At the beginning of November, Yoshi Inc.’s inventory consists of 60 units with a cost per unit of $94. The following transactions occur during the month of November. November 2 Purchase 90 units of inventory on account from Toad Inc. for $100 per unit, terms 3/10, n/30.November 3 Pay cash for freight charges related to the November 2 purchase, $231.November 9 Return 13 defective units from the November 2 purchase and receive credit.November 11 Pay Toad Inc. in full.November 16 Sell 100 units of inventory to customers on account, $14,000. (Hint: The cost of units sold from the November 2 purchase includes $100 unit cost plus $3 per unit for freight less $3 per unit for the purchase discount, or $100 per unit.)November 20 Receive full payment from customers related to the sale on November 16.November 21 Purchase 70 units of inventory from Toad Inc. for $104 per unit, terms 2/10, n/30.November 24 Sell 90 units of inventory to customers for cash, $12,600.Required:1. Assuming that Yoshi Inc. uses a FIFO perpetual inventory system to maintain its internal inventory records, record the transactions.2. Suppose by the end of November that the remaining inventory is estimated to have a net realizable value per unit of $81, record any necessary adjustment for the lower of cost and net realizable value.3. Prepare the top section of the multiple-step income statement through gross profit for the month of November after the adjustment for lower of cost and net realizable value.

Century 21 Accounting Multicolumn Journal
11th Edition
ISBN:9781337679503
Author:Gilbertson
Publisher:Gilbertson
Chapter20: Accounting For Inventory
Section: Chapter Questions
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At the beginning of November, Yoshi Inc.’s inventory consists of 60 units with a cost per unit of $94. The following transactions occur during the month of November.

November 2 Purchase 90 units of inventory on account from Toad Inc. for $100 per unit, terms 3/10, n/30.
November 3 Pay cash for freight charges related to the November 2 purchase, $231.
November 9 Return 13 defective units from the November 2 purchase and receive credit.
November 11 Pay Toad Inc. in full.
November 16 Sell 100 units of inventory to customers on account, $14,000. (Hint: The cost of units sold from the November 2 purchase includes $100 unit cost plus $3 per unit for freight less $3 per unit for the purchase discount, or $100 per unit.)
November 20 Receive full payment from customers related to the sale on November 16.
November 21 Purchase 70 units of inventory from Toad Inc. for $104 per unit, terms 2/10, n/30.
November 24 Sell 90 units of inventory to customers for cash, $12,600.

Required:
1. Assuming that Yoshi Inc. uses a FIFO perpetual inventory system to maintain its internal inventory records, record the transactions.
2. Suppose by the end of November that the remaining inventory is estimated to have a net realizable value per unit of $81, record any necessary adjustment for the lower of cost and net realizable value.
3. Prepare the top section of the multiple-step income statement through gross profit for the month of November after the adjustment for lower of cost and net realizable value.

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