A Venturi tube may be used as a fluid flow meter. The difference in pressure is P1 – P2 = 10 kPa. and the fluid is gasoline (density= 700 kg/ m3). The speed at the wide end (v1) is 2 m/s. The speed of the water at the narrow end (v2) is

A Venturi tube may be used as a fluid flow meter. The difference in pressure is P1 – P2 = 10 kPa. and the fluid is gasoline (density= 700 kg/ m3). The speed at the wide end (v1) is 2 m/s. The speed of the water at the narrow end (v2) is

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text

5th Edition

ISBN:9781133104261

Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Chapter15: Fluid Mechanics

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 44P

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: The difference in pressure, AP, between two points that are separated by a vertical distance of y in…

Q: The water pipe show below reduces from an 8.00cm diameter to a 6.000cm diameter. The pressure in the…

Q: The density of the liquid flowing through the horizontal pipe in the drawing is 1200 kg/m3. The…

Q: The pressure at the bottom of a cylindrical container with a cross-sectional area of 50.5 cm2 and…

A: (a) The given pressure is 115000 Pa and this pressure is the sum of liquid and atmospheric…

Q: In the figure, water flows through a horizontal pipe and then out into the atmosphere at a speed v1…

Q: In the diagram below, the vertical heights holl and hwater are 3.00 cm and 3.00 cm. The diameter of…

Q: A liquid of density 1130 kg/m3 flows steadily through a pipe of varying diameter and height. At…

Q: a soft drink bottling plant, a horizontal section of pipe carrying citric acid in liquid form goes…

A: Given: Area (A1) = 8 cm2 Area (A2)= 3 cm2 Speed (V1) = 240 cms liquid Pressure (P) = 1.40×105 Pa…

Q: Calculate the fluid force on the side of the "infinite" plate B in the figure. The fluid mass…

A: Draw an elemental strip of thickness dy at a distance y below the x-axis.

Q: In the figure, water flows through a horizontal pipe and then out into the atmosphere at a speed v1…

Q: A fluid is forced through a tube to obtain a certain volume flow rate. If the same fluid is then…

Q: A nozzle with an area of 0.3 cm² is attached to a garden hose with an area of 1.5 cm². The flow rate…

A: The expression for flow rate is, Q=Av (I) A=area,v=velocity,Q=flow rate The…

Q: In the figure, water flows through a horizontal pipe and then out into the atmosphere at a speed v1…

Q: A liquid of density 1230 kg/m3 flows steadily through a pipe of varying diameter and height. At…

A: Given : density of liquid, ρ = 1230 kg/m3 speed at location 1, v1 = 9.47 m/s & its…

Q: A liquid of density 1150 kg/m flows steadily through a pipe of varying diameter and height. At…

A: density of liquid = 1150 kgm3v1 = 9.79 msd1 = 10.7 cm d2 = 16.5 cm∆y = 8.73 m

Q: Thick molten salt solution (SG: 1.546) flows through a special equilateral triangular pipe with each…

A: The mass flow rate is given by, m˙ = ρV˙, where ρ is the density, and V˙ is the volume flow rate of…

Q: On a day with atmospheric pressure equal with water (Density= 1000 K9/m3) on one side and with oil…

Q: Fluid originally flows through a tube at a rate of 130 cm3/s. To illustrate the sensitivity of flow…

Q: rectangular solid has mass 10.0 kg and dimensions width 12.0 cm, length 10.0 cm and height 10.0 cm…

A: According to Archimedes principle Buoyant force = weight of liquid displaced Density = mass/volume

Q: Water flows in the horizontal pipe shown in the figure. At A the diameter is 5.00 cm and at B the…

A: Diameter of the section A is d1 = 5 cm = 0.05 m Diameter of section B is d2 = 4 cm = 0.04 m Density…

Q: a) What is the speed of the water in the hose in cm/s? (1 L= 1000 cm3) cm/s b) What is the…

Q: What is the weight of the oil raised, 5.5 cm height, in the capillary tube, diameter of 0.50 mm. The…

A: Height (h) = 5.5 cm = 0.055 m diameter (d) = 0.5 mm = 0.0005 m Density (ρ) = 920 kgm3

Q: A square metal sheet 2.9 cm on a side and of negligible thickness is attached to a balance and…

Q: Water flows at 14.9 m/s in a horizontal pipe with a pressure of 4.2 × 104 Pa. If the pipe widens…

Q: A cubical box, 5.00 cm on each side, is immersed in a fluid. The gauge pressure at the top surface…

Q: In the figure, water flows through a horizontal pipe and then out into the atmosphere at a speed v1…

A: Speed of water flowing out of pipe v1=13 m/s of diameters d1=2.8 cm (radius r1=1.4 cm) and d2=4.7 cm…

Q: A solid cube 25.0 cm on each side is immersed in a fluid. The pressure at the top surface of the box…

Q: A gas station uses a Venturi tube to measure the flow rate of gasoline. The density of the gasoline…

Q: The difference in pressure, ΔP, between two points that are separated by a vertical distance of y in…

A: In this question we have to find the pressure difference between the two points in a liquid As we…

Q: Water, with a density of p = 1175 kg/m', flows in a horizontal pipe. In one segment of the pipe, the…

A: Given: The speed of the flow at section-1 is 7.93 m/s. The speed of the flow at section -2 is 3.57…

Q: The figure shows a wooden block attached with a rope to the bottom of a water-filled vessel. Knowing…

A: VBlock= 8 x 10-6 m3 dWood= 706 kg/m3 dWater= 103 kg/m3

Q: Water, with a density of ρ = 1185 kg/m3, flows in a horizontal pipe. In one segment of the pipe the…

A: Given that, the density of water ρ = 1185 kg/m3, v1 = 4.33 m/s, and v2 = 3.77 m/s.

Q: An oil refinery uses a Venturi tube to measure the flow rate of gasoline. The density of the…

A: a) Apply the continuity equation between sections 1 and 2. Apply Bernoulli’s equation between…

Q: There is tank having pressured air and layered fluid in it. First layer fluid density is 2=1000…

A: This question can easily be solved by applying the concept of pressure and barometer and some…

Q: Water is moving at a speed of 1.75 m/s through a hose with an internal diameter of 1.35 cm. Part…

Q: The deepest part of a swimming pool is 4.9 m below the surface of water. If the atmospheric pressure…

Q: The liquid in the open-tube manometer is mercury with y1=3.00cm and y2=7.00cm. Atmospheric pressure…

Q: A horizontal pipe of diameter d1 = 10 cm carrying water has a constriction of diameter d2 = 4 cm.…

Q: 9 of 11 Water, with a density of p = 1135 kg/m³, flows in a horizontal pipe. In one segment of the…

A: According to Bernoulli's theorem , the total pressure in the system will remain a constant ,that is…

Q: A block of wood with length = 2.5 m, width = 50 cm and height = 400 mm. The density of seawater is…

Q: A square metal sheet 2.8 cm on a side and of negligible thickness is attached to a balance and…

Q: In the figure below, the velocity and pressure of an ideal fluid are v1 = 2.0 m/s and P1 = 180 kPa…

Q: Water flows upward through a pipe at 15 L/s. The bottom pipe with a diameter of 24cm ascends 2 m to…

A: Write the Bernoulli's equation as given below. P1+12ρv12+ρgh1=P2+12ρv22+ρgh2…

Q: A liquid of density 1290 kg/m³ flows steadily through a pipe 7. of varying diameter and height. At…

A: Using the continuity equation, the expression for the flow is:

Q: The pressure at the bottom of a cylindrical container with a cross-sectional area of 49.0 cm? and…

Q: What is the flow rate of water (in m3/s) hose that can fill 1.75 L bottle in 5 seconds? Group of…

A: Given, Volume of water = 1.75 L = 1.75×10-3 m3 Time = 5s Flow rate = Volume filledTime taken

Q: A Glicerina SG 1.26 Agua SG = 1.0 Accite SG = 0.88 60 cm 10 cm 15 cm 20 cm Mercurio SG = 13.5

A: Here, A figure is given , showing a dual fluid manometer. We have to find the pressure difference…

Question

A Venturi tube may be used as a fluid flow meter. The difference in pressure is P1 – P2 = 10 kPa. and the fluid is gasoline (density= 700 kg/ m³). The speed at the wide end (v₁) is 2 m/s. The speed of the water at the narrow end (v₂) is

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

VIEW

Step 2

VIEW

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

The inside diameters of the larger portions of the horizontal pipe depicted in Figure P9.45 are 2.50 era. Water flows to the right at a rate of 1.80 104 m3/s. Determine the inside diameter of the constriction. Figure P9.45
(a) What is the fluid speed in a fire hose with a 9.00-cm diameter carrying 80.0 L of water per second? (b) What is the flow rate in cubic meters per second? (c) Would your answers be different if salt water replaced the fresh water in the fire hose?
Fluid originally flows through a tube at a rate of 100 cm3/s. To illustrate the sensitivity of flow rate to various factors, calculate the new flow rate for the following changes with all other factors remaining the same as in the original conditions. (a) Pressure difference increases by a factor of 1.50. (b) A new fluid with 3.00 times greater viscosity is substituted. (c) The tube is replaced by one having 4.00 times the length. (d) Another tube is used with a radius 0.100 times the original. (e) Yet another tube is substituted with a radius 0.100 times the original and half the length, and the pressure difference is increased by a factor of 1.50.
The inside diameters of the larger portions of the horizontal pipe depicted in Figure P9.45 are 2.50 era. Water flows to the right at a rate of 1.80 104 m3/s. Determine the inside diameter of the constriction. Figure P9.45
A horizontal pipe 10.0 cm in diameter has a smooth reduction to a pipe 5.00 cm in diameter. If the pressure of the water in the larger pipe is 8.00 104 Pa and the pressure in the smaller pipe is 6.00 104 Pa, at what rate does water flow through the pipes?
What is the greatest average speed of blood flow at 37° C in an artery of radius 2.00 mm if the flow is to remain laminar? What is the corresponding flow rate? Take the density of blood to be 1025 kg/m3.
A large storage tank with an open top is filled to a height h0. The tank is punctured at a height h above the bottom of the tank (Fig. P15.39). Find an expression for how far from the tank the exiting stream lands. Figure P15.39
Figure P15.52 shows a Venturi meter, which may be used to measure the speed of a fluid. It consists of a Venturi tube through which the fluid moves and a manometer used to measure the pressure difference between regions 1 and 2. The fluid of density tube moves from left to right in the Venturi tube. Its speed in region 1 is v1, and its speed in region 2 is v2. The necks cross-sectional area is A2, and the cross-sectional area of the rest of the tube is A1. The manometer contains a fluid of density mano. a. Do you expect the fluid to be higher on the left side or the right side of the manometer? b. The speed v2 of the fluid in the neck comes from measuring the difference between the heights (yR yL) of the fluid on the two sides of manometer. Derive an expression for v2 in terms of (yR yL), A1, A2, tube, and mano. FIGURE P15.52
A fluid flows through a horizontal pipe that widens, making a 45 angle with the y axis (Fig. P15.48). The thin part of the pipe has radius R, and the fluids speed in the thin part of the pipe is v0. The origin of the coordinate system is at the point where the pipe begins to widen. The pipes cross section is circular. a. Find an expression for the speed v(x) of the fluid as a function of position for x 0 b. Plot your result: v(x) versus x. FIGURE P15.48 (a) The continuity equation (Eq. 15.21) relates the cross-sectional area to the speed of the fluid traveling through the pipe. A0v0 = A(x)v(x) v(x)=A0v0A(x) The cross sectional area is the area of a circle whose radius is y(x). The widening pan of the pipe is a straight line with slope of 1 and intercept y(0) = R. y(x) = mx + b = x + R A(x) = [y(x)]2 = (x + R)2 Plug this into the formula for the velocity. Plug this into the formula for the velocity. v(x)=A0v0(x+R)2
Oil having a density of 930 kg/m3 floats on water. A rectangular block of wood 4.00 cm high and with a density of 960 kg/m3 floats partly in the oil and partly in the water. The oil completely covers the block. How far below the interface between the two liquids is the bottom of the block?
An incompressible, nonviscous fluid is initially at rest in the vertical portion of the pipe shown in Figure P15.61a, where L = 2.00 m. When the valve is opened, the fluid flows into the horizontal section of the pipe. What is the fluids speed when all the fluid is in the horizontal section as shown in Figure P15.61b? Assume the cross-sectional area of the entire pipe is constant. Figure P15.61