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- EXERCISE 1–4 Ethics and the Manager Richmond, Inc., operates a chain of 44 department stores. Two years ago, the board of directors of Richmond approved a large-scale remodeling of its stores to attract a more upscale clientele. Before finalizing these plans, two stores were remodeled as a test. Linda Perlman, assistant controller, was asked to oversee the financial reporting for these test stores, and she and other management personnel were offered bonuses based on the sales growth and profitability of these stores. While completing the financial reports, Perlman discovered a sizable inventory of outdated goods that should have been discounted for sale or returned to the manufacturer. She discussed the situation with her management colleagues; the consensus was to ignore reporting this inventory as obsolete because reporting it would diminish the financial results and their bonuses. Required: 1. According to the IMA’s Statement of Ethical Professional Practice, would it be ethical for…Chapter 1Managerial Accounting: An OverviewEthics and the ManagerRichmond, Inc., operates a chain of 44 department stores. Two years ago, the board of directors of Richmond approved a large-scale remodelling of its stores to attract a more upscale clientele.Before finalizing these plans, two stores were remodelled as a test. Linda Perlman, assistant controller, was asked to oversee the financial reporting for these test stores, and she and other management personnel were offered bonuses based on the sales growth and profitability of these stores. While completing the financial reports, Perlman discovered a sizable inventory of outdated goods that should have been discounted for sale or returned to the manufacturer. She discussed the situation with her management colleagues; the consensus was to ignore reporting this inventory as obsolete because reporting it would diminish the financial results and their bonuses.Required:1. According to the IMA’s Statement of Ethical Professional…Exercise 5-25: Awards Etc. carries an inventory of trophies and ribbons for local sports teams and school clubs. The cost of trophies has dropped in the past year, which pleases the company except for the fact that it has on hand considerable inventory that was purchased at the higher prices. The president is not pleased with the lower profit margin the company is earning. “The lower profit margin will continue until we sell all of this old inventory,” he grumbled to the new accountant. “Not really,” said the accountant. “Let’s write down the inventory to the replacement cost this year, and then next year our profit margin will be in line with the competition.” Explain why the inventory can be carried at an amount less than its cost. Which accounts will be affected by the write-down? What will be the effect on income in the current year and future years?
- Question content area top Part 1 Dave's Auto Shop was $3510 "in the red" (-$3510) at the end of April, they owed this much to their creditors. At the end of December they were only $478 "in the red." How much money did they make in profit between April and December to achieve this improvement? only HANDWRITTEN answer needed ( NOT TYPED)Exercise 12-9 Return on Investment (ROI) and Residual Income Relations [LO12-1, LO12-2] A family friend has asked your help in analyzing the operations of three anonymous companies operating in the same service sector industry. Supply the missing data in the table below: (Loss amounts should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to nearest whole number.) Company A B C Sales $310,000 $770,000 $670,000 N. Oper Inc. $45,000 Avg. Oper. Ass. $165,000 $141,000 ROI 18% 17% % Minimum required rate of return: Percentage 16% % 13% Dollar…Exercise 8-10A Analyze and record deferred revenues (LO8-4) Skip to question [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Apple Inc. is the number one online music retailer through its iTunes music store. Apple sells iTunes gift cards in $15, $25, and $50 increments. Assume Apple sells $20.4 million in iTunes gift cards in November, and customers redeem $13.4 million of the gift cards in December. Exercise 8-10A Parts 1 & 2 1. & 2. Record the necessary entries in the Journal Entry Worksheet below. (If no entry is required for a particular transaction/event, select "No Journal Entry Required" in the first account field. Enter your answers in dollars, not in millions (i.e. 5.5 should be entered as 5,500,000).)
- Exercise 8-10A Analyze and record deferred revenues (LO8-4) Skip to question [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Apple Inc. is the number one online music retailer through its iTunes music store. Apple sells iTunes gift cards in $15, $25, and $50 increments. Assume Apple sells $20.4 million in iTunes gift cards in November, and customers redeem $13.4 million of the gift cards in December. Exercise 8-10A Part 3 3. What is the ending balance in the Deferred Revenue account? (Enter your answer in dollars, not in millions. (i.e. 5.5 should be entered as 5,500,000).)Integrative Cases 2-85 (Static) Analyze the Impact of a Decision on Income Statements (LO 2-2) You were appointed the manager of Storage Solutions Section (S3) at Milbank Technologies, a manufacturer of mobile computing parts and accessories late last year. S3 manufactures a drive assembly for the company’s most popular product. Your bonus is determined as a percentage of your division’s operating profits before taxes. One of your first major investment decisions was to invest $2 million in automated testing equipment for device testing. The equipment was installed and in operation on January 1 of this year. This morning, the assistant manager of the division told you about an offer by Joliet Systems. Joliet wants to rent to S3 a new testing machine that could be installed on December 31 (only two weeks from now) for an annual rental charge of $460,000. The new equipment would enable you to increase your division’s annual revenue by 7 percent. This new, more efficient machine…EB1. LO 10.1 Ella Maksimovis CEO of her own marketing firm. The firm recently moved from a strip mall in the suburbs to an office space in a downtown building, in order to make the firm’s employees more accessible to clients. Two new clients are interested in using Ella’s advertising services but both clients are in the same line of business, meaning that Ella’s company can represent only one of the clients. Pampered Pooches wants to hire Ella’s firm for a one-year contract for web, newspaper, radio, and direct mail advertising. Pampered will pay $126,000 for these services. Ella estimates the cost of the services requested by Pampered Pooches to be $83,000. Delightful Dogs is interested in hiring Ella to produce mass mailings and web ads. Delightful will pay Ella $94,000 for these services and Ella estimates the cost of these services to be $47,000. Identify any relevant costs, relevant revenues, sunk costs, and opportunity costs that Ella Graham has to consider in making the decision…
- Ethics in Action Lucas Hunter, president of Simmons Industries Inc., believes that reporting operating cash flow per share on the income statement would be a useful addition to the companys just completed financial statements. The following discussion took place between Lucas Hunter and Simmons' controller, John Jameson, in January, after the close of the fiscal year: Lucas: Ive been reviewing our financial statements for the last year. I am disappointed that our net income per share has dropped by 10% from last year. This won't look good to our shareholders. Is there anything we can do about this? John. What do you means? The past is the past, and the numbers are in. There isnt much that can be done about it Our financial statements were prepared according to generally accepted accounting principles, and I dont see much leeway for significant change at this point. Lucan No, no. Ive not suggesting that we cook the books. But look at the cash flow from operating activities on the statement of cash flows. The cash flow from operating activities has increased by 20%. This is very good newsand. I might add, useful information. The higher cash flow from operating activities will give our creditors comfort. John. Well, the cash flow from operating activities is on the statement of cash flows, so I guess users will be able to see the improved cash flow figures there Lucas: This is true, but somehow I think this information should be given a much higher profile. I don't like this information being buried in the statement of cash flows. You know as well as I do that many users will focus on the income statement Therefore. I think we ought to include an operating cash flow per share number on the face of the income statementsomeplace under the earnings per share number In this way, users will get the complete picture of our operating performance. Yes, our earnings per share dropped this year, but our cash flow from operating activities improved! And all the information is in one place where users can see and compare the figures. What do you think? John I've never really thought about it like that before I guess we could put the operating cash flow per share on the income statement, underneath the earnings per share amount. Users would really benefit from this disclosure. Thanks for the ideaI'll start working on it. Lucas: Glad to be of service. How would you interpret this situation? Is John behaving in an ethical and professional manner?Problem 3-21 Profit Margin [LO4] In response to complaints about high prices, a grocery chain runs the following advertising campaign: “If you pay your child $4 to go buy $100 worth of groceries, then your child makes twice as much on the trip as we do.” You’ve collected the following information from the grocery chain’s financial statements: ($ in millions) Sales $ 640.0 Net income 12.8 Total assets 370.0 Total debt 240.0 a. What is the profit margin for the child as a percentage of what they spend and the profit margin for the store? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answers as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) b. What is the store's ROE? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)i need Part B solution Part A here solution Computation of net income: Net sales 680,400 Less: cost of goods sold (327,600) Gross profit 352,800 Less: administrative expense (126,000) Less: selling expense (100,800) Operational income 126,000 Discontinued operations (loss before income tax) (50,400) Income before tax 75,600 Less: income tax (30%) (22,680) Net income 52,920 Hence, net income for 2022 is calculated as €52,920.