For the adjustments how to find account title and explanation, also how to do the statements, and closing entries? izererCaseAccounting CycleBW Travel and Tours is a travel agency that offers international and local travel packages. The company is ownedand operated by Bryson Woods. The closing balances at the end of August 2021 and the chart of accounts areshown below.AssetsCashAccounts ReceivablePrepaid InsuranceEquipmentAccumulated DepreciationTotal AssetsASSETSCashAccounts ReceivablePrepaid InsuranceAccount DescriptionEquipmentAccumulated DepreciationLIABILITIESAccounts PayableInterest PayableSalary PayableUnearned RevenueBank LoanOWNER'S EQUITYWoods CapitalWoods WithdrawalsIncome SummarySept 18Sept 20Sept 23Sept 26Sept 28Sept 29Sept 30Sept 30BW Travel and ToursBalance SheetAs at August 31, 2021Liabilities$14,230 Accounts Payable$8,520 Unearned Revenue$0 Bank Loan$65,800-$9,600 Total LiabilitiesWoods Capital$78,950 Total Liabilities & Owners' EquityAccount #101105110120125200205210215220300310315REVENUEService RevenueEXPENSESAdvertising ExpenseDepreciation ExpenseInsurance ExpenseInterest ExpenseSalaries ExpenseTelephone Expense$11,700$16,200$25,000Account DescriptionTravel ExpenseRent Expense$52,900$26,050$78,950For the month of September 2021, BW Travel and Tours had the following transactions:Sept 1Bryson invested $15,000 cash and equipment valued at $12,500 into the business.Prepaid $4,500 for insurance for one year.Sept 1Sept 1Sept 2Sept 5Sept 11Sept 15Paid $1,950 cash for September's rent.Provided travel package to group of travellers; they paid $22,500 now and will pay$4,500 later.Recorded travel expenses for $9,100 to be paid next month.Purchased equipment with $13,000 cash.Paid $5,850 cash to reduce the balance of accounts payable.Received $4,260 cash from customers for the travel services provided last month.Received a telephone bill for $880 which will be paid next month.Account #Paid $4,150 cash for employee's salaries.Received $26,700 cash in advance from travellers for travel services to be provided nextmonth.Paid $2,530 advertising expense for the promotion of the travel and tours in the monthof September.The owner withdrew $6,550 cash for personal use.Paid $833 cash for the bank loan which included $625 principle and $208 interest.Received a loan from the bank for $20,000Note: This amount is due in 2 years plus accrued interest at 10%400500510515520545550555560 At the end of September, the following adjustment had to be journalized to properly report the balances of thecompany's accounts:$31,560 of the balance of unearned revenue, still remains unearned.BW Travel and Tours billed a group of travellers for additonal travel services. Thispackage is amounting to $8,200. They agreed to pay next month.One month of prepaid insurance worth $375 has been used.Monthly depreciation on the equipment was $1,270.Accrued salary expense of $2,075 for an employee.Sept 30Sept 30Sept 30Sept 30Sept 30The bank loan is payable over 6 years and $625 monthly payment.Required:a) Enter the opening balances from the August 2021 balance sheet into the general ledger accounts.b) Prepare the journal entries for the month of September and post them to the appropriate general ledgeraccounts.c) Create the trial balance in the worksheet, and then complete the remaining section ofworksheet.d) Prepare the journal entries for the adjustments and post them to the appropriate general ledger accounts.e) Create the income statement, statement of owner's equity and the classified balance sheet.f) Prepare the journal entries to close the books for the month of September 2021 (use the income summaryaccount), and post the journal entries to the appropriate general ledger accounts.g) Create the post-closing trial balance.

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At the end of September, the following adjustment had to be journalized to properly report the balances of the company's accounts: Sept 30 Sept 30 Sept 30 Sept 30 Sept 30 $31,560 of the balance of unearned revenue, still remains unearned. BW Travel and Tours billed a group of travellers for additonal travel services. This package is amounting to $8,200. They agreed to pay next month. One month of prepaid insurance worth $375 has been used. Monthly depreciation on the equipment was $1,270. Accrued salary expense of $2,075 for an employee. The bank loan is payable over 6 years and $625 monthly payment. Required: a) Enter the opening balances from the August 2021 balance sheet into the general ledger accounts. b) Prepare the journal entries for the month of September and post them to the appropriate general ledger accounts. Create the trial balance in the worksheet, and then complete the remaining section of the worksheet. lodger accour

At the end of September, the following adjustment had to be journalized to properly report the balances of the company's accounts: Sept 30 Sept 30 Sept 30 Sept 30 Sept 30 $31,560 of the balance of unearned revenue, still remains unearned. BW Travel and Tours billed a group of travellers for additonal travel services. This package is amounting to $8,200. They agreed to pay next month. One month of prepaid insurance worth $375 has been used. Monthly depreciation on the equipment was $1,270. Accrued salary expense of $2,075 for an employee. The bank loan is payable over 6 years and $625 monthly payment. Required: a) Enter the opening balances from the August 2021 balance sheet into the general ledger accounts. b) Prepare the journal entries for the month of September and post them to the appropriate general ledger accounts. Create the trial balance in the worksheet, and then complete the remaining section of the worksheet. lodger accour

Century 21 Accounting Multicolumn Journal

11th Edition

ISBN:9781337679503

Author:Gilbertson

Publisher:Gilbertson

Chapter21: Accounting For Accruals, Deferrals, And Reversing Entries

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 2AP

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Worksheet Victoria Company has the following account balances on December 31, 2019, prior to any adjustments: Additional adjustment information: (a) depreciation on buildings, 1,100; on equipment, 600; (b) bad debts expense, 240; (c) interest accumulated but not paid: on note payable, 50; on mortgage payable, 530 (this interest is due during the next accounting period); (d) insurance expired, 175; (e) salaries accrued but not paid 370; (f) rent was collected in advance and the performance obligation is now satisfied, 800; (g) office supplies cm hand at year-end, 230 (expensed when originally purchased earlier in the year); and (h) the income tax rate is 30% on current income and is payable in the first quarter of 2020. Required: 1. Transfer the account balances to a 10-column worksheet and prepare a trial balance. 2. Prepare the adjusting entries in the general journal and complete the worksheet. 3. Prepare the companys income statement, retained earnings statement, and balance sheet. 4. Prepare closing entries in the general journal.
Valley Realty acts as an agent in buying, selling, renting, and managing real estate. The unadjusted trial balance on July 31, 2019, follows: The following business transactions were completed by Valley Realty during August 2019: Aug. 1. Purchased office supplies on account, 3,150. 2.Paid rent on office for month, 7,200. 3.Received cash from clients on account, 83,900. 5.Paid insurance premiums, 12,000. 9.Returned a portion of the office supplies purchased on August 1, receiving full credit for their cost, 400. Analyzing Transactions Aug. 17. Paid advertising expense, 8,000. 23.Paid creditors on account, 13,750. Enter the following transactions on Page 19 of the two-column journal: 29.Paid miscellaneous expenses, 1,700. 30.Paid automobile expense (including rental charges for an automobile), 2,500. 31.Discovered an error in computing a commission during July; received cash from the salesperson for the overpayment, 2,000. 31.Paid salaries and commissions for the month, 53,000. 31.Recorded revenue earned and billed to clients during the month, 183,500. 31.Purchased land for a future building site for 75,000, paying 7,500 in cash and giving a note payable for the remainder. 31.Withdrew cash for personal use, 1,000. 31.Rented land purchased on August 31 to a local university for use as a parking lot during football season (September, October, and November); received advance payment of 5,000. Instructions 1. Record the August 1 balance of each account in the appropriate balance column of a four-column account, write Balance in the item section, and place a check mark () in the Posting Reference column. 2. Journalize the transactions for August in a two-column journal beginning on Page 18. Journal entry explanations may be omitted. 3. Post to the ledger, extending the account balance to the appropriate balance column after each posting. 4. Prepare an unadjusted trial balance of the ledger as of August 31, 2019. 5. Assume that the August 31 transaction for Cindy Getmans cash withdrawal should have been 10,000. (a) Why did the unadjusted trial balance in (4) balance? (b) Journalize the correcting entry. (c) Is this error a transposition or slide?
Elite Realty acts as an agent in buying, selling, renting, and managing real estate. The unadjusted trial balance on March 31, 2019, follows: The following business transactions were completed by Elite Realty during April 2019: Apr. 1. Paid rent on office for month, 6,500. 2.Purchased office supplies on account, 2,300. 5.Paid insurance premiums, 6,000. 10.Received cash from clients on account, 52,300. 15.Purchased land for a future building site for 200,000, paying 30,000 in cash and giving a note payable for the remainder. 17.Paid creditors on account, 6,450. 20.Returned a portion of the office supplies purchased on April 2, receiving full credit for their cost, 325. 23.Paid advertising expense, 4,300. Enter the following transactions on Page 19 of the two-column journal: 27.Discovered an error in computing a commission; received cash from the salesperson for the overpayment, 2,500. 28.Paid automobile expense (including rental charges for an automobile), 1,500. 29.Paid miscellaneous expenses, 1,400. 30.Recorded revenue earned and billed to clients during the month, 57,000. 30.Paid salaries and commissions for the month, 11,900. 30.Withdrew cash for personal use, 4,000. 30.Rented land purchased on April 15 to local merchants association for use as a parking lot in May and June, during a street rebuilding program; received advance payment of 10,000. Instructions 1. Record the April 1, 2019, balance of each account in the appropriate balance column of a four-column account, write Balance in the item section, and place a check mark () in the Posting Reference column. 2. Journalize the transactions for April in a two-column journal beginning on Page 18. Journal entry explanations may be omitted. 3. Post to the ledger, extending the account balance to the appropriate balance column after each posting. 4. Prepare an unadjusted trial balance of the ledger as of April 30, 2019. 5. Assume that the April 30 transaction for salaries and commissions should have been 19,100. (a) Why did the unadjusted trial balance in (4) balance? (b) Journalize the correcting entry. (c) Is this error a transposition or slide?
Spreadsheet The following 2019 information is available for Payne Company: Partial additional information: The net income for 2019 totaled 1,600. During 2019, the company sold, for 390, equipment that cost 390 and had a book value of 300. The company sold land for 200, resulting in a loss of 40. The remaining change in the Land account resulted from the purchase of land through the issuance of common stock. Required: Making whatever additional assumptions that are necessary, prepare a spreadsheet to support the 2019 statement of cash flows for Payne.
The following selected accounts and their current balances appear in the ledger of Clairemont Co. for the fiscal year ended May 31, 2019: Instructions 1. Prepare a multiple-step income statement. 2. Prepare a statement of owners equity. 3. Prepare a balance sheet, assuming that the current portion of the note payable is 50,000. 4. Briefly explain how multiple-step and single-step income statements differ.
Reece Financial Services Co., which specializes in appliance repair services, is owned and operated by Joni Reece. Reece Financial Services accounting clerk prepared the following unadjusted trial balance at July 31, 2019: The data needed to determine year-end adjustments are as follows: Depreciation of building for the year, 6,400. Depreciation of equipment for the year, 2,800. Accrued salaries and wages at July 31, 900. Unexpired insurance at July 31, 1,500. Fees earned but unbilled on July 31, 10,200. Supplies on hand at July 31, 615. Rent unearned at July 31, 300. Instructions 1. Journalize the adjusting entries using the following additional accounts: Salaries and Wages Payable, Rent Revenue, Insurance Expense, Depreciation ExpenseBuilding, Depreciation ExpenseEquipment, and Supplies Expense. 2. Determine the balances of the accounts affected by the adjusting entries and prepare an adjusted trial balance.
The unadjusted trial balance of Recessive Interiors at January 31, 2019, the end of the year, follows: The data needed to determine year-end adjustments are as follows: a. Supplies on hand at January 31 are 2,850. b. Insurance premiums expired during the year are 3,150. c. Depreciation of equipment during the year is 5,250. d. Depreciation of trucks during the year is 4,000. e. Wages accrued but not paid at January 31 are 900. Instructions 1. For each account listed in the unadjusted trial balance, enter the balance in the appropriate Balance column of a four-column account and place a check mark () in the Posting Reference column. 2. (Optional) Enter the unadjusted trial balance on an end-of-period spreadsheet and complete the spreadsheet. Add the accounts listed in part (3) as needed. 3. Journalize and post the adjusting entries, inserting balances in the accounts affected. Record the adjusting entries on Page 26 of the journal. The following additional accounts from Recessive Interiors chart of accounts should be used: Wages Payable, 22; Depreciation ExpenseEquipment, 54; Supplies Expense, 55; Depreciation ExpenseTrucks, 56; Insurance Expense, 57. 4. Prepare an adjusted trial balance. 5. Prepare an income statement, a statement of owners equity (no additional investments were made during the year), and a balance sheet. 6. Journalize and post the closing entries. Record the closing entries on Page 27 of the journal. Indicate closed accounts by inserting a line in both Balance columns opposite the closing entry. 7. Prepare a post-closing trial balance.
We-Sell Realty, organized August 1, 2019, is owned and operated by Omar Farah. How many errors can you find in the following statements for We-Sell Realty, prepared after its first month of operations?
Which transaction would require adjustment at December 31? a. The sale of merchandise for cash on December 30. b. Common stock was issued on November 30. c. Salaries were paid to employees on December 31 for work performed in December. d. A I-year insurance policy (which took effect immediately) was purchased on December 1.
The ledger accounts after adjusting entries for Cortez Services are presented below. a. Journalize the following closing entries and number as steps 1 through 4. b. What is the new balance of J. Cortez, Capital after closing? Show your calculations.
Adjustment process and financial statements Adjustment data for Ms. Ellen’s Laundry Inc. for the year ended December 31, 20Y8. are as follows: a. Wages accrued but not paid at December 31. $2150 h. Depreciation of equipment during the year. $12500 c. Laundry supplies on hand at December 31. $1,500 d. Insurance premiums expired. $4600 Instructions 1. Using the following integrated financial statement framework, record each adjustment to the appropriate accounts, identifying each adjustment by its letter. After all adjustments are recorded, determine the balances.
The transactions completed by PS Music during June 2019 were described at the end of Chapter 1. The following transactions were completed during July, the second month of the businesss operations: July 1.Peyton Smith made an additional investment in PS Music by depositing 5,000 in PS Musics checking account. 1.Instead of continuing to share office space with a local real estate agency, Peyton decided to rent office space near a local music store. Paid rent for July, 1,750. 1.Paid a premium of 2,700 for a comprehensive insurance policy covering liability, theft, and fire. The policy covers a one-year period. 2.Received 1,000 cash from customers on account. 3.On behalf of PS Music, Peyton signed a contract with a local radio station, KXMD, to provide guest spots for the next three months. The contract requires PS Music to provide a guest disc jockey for 80 hours per month for a monthly fee of 3,600. Any additional hours beyond 80 will be billed to KXMD at 40 per hour. In accordance with the contract, Peyton received 7,200 from KXMD as an advance payment for the first two months. 3.Paid 250 to creditors on account. 4.Paid an attorney 900 for reviewing the July 3 contract with KXMD. (Record as Miscellaneous Expense.) 5.Purchased office equipment on account from Office Mart, 7,500. 8.Paid for a newspaper advertisement, 200. 11.Received 1,000 for serving as a disc jockey for a party. 13.Paid 700 to a local audio electronics store for rental of digital recording equipment. 14.Paid wages of 1,200 to receptionist and part-time assistant. Enter the following transactions on Page 2 of the two-column journal: 16.Received 2,000 for serving as a disc jockey for a wedding reception. 18.Purchased supplies on account, 850. July 21. Paid 620 to Upload Music for use of its current music demos in making various music sets. 22.Paid 800 to a local radio station to advertise the services of PS Music twice daily for the remainder of July. 23.Served as disc jockey for a party for 2,500. Received 750, with the remainder due August 4, 2019. 27.Paid electric bill, 915. 28.Paid wages of 1,200 to receptionist and part-time assistant. 29.Paid miscellaneous expenses, 540. 30.Served as a disc jockey for a charity ball for 1,500. Received 500, with the remainder due on August 9, 2019. 31.Received 3,000 for serving as a disc jockey for a party. 31.Paid 1,400 royalties (music expense) to National Music Clearing for use of various artists music during July. 31.Withdrew 1,250 cash from PS Music for personal use. PS Musics chart of accounts and the balance of accounts as of July 1, 2019 (all normal balances), are as follows: Instructions 1. Enter the July 1, 2019, account balances in the appropriate balance column of a four-column account. Write Balance in the Item column and place a check mark () in the Posting Reference column. (Hint: Verify the equality of the debit and credit balances in the ledger before proceeding with the next instruction.) 2. Analyze and journalize each transaction in a two-column journal beginning on Page 1, omitting journal entry explanations. 3. Post the journal to the ledger, extending the account balance to the appropriate balance column after each posting. 4. Prepare an unadjusted trial balance as of July 31, 2019.