ticket price at which supply and demand are equal. At this price, how many tickets will be supplied and sold?
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- In Country Faraway, cigarettes are forbidden, so people trade cigarettes in a black market. The cigarette demand is QD = 12 − P , and the cigarette supply is Qs = 2P . Find the equilibrium price and quantity in the black market. The government becomes aware of the black market and reinforces the police so that half of the cigarette supply would be seized and destroyed. Under this circumstance, what are the demand and supply functions? What is the new equilibrium price and quantity? Show the change by using a supply and demand diagram.Market: Airline-TicketsScenario: During A Pandemic Carriers have radically reduce air-fare prices for international flights causing a three-percent(3%) increase in sales(tickets-revenue).At the same time, because of the aforementioned pandemic there have been eleven-percent(11%) reduction in demand for international-air-travel.Using the list of options of possible impacts, select what is happening in the following markets. Select the impact if any on:i.Supplyii.Priceiii.Quanityiv.DemandSuppose the government of the island has decided to give consumers a more attractive price for tomatoes by imposing a fixed, per unit subsidy. Thus, start with the original demand (Qd = 450 - 100P) and supply (Qs = 50P) and analyze this new intervention, the subsidy. The subsidy works like this: each tomato seller receives a 3-dollar refund for each kilogram of tomatoes sold. Write down the equation for the new "effective supply" curve. Determine the new equilibrium quantity and equilibrium price. What is the price that the consumers will pay for their tomatoes? What is the price that the producers will effectively earn for their tomatoes, inclusive of the subsidy? How much will the government spend on tomato subsidies in this case in total? (Recall the units of measurement: P is the price in dollars per kilogram of tomatoes; and Q is the quantity of tomatoes, expressed in thousands of kilograms.) Graphically depict the new equilibrium complete with (solved) values for the new…
- Consider a regional with a uniform distribution of population where every household consumes the same amount of a good. The regional government recently stated its policy for the location of factories making the good: “A factory should reach the minimum point of its average production cost curve at an output of 1000 units. Since the total demand for the good is 4000 units, we should have 4 factories in the region. Since the distribution of the population is uniform, the factories should be distributed uniformly throughout the region” Comment on this policy as to in particular whether there should be more or fewer factories for efficiency?There are 40 people living in a village each having preference over apples andshirts represented by U(a,b) = a1/3s2/3, where a and s are amount of applesin pounds and shirts consumed, respectively. The price of a shirt is $10. Each villager has $300 income. Apples are supplied to the village by a farmer, whose supply function is S(pa) = 1000pa.Part a1What is the equilibrium price of apples? How many pounds of apples does eachvillager consume?Part a2What is the aggregate net consumer surplus at the equilibrium?Part a3What is the price elasticity of demand at the equilibrium?Part b1Suppose 50 more people move in to the village. What is the equilibrium pricenow? Part b2Are consumers better or worse off now? Why? If a consumer is worse off, byhow much additional income he/she needs to be compensated in order to be aswell off as in Part a.In a town behind the local mountains, 3 individuals each buy flowers following theirindividual demands P = 8 − Q and 2 individuals each follow their individual demand P = 3 −Q. For prices between $0 to $3, the town’s aggregate demand for flowers is given by(a) P = 11 − 2Q(b) P = 30 − 5Q(c) P = 30 −Q5(d) P = 6 −Q5(e) None of the above
- Suppose the government of the island has decided to make tomatoes more affordable to consumers by imposing a fixed per unit subsidy. Thus, start with the original demand (Qd = 50 – 5P) and supply (Qs = 5P – 25) and analyze this new intervention, the subsidy. The subsidy works like this: tomato sellers receive a $4 refund from the government for each kilogram of tomatoes they sell to consumers. • Write down the equation for the new "effective supply" curve. • Determine the new equilibrium quantity and equilibrium price. • What is the price that the consumers will pay for their tomatoes? • What is the price that the producers will effectively earn for their tomatoes, inclusive of the subsidy? • How much will the government spend on tomato subsidies in this case in total? (Recall the units of measurement: P is the price in dollars per kilogram of tomatoes; and Q is the quantity of tomatoes, expressed in thousands of kilograms.) • Produce a new graph depicting the new, post-subsidy…Suppose the government of the island has decided to make tomatoes more affordable to consumers by imposing a fixed per unit subsidy. Thus, start with the original demand (Qd = 50 – 5P) and supply (Qs = 5P – 25) and analyze this new intervention, the subsidy. The subsidy works like this: tomato sellers receive a $4 refund from the government for each kilogram of tomatoes they sell to consumers. Write down the equation for the new "effective supply" curve. Determine the new equilibrium quantity and equilibrium price. What is the price that the consumers will pay for their tomatoes? What is the price that the producers will effectively earn for their tomatoes, inclusive of the subsidy? How much will the government spend on tomato subsidies in this case in total? (Recall the units of measurement: P is the price in dollars per kilogram of tomatoes; and Q is the quantity of tomatoes, expressed in thousands of kilograms.) Produce a new graph depicting the new, post-subsidy equilibrium…Suppose the government is considering an increase in the toll on a certain stretch of highway from $.20 to $.40. At present, 80,000 cars per week use that highway stretch; after the toll is imposed, it is projected that only 75,000 cars per week will use the highway stretch. Assuming that the marginal cost of highway use is constant (i.e., the supply schedule is horizontal) and equal to $.20 per car, what is the change in social surplus attributable to the increase in the toll? (Hint: The toll increase will cause the supply schedule, not the demand schedule, to shift.) Calculate government revenues from the increased toll. A. $18,750 B. $37,500 C. $15,000 D. $1000
- a. Does the market provide an efficient amount of effort? b. The teacher of the course is considering to implement a tax-cum-subsidy policy in order to enhance effort in the course. Suppose he seeks advice from you. He proposes to subsidize effort at the rates, meaning that putting G, units of time into working on the problem sets will feel less, concretely, only like putting (1-s)G, units of time. In order to subsidize effort, he will tax students' time at the rate t, so the total available time will become(1-1)W₁. What tax-subsidy combination would you propose in order to implement the social optimum while keeping budget balance?Suppose we observe that when the market price of a good rises dramatically (e.g., the price of houses during the pandemic) the quantity traded increases only slightly, This would be because Answers A - D A.supply has increased and demand is very elastic. B.supply has decreased and demand is very elastic. C.supply has increased and demand is very inelastic. D. demand has increased and supply is very inelastic.(J) please answer asap.... For what products is the Law of Demand true? a. for luxuries but not for necessities b. for all products as long as everything else remains constant c. for products with elastic demand but not for products with inelastic demand d. for products in a market economic system but not for products in a command economic system