Beg Beginning in 2018, one of the major changes regarding the corporate tax rate was its reduction from 35% to a flat rate of 21%. Explain how this reduction was done to make the U.S. corporate tax rate more competitive with rates imposed by other countries and to encourage economic activity in the U.S.
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- Why do you oppose the taxation of purchasing NFTs? Infoslide:An NFT, which stands for non-fungible token, is a unique unit of data employing technology that allows digital content—from videos to songs to images, games and art—to become logged and authenticated on cryptocurrency blockchains. "Tokenizing" these real-world tangible assets allows them to be bought, sold, and traded more efficiently while reducing the probability of fraud.Suppose that a City government introduces a $ 0.50 excise (commodity)tax on consumers of bottles of soda to improve the health of its citizens.manipulate the accompanying graph to demonstrate the impact of the tax on the market for soda. What would be the new equilibrium quantity if instead of taxing consumers,the City of taxed producers?assume that as the economy booms, the demand for business and consumer loans rises significantly while the supply of funds and loans remains constant. As a result, the market interest rate for business and consumer loans rises to 20% per year. The government implements a ceiling on interest rates of 15% ab year and as a result options: 1.a greater number of business and consumer loans are made at a lower interest rate than previously 2. the quantity demanded of business and consumer loans rises, while the quantity supplied falls and a surplus occurs 3. the demand of business and consumer loans rises, while the supply falls and a shortage occurs 4. the quantity demanded of business and consumer loans rised, while the quantity supplied falls and a shortage occurs
- Suppose George made $20,000 last year and that he lives in the country of Harmony. The way Harmony levies income taxes, each citizen must pay 10 percent in taxes on their first $10,000 in earnings and then 50 percent in taxes on anything else they might earn. So given that George earned $20,000 last year, his marginal tax rate on the last dollar he earns will be __________ and his average tax rate for his entire income will be _________________. a. 50 percent; 50 percent. b. 50 percent; less than 50 percent. c. 10 percent; 50 percent. d. 10 percent; less than 50 percent.18_Which of the following is an example of a direct tax? Check all that apply. A tax placed directly on alcohol to discourage people from drinking A tax placed directly on cigarettes to encourage people to stop smoking Income tax A poll or head tax that charges everyone the same euro amount Which of the following choices represent excise taxes? Check all that apply. A tax of an absolute sum levied on every person or every household The 20% value added tax on a €60,000 Porsche A tax levied on business profits Social Security taxes The 60 pence per-litre unit tax on petrol purchased at a pump in the UK True or false: Any form of an excise tax is a regressive tax. False TrueIn the United States, payroll taxes are essentially assessed evenly between workers and firms. If the supply of labor is less elastic than the demand for labor, are workers or firms more likely to bear the additional burden of an increased payroll tax in the United States? Could this burden be shifted to the firms by assessing the increase in payroll taxes on just firms rather than having firms and workers continue to be assessed payroll taxes equally?
- Laura earns a base salary of $50,000 as an event planner and is subject to the following hypothetical income ta is considering taking on an additional wedding that will increase her income by $5,000. In order for Laura to c worth her time, it must earn her $3,000 after taxes. Please round all answers to two decimal places. What is the marginal tax rate associated with taking on this wedding? Marginal tax rate: Income $0-$10,000 $10,001-$30,000 $30,001-$50,000 $50,001+ Average tax rate: 4 What is Laura's average tax rate if the extra wedding is accepted? ves R Given the information, will Laura undertake this extra wedding? 5 7 Tax rate 5% 10% 20% 50% B T 6 % 45 % 8 9Why do some economists advocate taxing consumption rather than income? Give two arguments why wealthy taxpayers should pay more taxes than poor taxers? Pakistan has trade imbalance where our imports are far more than our exports, based on comparative advantage theory suggest ways and means by which we can improve international trade? Unemployment is a global issue, what steps government had to take to curb it. Suggest by which we can improve employment.Both a payroll tax and an excise tax on alcoholraise revenue and, respectively, shrink the marketsfor labor and alcohol. Although both have somefunctions in common, governments may havedifferent goals when levying them. What goalsdo you think motivate a payroll tax? What goalsmotivate an alcohol tax?
- Steve Forbes ran for U.S. president in 1996 and 2000 on a platform proposing a 17% flat tax, that is, an income tax that would simply be 17% of each tax payer's taxable income. Suppose that Alice was single in the year 2016 with a taxable income of $29,000. If the 17% flat tax proposed by Mr. Forbes had been in effect in 2016, what would Alice's tax have been?Suppose that the U.S. government decides to charge wine consumers a tax. Before the tax, 25 billion bottles of wine were sold every year at a price of $7 per bottle. After the tax, 19 billion bottles of wine are sold every year; consumers pay $8 per bottle (including the tax), and producers receive $4 per bottle. The amount of the tax on a bottle of wine is per bottle. Of this amount, the burden that falls on consumers is per bottle, and the burden that falls on producers is per bottle. True or False: The effect of the tax on the quantity sold would have been smaller if the tax had been levied on producers. True FalseFor a long time, lending money to finance the purchase of taxi medallions was a very good business---almost as good as printing money some said. Over two decades from 1990-2013, the value of a New York City taxi medallion rose 720%, making it a better investment than stocks, oil or gold. Today, the price of those medallions has sharply decreased with the introduction of Uber and Lyft. The New York medallion system limits the number of taxis, but each taxi driver can offer as many rides as he or she can manage. (Now you know why New York taxi drivers are so aggressive!). To simplify our analysis, however, we will assume that a medallion system limits the number of taxi rides that can legally be given to 10 million per year. With the Fare (per ride) on the vertical axis and quantity of rides on the horizontal axis, the following information has been provided: Fare Quantity Demanded Quantity Supplied $7.00 6…