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- There are two pH values in which Glutamic acid will have an a complete net charge of 2.17? what is the lowest PH1 and highest of pH2 round your amswers to the nearest 0.1 no orher information was providedFor the amino acid alanine, the major species in solution at pH 7 is the zwitterionic form, which has a negatively charged carboxylic acid group and a positively charged amino group. There is a less common neutral form in which neither group is charged. The carboxylic acid group of alanine has a p?apKa of 3.3. The amino group of alanine has a p?apKa of 8.8. Estimate the ratio of the concentration of the neutral amino acid species to the zwitterionic species at pH 7.For the amino acid alanine, the major species in solution at pH 7 is the zwitterionic form, which has a negatively charged carboxylic acid group and a positively charged amino group. There is a less common neutral form in which neither group is charged. The carboxylic acid group of alanine has a p?a of 3 The amino group of alanine has a p?a of 8 Estimate the ratio of the concentration of the neutral amino acid species to the zwitterionic species at pH 7. __?__x10^?
- Almost all proteins are composed from a set of about _____ amino acids.a. 4b. 10c. 20d. 50 ______ amino acids are considered essential.a. 5b. 10c. 15d. 20 An amino acid that has an indole group side chain.a. Trpb. Phec. Tyrd. ProWhich of the following is the simplest amino acid?a. Alab. Glyc. Vald. ProWhich of these will not give a blue solution with Ninhydrin testa. Prob. Phec. Alad. CysA neutral molecule with a positive and negative electrical charge.a. Isoelectric pointb. Zwitterionsc. Bufferd. Amphoteric3 amino acids joined together by two peptide bonds.a. Dipeptideb. Tripeptidec. Tetrapeptided. PolypeptideAn amino acid that can form disulfide bondsa. Cysteineb. Methioninec. Cystined. SerineWhich of the following is not a property of amino acidsa. Bufferb. Isoelectric pointc. Zwitterionsd. Insoluble in waterThe protein primary structure is held together bya. Hydrogen bondsb. Disulfide bondsc. Peptide bondsd. Protein bondsFor the amino acid glutamate, what fraction of the side-chain (R-group) will be ionized at pH = 3.5? At pH = 5.0?Draw the structures of the predominant forms of glutamic acid and tyrosine at pH 9.0 and pH 10.0. What is the second most abundant species at each pH?
- The denaturing of proteins occurs when the stabilizing forces are altered. Below is the set of processes in which proteins are denatured. Classify the following processes according to the denaturing agent involved. Please help me understand the diff and correct any mistakes.The amino acid His is triprotic with pK1 (α-COOH) = 1.82, pK2 (α-NH3+) = 9.17, and pK3 (side chain) = 6.00. What is the net charge on His at pH 8?Attempt titrating an amino acid against a weak base and discover the numberof dissociating ( ionizable ) functional groups in the amino acid.
- What is the net charge on the protein shown below (without pH considerations) at pH 12? a. -2 b. -1 c. +1 d. 0 e. +3 f. +2A typical amino acid with one amino group and one carboxylicacid group, such as serine, can exist in water in several ionic forms. (a) Suggest the forms of the amino acidat low pH and at high pH. (b) Amino acids generally havetwo pKa values, one in the range of 2 to 3 and the other inthe range of 9 to 10. Serine, for example, has pKa values of2.19 and 9.21. Using species such as acetic acid and ammoniaas models, suggest the origin of the two pKa values.(c) Glutamic acid is an amino acid that has threepKa's: 2.10, 4.07, and 9.47. Draw the structure of glutamicacid, and assign each pKa to the appropriate part of themolecule. (d) An unknown amino acid is titrated withstrong base, producing the following titration curve.Which amino acids are likely candidates for the unknown?Q1)In the pH range 1.82 to 8.99, H2Arg+ is the principal form of arginine. Which is the second most prominent species at pH 6.0? At pH 5.0?Q2) (a) Draw the structure of the predominant form (principal species) of 1,3-dihydroxybenzene at pH 9.00 and at pH 11.00.(b) What is the second most prominent species at each pH?(c) Calculate the percentage in the major form at each pH